Psychology njenge inzululwazi yomphefumlo

Yintoni efunda ngokusebenza kwengqondo? Luhlobo luni nenzululwazi? Ukuba ucela le mibuzo abantu ukuba bafunde isayensi, iimpendulo ziya kuba 'ukufunda ukuziphatha kwabantu "okanye" ukufunda iingcamango, iimvakalelo kunye neminqweno womntu, "njalo njalo. N. Kwaye iimpendulo ezi zikufutshane ngokwenene inyaniso. igama lakhe kunye nenkcazo psychology unyanzelekile ukuba kwiintsomi zamaGrike.

Nyana Aphrodite, Eros yawa ngendlela elula ekufeni yengqondo. Kodwa unina akazange ayithande loo nto, waza wenza konke okusemandleni ezinokuvela zokwahlula abathandi. Psyche wadlula zonke iimvavanyo kunye nomonde ibhatyi, ngokuba mna ukulungele ukwenza nantoni na ukuze nje ukubona intanda yakhe. Kwaye oothixo Olympus, ukubona indlela mkhulu uthando psyche, bacenga Zeus ukuba ndiyenze ibe isithixokazi. Kwaye njalo bahlanganiswa ngonaphakade. Kuba amaGrike, psyche baba luphawu nomphefumlo eqhubeka kulonwabo aphezulu ngokomoya.

Kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-18, kukho igama elithi "psychology" ngengqiqo yenzululwazi. Ekuqaleni kwengqondo njenge efunda ngesayensi nesenzeko zengqondo zifumaneka yeyokuzingca zeemviwo mazwi, oko lisezingqondweni na. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha kwacaca ukuba kukho ayisiso isenzeko nje umphefumlo awufi, kodwa abazi. Kule kwengqondo noku njenge inzululwazi yomphefumlo aqalise ukufunda ienjini.

Ukuqonda isifundo njengesifundo sengqondo kwaba kancane kancane. Amashumi eminyaka, izikolo ezahlukeneyo, iintsingiselo kunye nezalathiso negalelo ekubeni kusekwe kwaye ubhaliso psychology njenge inzululwazi, njengoko sisazi namhlanje.

Isifundo kwengqondo - yiseti lwengqiqo ngezimanga, ezo iipropati ngengqondo kunye nemeko ngamnye.

Le yinto bengqondo - kulo lonke ihlabathi bomntu, nto leyo eyenziwe phantsi kwempembelelo leyinene ejikeleze efihlakeleyo yangaphakathi.

Ukuphuhlisa nokwandisa imida yayo, ngezengqondo njengoko inzululwazi liqala ukumngqinga umntu kuluntu kwaye benze ngendlela efana Social Psychology. Emele i ifomu ezifihlakeleyo ezichuliweyo kakhulu yamava zabantu ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni, ifomu leyo efana kumaqela ezithile zentlalo okanye kuluntu luphela. Ezi abasabela ngokweemvakalelo yovakalelo, ezithi zivele xa umsebenzi edibeneyo kwakunye nobomi ekuhlaleni.

Okwangoku, kukho iimbono ezininzi kwi ukuqonda oko Social Psychology. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abantu babone oko ngokwempendulo sesichengeni kokusingqongileyo. Kwakhona thatha banembono yokuba ukwahlulwa ibe psyche ngamnye nezentlalo alilungile, njengoko lo mntu uhlala kuluntu, ingqondo kunokuba karhulumente kuphela. Abanye bathi kwengqondo zentlalo - akunto ngathi unxibelelwano phakathi ezingqondweni zabantu, kwakheka ngexesha sicatshulwa lelithile ibakala yembali yophuhliso. Ukanti abanye bathi ukuba ingqikelelo of Social Psychology kufuneka bathi bonke abantu abasabela ngayo, ukuziphatha kwabo, la mava ezahlukeneyo zombini ezikhoyo zoluntu kunokwenzeka.

Oku kusekelwe phezu ulwazi kwingcingane kwingcingane yokuvela zorhwebo. Ulwazi, enikezelwa zizazinzulu, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu intengiso ukukhuthaza iimveliso. Kwaye ke impumelelo imveliso kwimalike kuxhomekeke kulwazi psyche babantu, yaye iindlela ophendula yayo izenzo ezithile nokuvuselelwa.

Kunokwenziwa isigqibo kwengqondo njengoko inzululwazi iyaqhuba azivelele siwandise imida yayo. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kuphuhliso loluntu kunye mntu kuyo. Hayi wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ngengqondo nyaka ngamnye iya isiba sisithethe kumashishini, izikolo, abancinane eziguqulweyo, njalo njalo. D. Ngelo xesha langoku iye yaba sicatshulwa kwiingxowa-iimvavanyo ezithile engqondweni xa kuqeshwa. Sinokuthi, ukuba ukukhwela benqumla, kwaye ukumelana uvavanyo kwexesha, ngezengqondo, inzululwazi ekugqibeleni, yabona.