Phambene Iintaba: isishwankathelo

I phambene Mountains aba inkqubo intaba iphakathi West Siberian ne East European Plain, yaye bamele uhlobo yomda eyahlula iYurophu Asia. Bona akhiwa ingozi ye ziitectonic plates Afrika, eYurophu, oko kukhokelele omnye injalo bagobe phantsi kwakhe omnye. Kwazo, ezi zintaba babe ngendlela ebuhlungu, kuba luqulathe nasemaweni abakubudala ezahlukeneyo ntlobo.

Ukolula km ngaphezu kwama 2,000, i phambene iintaba NdinguMenzi South, North, ekwincamzwe, polar kunye Sredniy phambene. Ngenxa ubude enjalo ngakumbi ngokukhankanywa yokuqala kwenkulungwane XI ebizwa ngokuba ibhanti Earth. Naphi na apho ungabona imilambo entabeni crystal-ecacileyo kunye nemilambo, ezithi ke ngoko bophalazwa emizimbeni ezinkulu amanzi. Ukusuka imilambo emikhulu apho maluqhutywe ngolu hlobo: Kama, phambene, White, Chusovaya kunye Pechora.

Ukuphakama phambene Mountains ngaphezulu kweemitha 1895. Ngenxa yoko, polar phambene i kwinqanaba eliphakathi (600-800 m) kunye ububanzi kwaza of The Ridge. Kuba le ndawo ifomu mpawu spiked kwaye elibukhali kumathambeka neentlambo ezinzulu. Ziyenyuka inkulu (1500) kukho enekona pai EF.

zone Circumpolar uyakhula kancinci yaye kucingelwa ukuba yinxalenye liphezulu zintaba. Nazi ezi ntaba zilandelayo: Mount Narodnaya (1894 m), nto leyo enyangweni, Karpinski (1795 m), hsen (1425 m) kunye nezinye iintaba phambene, i-avareji ukwandiswa apho isusela ukusuka kwiimitha 1,300 ukuya 1,400. Kananjalo luphawulwa mphandle ezibukhali neentlambo ezinkulu. Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba yinxalenye yokuba kukho zomkhenkce eziliqela, ezona zinabantu welula ubude phantse 1 km.

Kumntla zeentaba phambene, ebude akufuneki ube ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-600, luphawulwa iimilo anencasa ajikelezayo. Ezinye zazo iqanjwa zamatye crystalline phantsi kwempembelelo umoya nemvula uthathe iimilo fun. Esinga kwelasezantsi, ukuba lube sezantsi, kodwa phakathi kuthatha indlela i arc nzulu, apho uphawu sibalulekileyo (886 m) ithatha encotsheni Kachkanar. Isiqabu igude kwaye iflethi ngakumbi.

Kule ndawo akumazantsi phambene Iintaba anda, ekusekeni nobuninzi nasentshonalanga ngaxeshanye. Ukususela amanqaku aphezulu ukuze kuphawulwe (1638 m) kunye Yamantau (1586 m) Iremel abanye - nje ngezantsi (luxolo ezinkulu, Nurgush et al.).

Kule Urals, ukongeza ezintabeni ezintle nemiqolomba kukho, Ukungafani entle kakhulu, kwakunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Yaye kutheni kunjalo nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abaninzi. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana iindlela kubantu bazo zonke amanqanaba oqeqesho - kokubini kwabasaqalayo kunye abalandeli zehambo obukhulu. Ukongezelela zonke ezinye iingenelo, iintaba phambene na izimbiwa ziyindlela eziquka ezinjalo: sisimbiwa zobhedu, chromium, nickel, titanium; ibhola ndawonye nobambe ibhola igolide, platinum, yesilivere; iidipozithi of amalahle, igesi, neoli; anqabileyo amatye (iikarbhunkolo, malachite, iidayimani, yamsha, ngumkhenkce, neametiste, njalo njalo).

Njengoko bathi, ngaphezu iintaba kuphela ezintabeni. Kwaye yinyaniso leyo, ngenxa yokuba umoya olungathethekiyo, ubuhle, imvisiswano, ubuhle kunye nomoya nyulu kunye nokukhuthaza isigxina eyakhayo, amandla kunye nangeengcinga icace ixesha elide.