Ubume le Market Financial

Ingcamango kunye nolwakhiwo kwiimalike zemali. Phantsi kwiimarike zemali aqonde imihlaba ngokubonakala kolunxulumano kwindawo kwisigaba uqoqosho avela phakathi abathengisi kunye abathengi imali kunye nezibonelelo zemali, ipropati yotyalo (njengesixhobo kwezibonelelo zemali zemfundo), kwakunye malunga nexabiso labo wenziwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa.

isakhiwo Financial imakethi emiselwe oku kulandelayo, amacandelo alo. Le exchange, izibambiso eyinkunzi (stock), imali (cash, cash izibambiso kunye nemali kwezinye iintlobo). Ukongeza, ukubeka iimarike kunye needipozithi zegolide (iidipozithi) e kwiibhanki zorhwebo.

Imarike eyimali sesikweni okanye ehlanganiswe i iintlobo inkqubo yorhwebo izixhobo zemali. Kwinkqubo lemakethi, iinkqubo imali exchange kwenzeka, ukuboleka imali vivo.

Indima ephambili kule kwimarike enikwa amaziko zezimali bekwi kwicala yokuhamba kwemali abanikazi bawo ngenxa kubaboleki okwethutyana. indima Product imali ngokwayo yaye, ukongeza, izibambiso.

isakhiwo Financial market olwahlula imo yoqoqosho. Imiphumo uhlanganiso kwiimalike zemali Russian kobudlelane ngamazwe kummandla kwiimalike zemali kuchongwa kuzo ebezintle nezo zingentle. Phakathi yokugqibela - uxhomekeke livakale ngobume kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe.

Iinxalenye ezingundoqo emarike mali kwimarike mali zeemarike eyinkunzi. Ngoko ke, isakhiwo imarike zemali iqala ngala iziqalelo enyanzelekileyo.

Imarike imali iqulathe iimarike kwemali, ingxelo, ozalwa. A phawu olulodwa eli candelo unxulumano zemali lizibandakanya kuyinto nje elifutshane elide (ukuya kunyaka omnye) mboleko.

Imali yentengiso - sphere ekhethekileyo emarike of capital mboleko, nto leyo luphawulwa ubonelelo capital kwisithuba esingadlulanga-mboleko ngonyaka. Zisetyenziswa ubukhulu becala le nkonzo ayikho eziphambili zokuqhuba. Kulo market, ubonelelo imali ivela ngendlela engaziwa swe apho yonke imizila imvelaphi yayo.

Imarike exchange angaphandle ludlala indima enkulu eqinisekisa impefumlelwano kwiimalike zemali ehlabathini lonke. Ngoncedo lobudlelane phakathi abathengi nabathengisi ezimali. Kwempahla yorhwebo kwezi nkalo kuvela naziphi na iimfuno zemali ukuba kube alathelwe ezikhundleni imali yelinye ilizwe. Nxaxheba - iibhanki, kumazwe angaphandle, abatyali, iinkampani, ngabantu . Njl Isakhiwo emarike zezimali siqaqambisa indima ekhethekileyo kweli candelo.

Le isaphulelo yentengiso - redistributing imali elifutshane ngohlobo imali phakathi kwamaziko credit ukuthenga nokuthengisa izibambiso ukuvuthwa unyaka omnye. Imarike isekelwe kwi-akhawunti beebhanki kunye nemisebenzi rediscounting.

Le ozalwa yentengiso - ubudlelwane ukutsala izibonelelo okwethutyana simahla kumaziko ngetyala ngohlobo lwemali, zibekwe phakathi kweenxweme ngohlobo needipozithi zexesha elifutshane.

Capital yentengiso - ke isigaba ubudlelwane borhwebo, leyo siguqula bezixhobo zotyalo-mali lwexesha elide. Ezi buhlobo womluki kwemfuno eyinkunzi kunye nesiphakamiso. Izibonelelo zezimali ingqalelo le nto njengenye isitshixo.

Kwi market capital loo izibambiso ngaphandle lokuvuthwa okanye isithuba esingaphaya komnyaka omnye. Le imarike kufuneka ukuhlangabezana neemfuno kumaqumrhu ishishini ngemali isiseko ixesha elide.

Ifomu intshukumo capital loan mboleko. Le mithombo of capital ezinjalo nokuphuma kwemali ukuba azikhutshwa kwinkqubo yemveliso (iinkampani mali ukutshona, inxalenye ikomkhulu ukusebenza ngendlela imali, imivuzo, imali abantu, zokwanda karhulumente, njalo njalo).

market-mboleko inamakhonkco ezimbini: inkqubo ngetyala (iikhredithi bank eliphakathi nexesha elide) kunye kwimarike izibambiso.