China: izinto. China: iindawo ezinika umdla omkhulu kunye namagama, iifoto kunye nenkcazelo. Eyona umtsalane China

Kuyo nayiphi na ilizwe, unako ukufumana into ekhethekileyo. LaseYiputa iiphiramidi odumileyo, Spain - yabantu abalwa, Russia - yesicelo. Ihlabathi liphela uyazazi zonke ezi ezinika. Abantu Republic of nabo, Kakade ke, i-Great Wall of China. Oosomajukujuku bathi esi sakhiwo, leyo yenye yezinto ezisixhenxe ezimangalisayo ehlabathini, kuyabonakala nokuba evela emajukujukwini. Great Wall of China, bethanda ukuza China - yinto angeke ayilibale. Kubonakala ukuba akukho ekupheleni.

Nokutsala ephambili China bukhulu kangangokuba ecaleni kwakhe azive ngathi imbovane. Kwaye ukuba enyuka ngayo, kukho imvakalelo esahlukileyo - uqale uzive ngathi ukumkani ehlabathini. Kakade ukuba unako kuqokelela nizifake ezingxoweni zenu, uhambe ngokukhuselekileyo kwilizwe ezifana ngenxa yethu yaBantu Republic. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo bakhe, ke, ayiphelelanga kwesi sakhiwo. Kweli lizwe, wena akuyi ekruqulayo.

izinto ezizodwa ukuze bonke Ukuthanda

E China, zikho nezinye izinto ezininzi ezizodwa, nto leyo uyazingca of the People Chinese Republic. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela 3 eziphambili. Lokuqala - izakhiwo zokwakha amandulo, ezityhila izithethe, inkcubeko kunye nembali China. Iqela lesibini - izakhiwo zenkolo kunye nebandla. Bagqiba iinkolelo kunye nomoya kwezizwe awayengabemi ummandla kweli lizwe. Kwaye ke iqela lokugqibela - yezikhumbuzo adalwe ngokwemvelo. Oku amahlathi amahle, iintaba iingangamsha, wabubonisa amachibi kunye nemilambo. Ezinomtsalane eziphambili of China, thina ngokufutshane ukuchaza kweli nqaku. Masiqalise kunye nembali, i engundoqo iyileyo bezsulovno nguye Palace Museum eBeijing.

izinto Imbali: i Palace Museum eBeijing

Imperial Palace - enye iindawo ezininzi ezintle e Beijing, ikomkhulu eli lizwe. Kulapha ukuba abatyeleli ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela kwindawo yokuqala. Oku kuyaqondakala, kuba xa eMoscow abahlali wacelwa ukuba ukubonisa kwikomkhulu Russian, wayeza uqale Red Square kunye yesicelo. Kwaye ke Chinese zinawo, kodwa abazange kwibhotwe lokumkani, kunye Imperial. Kwaye ndawo ayikho abomvu, namhlophe (Tiananmen). Hi ndlela leyi, nantsi ke yamangcwaba ka Mao Zedong, inkokeli edumileyo. Ngokungafaniyo Lenin, lo mlawuli kwaye uthando nozuko ukwimeko enjalo, njengoko Peoples Republic.

Umdla Imperial Palace (kungenjalo ubizwa ngokuba iSixeko Lev) baninzi. Oku akumangalisi, kuba phezu 500 iminyaka yaba yokuhlala 24 abalawuli yaseTshayina kunye neentsapho zabo. Akuvumelekile ngokungqongqo ukuba ufake ofayo nje. Kude kube 1925 ibhotwe yavalwa iindwendwe. Walls, kwaye ugcine iimfihlelo elidlulileyo. Namhlanje, wonke umntu ithuba elilodwa enyuka anzima yesiXeko Akuvumelekanga, uze ufunde indlela ababephila ngayo asebukhosini.

Summer Palace kunye Potala Palace

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo yenkcubeko eTshayina nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abaninzi. Wabalasela, ngaphandle ngokuba ibhotwe ngentla, uye ubuncinane ezimbini. Sithetha ibekwe e Beijing, i Summer Palace, kwakunye ise Tibet, i Potala Palace. Eyokuqala dolophu elihle. Wafumana udumo ehlabathini lonke kwindawo yokuqala njengoko umyezo zoqobo Chinese. Eli bhotwe yaba yindawo yokuphumla kwintsapho yomlawuli ehlotyeni. Eyesibini idume kokuba ingqalelo indawo eliphezulu ibhotwe ehlabathini.

umngcwabo

Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ukuba kwilali Zhoukoudian kufuphi Beijing kwafunyanwa ukhakhayi behlelo Peking Man (umntu lokuqala). Lo mntu ukwenza izixhobo ze usebenzise umlilo. Ekubeni e China, uya kukwazi ukubona ngamehlo am kule sayithi yimbali. Kweli lizwe, eli linani kumangcwaba zabalawuli. Apha kukho iintlafuno kunye namangcwaba, kwaye amagumbi Stella, ayenze kunye nenkonzo izibonelelo. Eyona idumileyo yezi yokungcwabela "amangcwaba 13", ibekwe eBeijing. Abalawuli njengengcwaba apha, ezinxulumene kaMing. Kwakhona umdla ke yamangcwaba ka qin Shi Huang, omnye umlawuli Chinese. Abakhenkethi mihle kwaye "ubumba mkhosi" (Xian).

Oko wenza umfanekiso ngokupheleleyo-ubude amasoldati Imperial Army.

kwisixeko samandulo

Ndwendwela isixeko samandulo, ibekwe amaphondo Jiangsu, Shanxi kunye Yunnan, kunokwenzeka ukuba gxwa kwimbali yeli lizwe. Apha kule mini ndiya nibambelele izithethe ezingcwele kunye namasiko ookhokho babo. Ingakumbi kwindawo ephawulekayo - Jiangsu. E Suzhou, ezinxulumene kweli phondo imiyezo edumileyo, wakha phezu kwamanzi. Le esikhethekileyo empuma Venice. Imbali kule ndawo iminyaka engaphezu kwama-2500.

Sites zenkolo (China)

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo abamagama Sathi sakuchaza ukuba ezinxulumene inkcubeko kunye nembali kweli lizwe. Nangona kunjalo, ezi sayithi zonqulo umdla apha, kungekho ngaphantsi. China akulambathi igqalwa ilizwe iitempile. Apha ke inani elikhulu kunene, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo izakhiwo zonqulo beli lizwe kunganzima ukuba kuphi na. Phakathi iitempile ezininzi khetha ezo bafanelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

indlu wezulu

Temple wezulu, ibekwe e Beijing, yeyona inkulu nosaziwayo. Oku kulapho abalawuli Chinese wathandazela ukuba isipho isivuno esihle. Temple of ezulwini - wobugcisa ngokwenene. Yayakhelwe phezu izintlu ezintathu-nezemarmore masimu. inkxaso silingi izibonda ngomthi, ngaphandle isamente kunye nezikhonkwane. Oku kakhulu ephawulekayo xa ucinga ukuba ukuphakama isakhiwo neemitha 38 ubudeki balo - 30 eemitha.

Lhasa City nePhondo Shandong

Ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iitempile ezininzi kwaye ubone ngexesha elifanayo inkulu oqingqiweyo Buddha ehlabathini, kufuneka uye Tibet, ngakumbi kubantu kwisixeko Lhasa. Kuyinto imali yayo umzi ongcwele ukuba Chinese.

Abo banomdla kwiimfundiso Confucius, kusenokuba kuhle ukuba kutyelela etempileni yakhe, ikhaya kunye nengcwaba. Bona akhiwe kwiphondo Shandong. Le sazi enkulu Chinese, utitshala kunye ngunozala nosebenzela bulumko eyaziwa ngokuba ubuConfucius. Kwaye namhlanje, ubuConfucius - sisiseko inkcubeko yemveli yoluntu Chinese.

Shaolin

Le isigodlo ngokuqinisekileyo uxabisa kukhankanywa, ethetha ngayo, ziziphi ezinomtsalane eziphambili of China. kuye Inkcazelo khona na isikhokelo lizwe. Ukuba unomdla ubuciko bokulwa, okanye imbali obuBhuda, zive ukhululekile ukuya Shaolin Temple, elise Luoyang. Nguye lo tempile idumileyo Chinese ngoweqela UbuBhuda, kwakunye njengeziko recognised institution of wushu (ikarati).

Godlo, leyo waba igama "Shaolin", kukho malunga neshumi kwimbali Chinese. Noko ke, elinye kuphela kubo ikwazile ukusinda zomawokhulu zabo. Kumalunga eMonastri Sunshan emantla. Yasungulwa ngonyaka 495 BC. e. Bodhidharma, i imonki Indian ngubani ebizwa Damo. Sele 620, umlawuli Chinese wanika eli eMonastri ilungelo lokuba umkhosi yayo. Namhlanje, yena ujonge imyuziyam. Kwi intsimi omelene woonongendi, aphilileyo zokutyela ezincinane, ezivenkileni encinane, nemivalo okulula. Nangona kunjalo, le yinxalenye evaliweyo apho iimonki ukucamngca kunye uloliwe, abangayi kuba namhlanje apho unako.

ezintabeni China

Uya kuba kukholiswa kuphela kwamasiko nenkolo, kodwa zemvelo eTshayina. Kweli lizwe, intaba uyingangamsha kakhulu kwaye ezintle. Ecaleni bazive indlela ngamnye kuthi mncinci kakhulu phambi kokuba amandla endalo.

Huangshan (eliboniswe ngasentla) - eyaziwa kakhulu kwaye engcwele kolundi ezininzi ntaba, nto idume kwilizwe ezifana ne-Peoples Republic. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, iifoto ezo zifunyenwe ubangel ngakumbi, iquka uluhlu. Le elise kwiPhondo Anhui. Ilivo yamandulo ithi na apha uMlawuli Syuanyuan ukwenza imithambo ezizodwa, injongo leyo ukufezekisa ukungafi. Le ndawo, ngokutsho Chinese - amahle kakhulu kweli lizwe. aziwa iintaba ngenxa pine zabo engaqhelekanga. Uninzi ezinika China i-zidalwe imvelo ngokwayo, uya kuwufumana apha.

Lushan Intaba naye kakhulu ephawulekayo. Bona elise kwiPhondo Jiangxi. Kule ndawo uya kufumana ukuxubana omhle seengxangxasi. Ukongeza, kufuphi ezintabeni ime Flower Trail. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba imbongi Bai Juyi, owayephila ngexesha lokulawula i Tang Dynasty, oku apha wadala imibongo yakhe, balizukisa ubuhle ezimbali oningga.

ezintabeni engcwele Taishan. Yindawo apho kukholeleka ukuba owasungula impucuko yamandulo Chinese. nawe Apha uza kufumana iincopho 72, ezineengxangxasi esimnandi, iimfumba yamatye, kwemithi iingangamsha kunye nemithi nemisipres, ogama ubudala Kuqikelelwa ukuba amakhulu eminyaka ubudala. Kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ekhwela encotsheni yentaba. Ukusuka apha ukubukela kwelanga ekuseni, ukuze ubone kulwandle emafini nebhanti negolide, enqamleza ecaleni Yellow River, ekwabizwa ngokuba Yellow River.

E Tibet, oko Mount Kailash. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba kumaxesha amandulo apho kwakuhlala oothixo. Namhlanje, yonke ikholwa ulangazelela ukubona ngamehlo am kule ndawo engcwele, apho bachukumise ngembali woothixo.

Mount Emei kunye Big Buddha (iPhondo Sichuan, ukushaya) yenye zeentaba ezingcwele 4 of China. Etempileni Wannian, omnye kakhulu edumileyo entabeni, oko akrozise 980 Samantabadra oqingqiweyo ka Buddha. Oku kwenziwa ngobhedu oyintsobi ehleli phezu elephant emhlophe kunye amabamba 6. imilambo emithathu idibane kwi noseko lwalo - Dadu, kunye Minjiang Zini. Buddha waguquka kwiNtaba Emei, umqolo wakhe wajika waya entabeni Linyun.

ubuhle bendalo

E China, zininzi iindawo ezintle apho uziva uyinxalenye yendalo kwaye uthathe ikhefu impucuko. Akuyomfuneko ukuba adala ubuchopho babo phezu phi ukubaleka baphume kwisixeko ezinabantu. Kukho iindawo ezininzi apho ungafumana yoxolo cwaka.

Scenic Guilin - indawo entle emangalisayo, nto leyo igadi yemvelo kunye ngezityalo kunye kumyezo wezilwanyana. nawe Apha uza kufumana emiqolombeni, iincopho intaba, amachibi kunye nemithombo. Amagama ezinika athethe ngokwabo: esixhenxe-Star Park, emqolombeni "I Jungle," iliwa "amanzi Elephant okusela. '

Tibet Ngokuqinisekileyo - yenye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle kwi planethi yethu. Kuyinto idume ngekhephu, umoya ococekileyo, amahlathi, iingxangxasi kunye namanzi oluhlaza. A nomdla ekhethekileyo izithethe Tibetan kunye nezithethe nabantu basekuhlaleni. Kweli nqanaba uza kuba nako gxwa elidlulileyo ujoyine indlela yobomi ayitshintshanga kangangeenkulungwane. Yasekwindla mihle ngokukhethekileyo. Beautiful njengoko spring, xa imithi ikhula ngqo edikeni, ohlisa emanzini iintyatyambo zakho. E Tibet, kuhlala yi panda enkulu. Uya kukwazi ukubona ukuba unethamsanqa. E Sichuan, uya kufumana i indawo emangalisayo - Huanglong. Lo gama eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "dragon yellow". Kuyabonakala ukuba, le ndawo ibizwa ngenxa edikeni apho, kunye imilo engaqhelekanga kunye umbala imvelaphi mlilo.

Hainan island

Hainan Island ilungele ukuba abathandi ka ngayo beach yeholide. Kuyinto indawo tropical ezaziwayo-kakuhle, nto leyo ethatha abakhenkethi unyaka wonke. Apha uya kuvakalelwa ngokungathi kwiparadesi: an ulwandle engaphele ndawo, iintaba ezitsolo namanxweme engaphele ndawo ... Sanya, iiholide engundoqo, engqongwe zokuqubha kunye namahlathi enyulu. Haikou, elikomkhulu yephondo, nayo entle kakhulu kwaye nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abaninzi.

Nazi ezinye ezinika umdla zotyelelo e China balindela abahambi. Kakade ke, sathetha kuphela malunga engundoqo. Kule elimangalisayo lizwe wonke unako ukufumana into umdla ngokwabo.