Northern ndela - yintoni na? Northern ndela - St. Petersburg

Northern ndela - yintoni na? Eli ligama yesibini ethandwa of St. Petersburg. Apho ndavela khona, kuye kwavela elide kangakanani? Yintoni ukufana phakathi South eyayikho emva X ngenkulungwane ngurhulumente, yaye isixeko eselula wasentla?

umdak 'ezimbini, ikomkhulu

Palmyra ukusuka lesiGrike, Arabia ulwimi liguqulelwe njengoko isixeko semithi yesundu. Emantla, akukho imithi yesundu, yaye kukho izinto ezimbalwa, kusenza siqonde ukuba kutheni igama elihle emazantsi esixeko wanamathela oko eRashiya. Okokuqala, le mizi - ikomkhulu emikhulu, njengoko St Petersburg kwakhona ngokuba North baseRoma, kodwa ngaphantsi rhoqo. Ewe, yaye kuvakala intle Northern Palmyra. St. Petersburg kwase ngakumzantsi wayo luhlobo Oasis, Palmyra kuphela - entlango, yaye ikomkhulu Russia kuPetros I yaye de 1917 - kule nezimbuku.

ukufana khona

Eqhelekileyo kubo yaye xesha. Ngokutsho banentsomi omhle, uThixo wayalela Jin ukwakha kwidolophu ngamatye ukumkani uSolomon. Oko kukuthi, ukususela ekuqaleni kwixesha elifutshane xesha, njengoko kwakunjalo St. Petersburg, kukho idolophu ubuhle obukhulu. Ukongeza, kuthabathela emizini, Noko ke, ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, nto amaziko inkulu ezivenkileni, ingabekwa unxulumano iindlela zorhwebo ebalulekileyo. Rodney nemihlathi zabo. In Palmyra ecaleni shopping kwezithuthi ephambili ngo-1400 emi kwiikholam, ukuba ngoku bahlala kuyo kuzo zonke 150. Kukho imifanekiso amabhodlo Palmyra kunye capital emantla, esithathwe kwi engile ezithile, apho kufutshane ezi zixeko ngobambana nomnye. Kodwa ngongoma eliqhelekileyo zoqhagamshelwano zingafunyanwa kunye nezinye izixeko.

abafazi abakhulu

Kutheni lo gama wanamathela - Northern ndela? Yintoni na? Umfanekiso kwimibongo okanye ngokungangqalanga ukumkanikazi ukunconywa Russian? UCatherine II, waya etroneni, wafuna kunye nenani kunye nobuhle izakhiwo ezakhiwe lidlule uPetros I nentombi yakhe Elizabeth. Xa wandisa ummandla yoBukhosi baseRashiya, uKumkanikazi wayonwabile impi oyimpumelelo wayengumntu abafunde kakhulu, akafani bayo. Xa konke ukwalatha, she fanele ukuya abafazi elikhulu kwimbali yoluntu. Waye ezihlangwini zakhe. Ke phakathi kwabo - Septimius Zenobia, Ukumkanikazi Palmyra, umfazi ngobuhle obungaqhelekanga, ubukrelekrele kunye ngabafo, yokuziphatha ephakamileyo, isisifo nesibindi kunye namabhongo, owayephila BC ngenkulungwane III. Ebudeni bexesha elifutshane wobukumkani bakhe, yena ikwazile ukuphumelela eSiriya, eAsia Minor neYiputa. Okona kubalulekileyo, wayesele nobuganga ukumelana eRoma.

ukuzalwa

Ngemva kokubanjwa kwakhe Palmyra ulahlekelwa ubukhulu bakhe, yaye isixeko ebegqwese ulibele. Kwakhona waqalisa ukuthetha ngayo emva kokuvulwa Palmyra ngo-1616 i-Italian Pietro della Vella. Ihlabathi liya kwazi malunga ubukhulu edlulileyo yalo mzi emangalisayo, Palmyra uba nendlela, oko Eyokuba ngezophando, iinoveli, imidlalo. Kuthelekiswa iindleko ngayo abathandekayo. Kuba okokuqala ngokufana wachitha G.Derzhavin, admirer ka-Catherine - wafanisa kuwo umthi wesundu ezibhityileyo. Ngokucacileyo, le Great Russian uKumkanikazi bachukunyiswa gqitha xa kuthelekiswa ne komthi wesundu, kunye Zenobia, kuba ligama lakhe yesibini ligxile ngexesha kwibhodi yalo St. Petersburg - "Northern Palmyra". Yintoni na? Ngempazamo wabanjwa kwi ukufana okanye ngqo ukuyichaza kakuhle isixeko - amahle unique, oluthe ngqo ngokupheleleyo.

igama elirekhodiwe

Ngokucacileyo, ivumelane kunye ezibalulekileyo (isiqingatha ihlabathi), lo gama emilebeni zomntu wonke, kodwa ibinzana elithi "Northern ndela" St. Petersburg weva Ryleeva ngo-1820, kumbongo wakhe "To Delia." A. S. Pushkin imisebenzi yakhe, umzekelo, kulo mbongo 'ulangazelelo utyiwa intliziyo yabo ... "ukwabizwa ngokuba elikomkhulu St Petersburg. Oko kukuthi, ukuba igama eqhelekileyo, ingakumbi kwimisebenzi yoncwadi. Eli binzana uye waba bubulumko eqhelekileyo nezendalo.

Imvuselelo ngoku emantla

Kwimbali yale mihla, xa isixeko kwi Neva River yabuyiselwa igama layo yokuqala eSt Petersburg, "Northern ndela" (igama ophakathi) yaye waphila naye zaye zasasazeka kakhulu kwaye kwimfuno - lophawu kunye ice cream, kwaye ibhaso isixeko ngokubanzi ezoncwadi, eyasekwa ngo-1994, kwaye ngaphezulu. Phantsi eli gama, ukhuphiswano zemidlalo, kukho iinkampani ezininzi, iziko nkqu Abantu ezithandwayo bukaThixo ibizwa ngokuba "Northern Palmyra". Yintoni na? Le ngano kwaye ethandwa kakhulu abahlali isihloko St. Petersburg. Kuyinto zithandwa kangangokuba omnye iindlela zikaloliwe ithandwayo ekhokelela kuLwandle Black likwaqhuba uloliwe ngokuqinileyo phantsi kwegama elifanayo.

Enye yezona ndlela kakhulu ethandwa

Ngo-Oktobha Railway yeyona ndlela inde St. Petersburg - Adler. "Northern ndela" siquka CB-iinqwelo gumbi, nezihlalo kunye imoto yokutyela. It yaqaliswa ngo-1990, ukwakhiwa minyaka yasemva perestroika nzima igama lebrendi lokuqala baphulukana uloliwe, uze emva koko bayeka ngokupheleleyo ukuba khona. Kodwa ehlotyeni ka-2002, oko kwaqaliswa kwakhona waza waba 11 emgceni sisincoko yobunikazi DWS. Ngokwakhe elikwinqanaba St. Petersburg, i-Oktobha Railway, imeko loliwe ithetha inkcubeko inkonzo eliphezulu. Ukubunjwa "Northern ndela" ncomo yeyona ezimnandi kakhulu.

Iinqwelo bhe ecocekileyo kwaye kucocekile, umoya-moya isebenza kakuhle, uloliwe ivakale ilumeza yethayimthebhile, izinikezeli banembeko, elalele, abenze kusonjululwa kakuhle.
Ngokuba kakhulu kokuhlala ixesha elide kwi uloliwe uya emzantsi, yenza bahle. Isibakala sokuba uloliwe kanobom kwi route Moscow - eSt Petersburg - Moscow, okwabizwa ngokuba "Northern ndela", uthi endaweni ngento ngakumbi resonant, enentsingiselo unina ayisebenzi.

ubuhle yamandulo

Ekupheleni amagama ambalwa kufuneka athi malunga Palmyra ezininzi, emazantsi esixeko eye uthandwa kangaka kumantla eRashiya. Uqhekekile kwayo kwiziko kwentlango umAram, ibekwe, Kakade ke, e-Aram. Esinye sezixeko izityebi ihlabathi lamandulo, iqonga emva kwayo, kuba 240 km ukusuka eDamasko ne-140 km ukusuka kumlambo iEfrati. zigcinwe kakuhle, ecinga ukuba ngaphezu kweminyaka ezifanelekileyo (III ngenkulungwane BC), emanxuweni phantsi ukhuselo UNESCO. Yaba enye sites kubakhenkethi othandwa kakhulu, nto leyo kungaphela ngonaphakade ngenxa imfazwe e-Aram.