"Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly". Umbhali Korney Chukovsky

a sentsomi kwivesi "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly" yabhalwa ngo-1923. Umbhali uyishicilele okwesihlandlo sokuqala enyakeni, nangona phantsi igama elahlukileyo. Tale wabizwa ngokuba "umtshato Mukhin kaThixo." Umbhali "Fly Ngesibindi ayihlali" yi Korney Chukovsky. Ezimnandi zika "Crocodile", "kudliwe", "Owu Indlela Buhlungu" kunye nabanye nabo babe usiba lwayo. Waziwa kubantu abaninzi njengoko umbhali yabantwana, nangona ukuze lihlawulwe neminye imisebenzi emininzi, kuquka iincwadi ezibalulekileyo nezesayensi.

biography

ebuntwaneni zombhali eyayichithwa phantsi ileyibheli of "ongekho sikweni." Utata wakhe umfundi, lowo ubembizile unina Korney Ivanovich xa wayesebenza njengesicaka. Emva ukuhlala ndawonye iminyaka emithathu, Babelana, njengoko umfundi ngasekhohlo. Lo mfazi wasala yedwa kunye nabantwana ababini, kwanyanzeleka ukuba aye Odessa, apho wayehlala khona ubuhlwempu. Intlanganiso uyise kwenzeka sele umdala. Yaba kuphela intlanganiso yabo. Chukovsky nje umntu, waziqhekeza ubomi babo, ngenxa apho umbhali kunye nodade wabo bahlala kunye ibala "ongekho". Chukovsky wathabatha ifani kanina, wafunda ngokuzimeleyo, ngokomyalelo "Xa abantwana umpheki kaThixo" wanqanyulwa kwiziko lemfundo. Umtshato umbhali wayonwabile. Abantwana Chukovskogo for - wonke. Hi ndlela leyi, abantwana bakhe baba abancedi eziphambili kunye abamkeli zombhali.

History of indalo

Ngokutsho memoirs Chukovsky, waqalisa ukubhala ibali malunga gay Fly umtshato kwi ephepheni, lo gama indima umyeni, wayemela ngokwakhe. Wona umbongo wenza elide ngaphambili. Kodwa sihlandlo ngasinye usenza yona, ilahle, kuba wayengakwazi ukubhala umgca enye. "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly" - umbongo, a tale ebhaliweyo umoya ofanayo. Kwaye ke ngequbuliso amagama zazamazama entliziyweni, ngoko ke kwafuneka ukuba babhale kwi isiqwenga iphepha lodongo, yaphulwa eludongeni.

Kwaye xa wabhala umdaniso, ngoko waqalisa dancing yena. Yaba intlekisa etyeni kakhulu. Abadala indoda gray-iinwele kweminyaka engamashumi amane anesibini ubudala ibhijelwa indlu isiziba wallpaper kwizandla, yaye umxhentso. ubomi bam bonke, ndamthanda nentsomi Korney Chukovsky.

indaba

Ngesakhiwo isebenza kukuqinisekisa ukuba impukane imali ngasendleleni, uthenga samovar kwaye licela iindwendwe kwitheko lokuzalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha leeholide kukho yesigcawu kunye ebe impukane. Mayizonde ukoyika zonke izinambuzane abaleke. Kuphela onesibindi ukugcina nesinambuzane kubhabho. Emva koko uba umtshakazi wakhe, kunye mbhiyozo kuyaqhubeka. Umbuzo: "wabhala Ngubani" Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly '? " - ukuphendula nayiphi na umntwana namhlanje. Xa isifundo le tale abantwana babuza le mibuzo ilandelayo ukukunceda uqonde nje esi sifundo kodwa ingcamango womsebenzi: "Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ukubhabha Ngubani eyamncedayo indlela aziphathe ezinye iindwendwe ???"

Xa sentsomi "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly," umbhali uyayibonga okulungileyo ngokwesiqhelo iyawuqhayisela ububi. Spider Liquka ububi, nesinambuzane - elungileyo. Kubonakala ukuba kube elula necacileyo. fun Tale iqala, iphele kumnandi kakhulu.

Ngokutsho Korney Ivanovich, "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly" - enye limnandi kunye ngempumelelo imisebenzi yakhe. Tale waba yimpumelelo oqhweshileyo. Imizobo for incwadi yakhe zenziwa yi wegcisa Konashevich kwaye ekuqaleni abazange ungathanda Chukovsky.

"Chukovschina"

, Akuzange kube lula kakhulu nangona kwimpumelelo nanto le ncwadi, bayahlelwa kuyo, yaye kanye Chukovsky. Kuluntu, ingcamango "chukovschina" apho yakhwela abazali ingqalelo umsebenzi Korney Chukovsky iincwadi yanto, kuquka nentsomi "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly". Umbhali, ngokoluvo lwabo, engabuzi imibuzo mabali eSoviet, akuthethi ukusombulula iingxaki zentlalo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, uloyiko ukuphuhlisa abantwana bakaThixo akabalulekanga, umzekelo, imveliso "Moidodyr". Xa sentsomi "Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly," umbhali uyayibonga i kulaks kunye "kudliwe" kudala iingcamango malunga eziphilayo. Kwakukho abo bakholwayo tale ayikho umbongo nabungozi, yaye yomphandi mthetho, eyenzelwe ngokucacileyo indlela azibona ngayo umntwana.

Kakade ke, kwakukho iintsuku cwaka Chukovskogo ingqondo yemveli, ukugxekwa iwela umbhali. Liselilifutshane ulwimi olulula, ukungabikho semgangathweni kolwazi wenza imveliso engeyomfuneko yeencwadi zabantwana.

Ngoko sibi ukuphikisana ukuba amabali Korneya Ivanovicha Chukovskogo ayifundisi olungileyo umntwana, ukuziphatha, kunye nobulungisa. Namhlanje, bonke umbhali ngetyala nguye, yena uthatha unelungelo endaweni yayo phakathi ababhali abantwana eziphezulu lowo.

"Ngesibindi ayihlali Fly" kwakunye neminye imisebenzi umbhali, le mali wegolide uncwadi abantwana Russian, nangenxa ixesha elide ukuziyolisa isizukulwana esitsha.