Nokuba kwakukho imiyezo ejingayo yaye kutheni baye ogama lakhe behlonipha waseBhabheli?

Kukho ilivo endala uKumkani uNebhukadenetsare II, wagqiba kwelokuba ukumkholisa umkakhe Amitissu, wayalela ukuba ukwakha eBhabhiloni Isakhiwo omkhulu eziquka masimu kunye kwemiqhele apho phantsi imithi ngokukodwa kwamanye amazwe wakhula. Iziqhamo, iintyatyambo kunye uhlaza ngokudala umoya umtefisa, ekhumbuza ukumkanikazi Media ikhaya, ukwimeko ezinothuli nomsindo. Ubungqina obubhaliweyo oku ayikho, nangona isixeko ngokwayo kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi. Isibakala sokuba Hanging Gardens waseBhabheli kwakukho, yithini, ikakhulu achaza yekaHerodotus, owayehlala, Noko ke, kamva, wachaza iziganeko.

Iindonga baseBhabhiloni eziphakamileyo, kodwa kucingelwa ukuba i-sakhiwo ngokucacileyo zibonakala emva kwabo. Xa nenkcazelo yekaHerodotus, waphakama ezilikhulu ubude. technology Ukwakhiwa xesha abazange abomvu ihamba kwiibloko elikhulu ilitye babengabafo abade, kodwa abakhi yamandulo, kubonakala ukuba baye bakwazi ukusombulula le ngxaki kunye neeyunithi kusinda. Ukwenza uyilo ubuninzi ubuhle khazi ogciniweyo Tile yasetyenziswa nendlela elikroliweyo odidi kunye nombala segolide-yellow. Ezimnyama ixhaswe ziintsika, ngelo xesha kwakukho iteknoloji revolution ukuba isakhiwo omkhulu onjalo. Ngenxa le wobugcisa izakhiwo yamandulo eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Gardens Hanging".

Oku kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo inkqubo yonkcenkceshelo kunye amanzi, ngaphandle apho isakhiwo wonke abalahlekelwe yonke intsingiselo. Ogrunjiweyo iintsalela kwisiseko ongaziwayo, kodwa ubukhulu isakhiwo onzima ngokwenene waba imingxuma okuthiwa egcinwe ngezikhonkwane Archimedes, okt ngezikhonkwane, ukuba ukuthutha amanzi kuMlambo umEfrate kumanqanaba aphezulu actuated ngamandla dystrophy. Ukumosha akazange avumele ukufuma okhokelayo amacwecwe ebekwe phakathi lezitena niya kulirhola. Olunzima kunye engaqhelekanga ukuya BC kwinkulungwane yesixhenxe, ezo zililo zibonakala kumnandi namhlanje. abagxeki abaninzi Ngokungathandabuzekiyo sonke ukuba iigadi ijinga nanini khona. Ngamanye mbali imibuzo na indawo yabo. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abaphandi bathi ukuba isakhiwo enjalo ingaba kwakhiwa uAsiriya ukumkani uSenaribhe kwixesha ukusuka 705 ukuya 681 BC ngasechwebeni neTigrisi, kwaye udaba kubangelwa le mpumelelo kweBhabhiloni yamandulo.

Kukho, nakuba kunjalo, yaye izibakala kuthetha ngakwicala lenyaniso ilivo ezintle yamandulo. Ngowe-1899, zakudala uRobert Koldewey wafumana iintsalela kobume yamandulo etyhutyha ezinkulu kwindawo apho ibekwe kwisixeko samandulo. izazinzulu German ziye zacebisa ukuba iziseko bafumanisa ukuba sisiseko kwenqaba yaseBhabheli , ukanti into enkulu kakhulu. Ezingqina ubukho kweBhabhiloni yebhayibhile, wabeka phambili hypothesis ukuba kwakukho kunye imiyezo ejingayo.

Nokuba sikwamkela oko guqulelo njengesiseko uphando ngakumbi, ihlala sekunjalo ingaziwa igama kwamkele ukonyulwa omnye wemimangaliso yehlabathi. Yintoni na isisitheliso Gardens waseBhabhiloni eBhabhiloni ukuya Shammuramat, umseki umzi-karhulumente, owayephila kwinkulungwane IX phambi kukaKristu, oko kukuthi, kwiinkulungwane ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba ithuba lokwakha ezingenzeka lweenkqubo zobunjineli entsonkothileyo bakhonza ukukholisa yasebukhosini uNebhukadenetsare Amitissy? Mhlawumbi ke kwabakho isiko ukubiza ukwakha izinto imbeko abantu abaziwayo? Kwaye, ngokwe izifundo kunye nemilinganiselo ubungakanani Koldewey, Terrace akabaxwa kakhulu, nangona zisekhona umxhelo.