MSU: Museum kobasemhlabeni. Iihambo nokubona

Moscow University State nguye umnini-museum yejografi. Eli liziko ekhethekileyo yenkcubeko, omnye ezona eRashiya. Moscow University State, Museum of Earth ingakumbi, bahlanganisana ezithengiswa zabo, impumelelo ezininzi ngenzululwazi zehlabathi. Imiboniso ziquka imbali zonke Sciences ezinxulumene, ukudala umfanekiso opheleleyo kuphuhliso eziphilayo emhlabeni.

Apho MSU Museum ibekwe?

Earth Science Museum itsala abatyeleli kungekuphela phakathi kwabo abanomdla yokwakheka komhlaba. Le ibekwe kwi unondlwane Hills. Enye imigangatho ephezulu myuziyam uphethe iholo "Rotunda", zibekwe kumgangatho 31. Umgangatho ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala ukwenza lo mboniso, ebonisa uphuhliso iplanethi yethu kwindalo iphela. Inikezela ngelona siqonde kwikomkhulu, tsakisaka ubuhle izakhiwo, iipaki kunye nezikwere eMoscow.

Umsebenzi ehlanganyelwayo bonke abafundi Russian

Iminyaka emininzi Ukulima ezindongeni Museum zokwanda nezinto zakudala eqokelelwe zizazinzulu, abafundi kunye nabantwana besikolo eli lizwe. Apha zigcinwa umboniso umi emaweni enqabileyo zejoloji, amaqhekeza namatye awe esibhakabhakeni yawa iplanethi yethu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Xa museum uyakwazi ukufumana izimiso uvalo kwamakhulu. ulwazi olubanzi eziqulathwe ezindongeni yesakhiwo, exelela iindwendwe indlela Umhlaba wethu, ukutshintsha amatakane, zasendle siye savela.

Soloko itsala abatyeleli kunye nabafundi esimi eyinkunzi Museum MSU. Tours ziqhutywa ngamaqela, ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba avumelane ukutyelela ngamnye ukuya kwimiboniso.

nemiboniso museum

Le mpumelelo kakhulu umdla uluntu lwazi malunga nophuhliso inzululwazi komhlaba, ziboniswa kwimiboniso imyuziyam. Nayiphi mshini wahlanganisa nomxholo kunye kulandelayo, kufumaniseka ukuba aba lolu kulo ukuphuhlisa iintsingiselo ubudlelwane komhlaba. Lo mboniso malunga ngendaleko impucuko komhlaba kuquka izihloko eziliqela umdla ezisekelwe kwiinyaniso ezithile yenzululwazi. Bathi:

• isakhiwo iphela neplanethi yethu;
• eziqalelo eziphambili ezakha izibilini zehlabathi;
• kukuvela isiqabu kunye notshintsho kubume bayo;
• ukuyilwa elwandle umhlaba kunye neelwandle;
• malunga ngemvelaphi yobomi on Earth ;
• malunga nokusekwa izimbiwa kunye nezibonelelo kwezimbiwa;
• malunga nokusekwa kwiindawo zendalo zehlabathi;
• malunga nemisebenzi kunye neepateni na kwiindawo ezithile zeli lizwe;
• uphuhliso zembali kunye nokusekwa kwe-Moscow State University.

Iihambo ezinjalo besikolo zazifundisa yaye uyafundisa. Nawuphi na utitshala kwendawo eMoscow lizimisele ukuthatha abafundi ukuba umboniso Museum odumileyo Metropolitan.

Umboniso umdla lomsebenzi babeziindleko zaselwandle, ixesha Cenozoic kunye zazivelela ubomi bezityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Kwaye kutyebe Ukucaciswa kumathafa Russian kwamazwe phambene, kumathafa engapheliyo of Central Asia kunye babeziindleko iCrimea, bobabini zibandakanya neSiberia nenamathafa kwabantu wasentla!

Uphuhliso yembali myuziyam

Yavela MSU Museum of Earth ngo-1955. Kwiminyaka embalwa ngaphambili kunye lwezikhalazo nenkokheli lizwe wajika academician Nesmeyanov. Wayengqina ukwenzeka yokuvulwa esimi myuziyam. Wayefuna nje ukuba ukuqokelela izinto unique emele uphuhliso umhlaba, kodwa kuba iinkomfa yenzululwazi, ucweyo abafundi baseyunivesithi kunye nabafundi elizayo.

Iingxoxo, iisemina, izifundo, edlula apha babeba rhoqo lwesayensi ezintsha kuqinisekiswa yi avuleke. Baya athontelana apha ehlabathini lizwe namanye amazwe aseYurophu herbarium izityalo, amatye kunye neesampuli nsimbi, iintlobo kwezimbiwa ezinqabileyo kunye amaqhekeza awe esibhakabhakeni wakha eziwele Earth. Umdla kunye nezinye imiboniso: zasendle abotshwe, izinambuzane ezinqabileyo kunye neentaka. Apha iindwendwe aya kubona kunye nomhlaba yenyanga, zisiwe iplanethi yethu.

Yokudweba endaweni museum

Akunakwenzeka ukuba qaphela ubukho mizobo kule myuziyam. Yonke le mizobo ibonisa ubuhle landscape kwamahlathi kunye namasimi, amadlelo kunye iintaba, iingxangxasi, amanzi abengezelayo yayinazo yayo, mlilo di- ematyeni angaphantsi komhlaba. Ezi yobuciko odumileyo Moscow State University (Umhlaba Science Museum).

Zonke Imizobo originals, ezinikelwe imyuziyam ababhali bazo - Glebov, Meshkov, Gritsay kunye nezinye ngabapeyinti landscape. Indawo ofaneleyo myuziyam na imifanekiso ezinabantu, kuquka kwengeniso zezazinzulu ezininzi zemlevedov. Phakathi kwabo Anikushkin, Konenkov, Kerbel. Zizonke iiholo 80 kwengeniso izazinzulu zendalo abenze igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso iJografi inzululwazi iminyaka emininzi.

Le myuziyam sivulelekile ukuba otyelelo simahla kubo bonke abanomdla ekufumaneni ulwazi malunga isakhiwo Umhlaba onke. Akwanelanga ukuba abize babhukishe khenketho. Emva kotyelelo, ungenza ushiye ngokutsha. Museum of Earth Sciences, Moscow State University - yindawo ekhethekileyo, nto leyo eya kukunceda ubone iplanethi yethu evela ngaphakathi.