Brain enama - isifo apho kuza ukuphazamiseka nokoyika ejikeleza lobuchopho. Oku kungenxa komsipha kwemithambo kwemithambo (ukopha stroke) okanye emithanjeni thrombosis (kobuchopho). Xa uqhekeko ezincinane yobuchopho, isahlulo igcwele igazi kwaye kuphazamisa eliqhelekileyo nokusebenza kwengqondo. Xa stroke kobuchopho kwenzeka ukuvaleka semithambo, negazi azinako ukuhamba ngendlela nabo. Njengoko kwi yokuqala kwimeko yesibini, ebuchotsheni kwizihlunu utshintsho zenzeka luhleli de ukufa izabelo ngamnye.

Ukuphazamiseka yokuthetha na icala kwenzeka kwiimeko apho iyafa inxalenye yengqondo elijongene intetho. Ingakumbi iimeko, kakhulu, le nkqubo vuhlayiseki, kodwa ubukhulu becala oko kudla abuyiselwe. Kuyenzeka ukuba zibuyiselwe, ukuze umntu abe nzima ukuqonda. Kodwa ke ngelo xesha ukunceda, ngoncedo iziyobisi, unganciphisa imiphumo istroke.

stroke ubuchopho zomlomo iimpawu. Isiqalo idla ngequbuliso. Reddens ubuso, kukho umoya elikhulu. fissure Palpebral, ngokuqhelekileyo evala ngaphantsi ecaleni obuselukhambeni, i-engile emlonyeni lishiyiwe. Xa ezizitho okunempilo lwenzeka intshukumo ezenzekelayo. Hypotension nemilenze elukhukweni enedumbe. Hayi intetho nokuphimisela, ifiva, intloko ebuhlungu. Kwezinye iimeko, ukugabha, Ukuchama ngokuzenzekelayo (stroke ebanzi).

Kwikhoma ezikuyo kwenzeka kwiimeko kakhulu kunene; inxulunyaniswa ilahleko osezingqondweni ukuya kwiiyure 28. Ngokufanelekileyo, ngendlela unyango isiqaqa ilibele, kwaye abantu abane akusoloko positive. Emva enzima isiqaqa umntu uhlala ikhubaziwe de ekupheleni kwemihla yakhe ngumlwelwe.

stroke yobuchopho, ngaba loo nto? Ubukho kweempawu, lubonisa ithuba ngesibetho yenzekile. Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko ukwakha ithiyori nezangqa usebenzise isigulane kufutshane. "Ambulance" imfuno engxamisekileyo eyenga. Uncedo msinyane isigulane uya kunikwa kuqala, kokukhona uya kuphumelela unyango iya kuba. Kuyimfuneko ukuba isigulane ngakumbi umoya omtsha, ukuphumla.

Oogqirha ehlabathini lonke bakhathazekile "lobomi" ye kukubethwa ebuchotsheni. Ukuba nokuba 30-40 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, ukuba ingxaki zabantu, nto leyo ngokucacileyo ingaphezulu kwe-60, ngoko namhlanje, bambalwa abantu stroke bamangaliswa kancinci emva 40. Oku kungenxa ukuvuthuluka lempilo, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ntshikilelo. abantu abaselula namhlanje ayikwazi ukuqalisa ngokwayo, kuba izinga lentswela lukhula chu. Kolu lwazi, kukho noxinezeleko unako ukukhonza njenge unobangela kokubetha kwakhe. Kodwa ke, njengokuba ngaphambili, ikakhulu luphawu isifo lwabantu abadala. Xa ingqondo, nesenzeko hydrocyanic kwenzeka kunye occlusion kunye ukuxozwa eludongeni inqanawa. Ukuba ukuthetha ngesondo, inani kokubetha ingqondo emva kweminyaka engama-60 liphantse efanayo phakathi kwabafazi kunye naphakathi kwabantu.

Kukho nenye into igalelo ukuvela icala. Oku a ni ntshikilelo. sizive sikhathazekile, nto leyo oluhlala umntu izaliswe ivela imivimbo. Uxinzelelo kuphakamisa ukukhululwa adrenaline egazini, nto leyo echaphazela ukwanda koxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokunyuka, ngokulandelelanayo, ukubetha kwentliziyo. Ukuba kule sidibanisa yegazi, ebuchotsheni (ubuchopho), iindonga istonchonnye kwemithambo yegazi baziqhawula nje. Ngenxa yoko, kukho stroke kunye yonke imiphumo mandundu.

stroke ingqondo kwenzeka apho umntu laloo malunga nempilo yakhe. kukutya kakhulu utywala, ukutya okunamafutha kunye ukutshaya ingakumbi liyingozi, apho imithambo yegazi achaphazelekayo. Ngaphambi Ukunyamekela impilo yakho, unako ukuthintela esi sifo ezoyikekayo, ezifana icala.