Mountains Nature: Izilwanyana nezityalo

zintaba Nature ngamaxesha onke nqa ngokobuhle uluntu. Le ihlabathi emangalisayo kunye ezimangalisayo kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Uncedo wadalwa ezigidi zeminyaka, yaye ebudeni belo xesha ezifunyenwe iifom engaqhelekanga nezinomtsalane. Yintoni igcwele na entabeni? Yintoni kukho, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo neminye ziya kufumana kweli nqaku.

Ingakumbi uhlobo ezintabeni

Le ntaba sezulu wahlukile kwaye ibe nefuthe kwimozulu le planethi, zombini ngamaxesha kunye yonke imihla. Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zomhlaba iqala intsebenziswano olukhethekileyo emoyeni kunye nemilambo. lushwankathela Amanzi oluvelayo ezintabeni, uhle amawaka enemijelo phantsi kumathambeka. Ngenxa yale intshukumo yaye ayila umlambo inkulu. Ezisezintabeni kaninzi kubonwa amafu nucleate nenkungu. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zinto ayikwazi zingahlukaniswa omnye komnye.

Ukuba uphakamile, umoya ngakumbi iyakhutshwa, kwaye uphantsi amaqondo obushushu. Apho Nantso kubanda, kukho permafrost. Nkqu ezintabeni Afrika amanqaku sawona zigutyungelwe ikhephu kunye ezihambayo. Kodwa ezisezintabeni emoyeni awona namnandi. Nge ekuphakameni ukwanda imvula, amandla omoya nemitha yelanga. Xa UV ezintabeni, ungenza nokuba ukufumana ukutsha iliso.

Akukho ngaphantsi iyantlukwano iphawulekayo uhlaza, yokubolekisana njengoko ukuphakama kwandisa.

High-yehla ezintabeni ibhanti

Xa ukunyuka iintaba batshintsha iimeko zemozulu: iqondo lobushushu lifinyele yaye noxinzelelo lomoya, ukunyuka kwemitha yelanga. Le nto ibizwa ngokuba ummandla phezulu (okanye zonation). Yaye ummandla ngamnye landscape yalo ekhethekileyo.

Intlango kunye zone emathafeni. Le ndawo landscape imi emazantsi entaba. Apha esilawulwa imozulu owomileyo, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlangabezana emaqeleni kuphela neentlango. Amaninzi amaxesha abantu basebenzisa oku ngeenjongo zorhwebo.

Indawo Intaba-ehlathini. Le luqhwemesha nemozulu ifumile kakhulu. Kukho nje nemvelo eyothusayo: iintaba, amahlathi kunye nomoya omtsha kunye sisirhintyelo uhambo.

Indawo Intaba-engcotyeni. It imele nakumahlathi beman nge sub-zasezintabeni engcotyeni. Kule zone kukhule imithi wacacisa, amatyholo elisezantsi kunye nengca ende.

ibhanti esiluhlaza. Lo ngummandla iintaba eziphakamileyo, nto leyo ibekwe ngaphezu ehlathini. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana kuphela imithana, apho kufakwe talus ngamatye.

Indawo Intaba-emathafeni. It luphawulwa ehlotyeni cool elifutshane elide busika. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba kukho utyani kwaphela. Kule ndawo ukukhula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo imithana, ubulembu kunye ulele.

Nival nebhanti. Yinto indawo ephezulu, kummandla lasebusika obungunaphakade ezihambayo. Nangona imozulu kunokuba ngqwabalala, kukho iintlobo ngamnye ulele, ulele, kwaye ezinye izinambuzane, iimpuku kunye neentaka.

Igama zeentaba, eyona intle kwaye ezimangalisayo ehlabathini

Huangshan and Danks - ntaba egcwele China. Bona zipeyintwe shades tyheli pink. ukuba uyakwazi ukubona iziphumo izibane ezintle.

Mount Roraima e Umzantsi Melika, usoloko ezitsala amehlo. Umdla ngenxa iibhedi ezininzi imilambo wayifulela ziikristale zwi zemibala eyahlukeneyo.

Grand Canyon - yinto entsokothileyo iintili, ezingxingweni, imiwonyo, emiqolombeni neengxangxasi. Ngenxa lamanqanaba ovame rock, kwakunye umdlalo ukukhanya nasethunzini Mountain ixesha ngalinye ukutshintsha zabo.

E Afrika Drakensberg Iintaba na indawo enhle kunye anamandla, iintlambo, namawa kunye neengxangxasi. Igama zasezintabeni a imvelaphi eyimfihlakalo. Zamagumbi njalo obufihlwe inkungu, kodwa elidlulileyo babekholelwa ukuba le inamba kuvelisa umsi.

ZeAltai - nguwo iintaba, leyo sibe nebhongo yaseRashiya. Bebahle ngokwenene, ingakumbi ekwindla nasebusika, xa amanzi abe luhlaza evuzayo.

Ulenga Rock - intaba e Australia, owaziwa ngokuba Rock nesisitheliso. Liphuma ezilikhulu ubude ukusuka mmandla ezingqongileyo. Oku kudala ecinga ukuba ntaba exhonywe emoyeni.

iingozi Natural

Ezingozini zonke jika - oku ingakumbi uhlobo zeentaba. Oku Kuhle ukukhumbula, bendizimisele ukoyisa ngqungquthela.

Rockfalls badla eqhelekileyo ezintabeni. Nditsho ngokuwa a litye elinye kunokubangela udaka nezinkulu.

Bokumpompoza - umxube wamanzi, umhlaba evakalala, isanti, ilitye neenkuni nobutyobo. Le nto iqala ngesiquphe kwaye uvuthuza yonke endleleni yayo.

Ice ukuwa mihle, kodwa hayi akanangozi intlekisa. Amanqatha Frozen ungaze uyeke kwaye phantse ukufikelela unyawo zeentaba.

izinambuzane eziyingozi ezintabeni

iintaba Nature kuyingozi hayi nje ngeziganeko zalo ezinzima zendalo, kodwa izinambuzane, adla afumaneka ezisezintabeni.

Mhlawumbi amakhalane zixhaphakileyo. Yokuba izifo eziyingozi kunyanyezelwa kubo - kobuchopho, apho unako nokuba bahlala zikhubaziwe. Amakhalane zifumaneka ecaleni ezityhutyhayo kwaye lixakeke entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.

Oonomeva Vespa nguye ummeli likhulu oonomeva, ogama imilinganiselo ukufikelela sentimitha ezintlanu. Ezi zinambuzane bahlala emigodini, yaye musa ukuhlasela kungekho sizathu. Inyeke kubuhlungu, kodwa yinto isisongelo asihlasele ngoonomeva ezimbalwa.

Scorpios badla kuhlala entlango, kodwa ingathatha izibiliboco kunye neentaba Afrika okanye Australia. Ekubeni ke kakuhle sakhutshelwa ukubanda nobushushu mahluko kwenzeka kuphela unyawo kodwa kwi ezincotsheni. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba unomntana kweentlobo ezithile zabantu oyityhefu imbala ukuba. Kodwa akukho sizathu ezi zidalwa musa ukuhlasela. Scorpions kuzingela izinambuzane, nto leyo ngokufuthi ukufika ukukhanya kufutshane umlilo neentente. Emini Yayizimele phantsi kwamatye, kwizikhondo kunye amaxolo kwiingxondorha emaweni.

Centipede yingozi kuphela kwimozulu eshushu, ingakumbi ekwindla. Ngelo xesha inyeke iba inetyhefu kwaye nokuba kukhokelela ekufeni. Kwakhona kusongela imazi Black womhlolokazi. Ento eyindoda zezi zezigcawu akukho enetyhefu.

Plants entabeni

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kuba iintaba waphawulwa ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. Ngoko ke, ezindaweni eziphakamileyo kumgama elingephi, uyakwazi ukubona ukwahluka yoluntu izityalo.

Nature Iintaba ngqwabalala, kodwa emangalisayo enhle. Izityalo kufuneka baziqhelanise neemeko zendawo: umoya inameva, ingqele ekrakra, yaye ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo. Ngoko ke, kaninzi kwintaba ephakame ingafunyanwa izihluma singami ndawonye. Baye ephuhliswe kakuhle iingcambu, nto leyo inceda ukufumana amanzi ize yenziwe emhlabeni. izityalo Egqugqisileyo komqamelo-ezimilise, kukho iimeko ngohlobo rosettes, abo banyebelezela ecaleni kumphezulu.

Amadlelo kunye zengca zasezintabeni athathelwa indawo kumathafa ezivela zisikhumbuza kancinane entla. ihlathi avuthulukayo angaba, coniferous kunye exutyiweyo. Apha, imithi, amatyholo nazo zikhula ngohlobo ezirhubuluzayo. Amaninzi ungabona larch, nespruce, pine kunye zemisipres. Kuphela lwamawa aphezulu kuba izityalo, kwaye wayifulela zomkhenkce angunaphakade neekepusi ikhephu.

Ephilisa namakhambi entabeni

idume kakhulu ngokuba iipropati alo anika ubomi kwezityalo ezingamayeza zeentaba. Abantu ngawo onke amaxesha ebuzwe endulini, ukulungiselela njengomfuno luncedo elizayo. Zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo ayidweliswanga, kodwa bambalwa izityalo kakhulu ethandwa ezingamayeza:

• hawthorn;
• barberry Siberian;
• crassifolia Bergenia;
• valerian;
• kwentwasahlobo Gentian;
• lokumisa-ingca;
• iingcambu yegolide;
• Wort St. kaYohane;
• Cyprus;
• root Maral;
• alpinum Papaver;
• edandelion;
• unjengomtholo;
• edelweiss.

izilwanyana ezintabeni

Xa zone wehlathi omiweyo yi eninzi yezilwanyana. Xa imozulu ebandayo, baya kuhla aye bhanti ukufudumala asezantsi. Le ixhama, zasendle nenkunzi, nebhadi, nelinqa. Kodwa abameli izilwanyana kunye yokwaleka efudumeleyo neenwele ezinde kuphela wambi yihla eziphakamileyo zikhangela ukutya kunye ifudumale. Ezi ziquka iibhokhwe zasezintabeni, iigusha, argali, ptarmigan, kwaMagwangqa nombala, ikhephu inkuku, kunye nomvundla.

Izilwanyana ezihlala ezintabeni, liziqhelanise kakuhle kakhulu kwiimeko ezimaxongo. Lukunyamezele kakuhle ukubanda liqhekeza yisa ematyeni kunye kumathambeka. Kuye nje kuphela ayabulala izilwanyana, kodwa ikhephu iingcuka, iimpungutye, iingcuka, imivundla, nomatse emhlabeni kunye marmots.

Uninzi iintaka bafika apha ehlotyeni, umphelo kuhlala apha amarhamncwa kuphela elikhulu: okhozi, iinkozi. Kwakhona ungathanda sinandipha izinto ezirhubuluzayo ilanga entabeni: amacilikishe, iinyoka, namalovane kunye salamanders.

Nature Mountains Iyamangalisa yaye akhe ngokuqinisekileyo sifanele ingqalelo loo mntu.