Socket 478: CPUs, Motherboards. Iimpawu Socket 478

Ngo-Agasti 2001, "Intel" yanyanzeleka ukuba angenise buphuthuphuthu iqonga yekhompyutha entsha xa sijamelene Socket 478. Kwaye usikrobana CPU indawo ngoko nangoko ngaphambi izisombululo ezimbini - "Socket 370" yaye "Socket 423". Eyokuqala kwezi ngalo mzuzu iphelelwe kwaye wayengasazifikeleli ezazifuneka zibekwa phambili ukusebenza computer. Nowesibini alukhange lufumane ukwamkeleka ebanzi yokuba wayengakwazi ukuba akhuphisane nembangi "socket A" kwi "AMD" ngexabiso ye memory ebiza - RIMM. Apha kule Emva kwezi ziganeko Babonakala hero yolu phononongo.

Ixesha ingenzeka kunye platform ubomi PGA478 Umjikelo

Njengokuba bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ekuqaleni kwentengiso Socket 478 wafika kulo nyaka 2001. Kwaye kukho le mveliso kwimeko enzima kakhulu, ngoko ngenxa "Intel". "AMD" kweli xesha waqhubeka ukuba inkoliso yawo nempumelelo kwimbali eqongeni - "Socket A". ngezantya Clock yena wakhula hayi kangako, kodwa komsebenzi, ngokuchaseneyo, wakhula kumazinga ezibangel ngenxa ezahlukeneyo izisombululo zobunjineli (umzekelo, ukwanda cache). Products "Intel" ayikwazanga kwi nolwakho ukukhuphisana naye. Endala "Socket 370" lifikelele ubuninzi izakhono zabo kunye nokuba into ngakumbi kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba kude kuye. A PGA423 entsha, nangona yokuwina yokusebenza, kodwa amaxesha iindleko amaninzi imali eninzi kakhulu ngenxa yokuba kusetyenziswa uhlobo olulodwa bulo.

Ngoko, kwaye wakhululwa usikrobana iprosesa yesibini Pentium 4, okuhlanganisa kwinqanaba eyaneleyo komsebenzi kunye nenkxaso DDR RAM zexabiso eliphantsi. Eli qonga computing kakhulu waze 2006, xa indawo LGA775 ngempumelelo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukunika inkxaso ht ubugcisa, kuqala kuphunyezwa-sikhokelo eqongeni, kwaye kunokuba sivumele mnye imodyuli ikhompyutha ukufumana zombini ikhowudi kunye data kwemali.

chipsets

An uluhlu onomtsalane chipsets sele ibiqhotyoshelwe Socket 478. Motherboard Babekwazi kusetyenziswa ngexesha yokusebenza ngokwalo "Intel", kunye nabavelisi zomntu wesithathu. Uluhlu zaquka SIS chipset-6XX series entsha, ATI Xpress kunye iimveliso umgca NForce NVidia chipset kohlelo. Kodwa ezona kulo mzekelo, ngokufanelekileyo ithathwa njengokuba ngesisombululo "Intel". Kuba-entry level i845 PC kwakhululwa kunye ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye inyanda nezifikelelekayo. On the ingxenye kwimarike eliphakathi ihlela i865. Uye ngcono ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza ephakamileyo. On the nemveliso ethile aveza imveliso oko Supply i875 ngokuyinika eziphuculweyo ngakumbi iinkcukacha, kodwa iindleko, saba izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphezulu.

RAM

iintlobo ezimbini kunokwenzeka of RAM zingasetyenziswa ngokusebenzisana ne-Pentium 4. Socket 478 SDRAM inkxaso ezihlaziyiweyo kunye DDR. Kodwa Uhlobo lokuqala memory ngelo xesha lixesha kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukuhlanganiswa kunye kwisokethi omtsha kwanciphisa isantya iikhompyutha ngokubanzi. Ngoko ke, iibhodi inkqubo ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo kakhulu, ayesekelwe standard komzila DDR. Le isilawuli efanayo kakhulu kulo mzekelo, iye ihlanganiswe chipset. Ngokucace kakhulu, kwebhulorho langasentla. Oko unako ukusebenza kwimo channel ezimbini, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane enye indawo ukwanda ngesantya xa usebenzisa iimodyuli RAM 2 okanye ka-4.

kohlelo CPU

Akukho uluhlu enkulu kangaka iimodeli CPU inkxaso Socket 478. Le iziqhubekisi kulo mzekelo kwakukho kuphela-core kwaye zanyangwa iirula ezimbini. Eyokuqala kubo wathabatha abangakwaziyo lokuqala imarike - nto Celeron neetshiphusi. Inxalenye yesibini indibano CPU swi nga PC, okanye umyinge premium kwicandelo kwaye ngeyabo kumgca Pentium 4. umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabo kukunyusa ezitsho zokusebenza kunye nemali eninzi efihlakeleyo yangaphakathi. Ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga lweemveliso Intel Socket 478 (Pentium 4 desktop yokusebenza Celeron) kubonisiwe kule theyibhile ingezantsi. Abazange na ukuba ufuna ukuthenga ikwimeko isebenzisa utshintshiselwano ezahlukeneyo kwi-Internet.

Ngenxa yoko, sicinga iimpawu CPU ngenxa PGA478 CPU kwisiseko.

Imeko yangoku nge eqongeni kunye namathemba yayo

Ngokuqinisekileyo, Socket 478 ngokupheleleyo ayihlangabezani neemfuno zale mihla ukuba isantya kunye nokusebenza, phambili ukuya PC Now. Kodwa umgangatho wecomputing kuqhubeka kusetyenziswa. Ububanzi application - le ofisi computers kunye kwimveliso ephantsi. Kule niche iiyunithi nkqubo okunjalo ngoku uphile qete. Kodwa into kakhulu ukulindela kwiPC 2001-2006, umba ayikho imfuneko. izinto emininzi phakathi le kwisokethi zaphunyezwa (umzekelo, ubugcisa ht) kuqala, ngoku kuqhubeka ngenkuthalo kusetyenziswa.

iziphumo

Ngenxa yoko, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ukuba Socket 478 okwangoku sele lixesha kakhulu kwaye abanini leeyunithi nkqubo kungcono ukuba bacinge malunga nokuphuculwa computer. Ezi PC bazisebenzise bazigqiba ngokupheleleyo izixhobo zabo, kunye nelungelo labo ukuba icwangciswe kakuhle kwangaphambili kuthathelwa indawo isisombululo entsha kunye ukuphucula indlela umfundi aqhuba kunye nenqanaba eliphakamileyo okukhethekileyo kwamandla alingeneyo.