Kutheni ndifumana kwi amabala emibhaka emagqabini?

Izicwangciso bafumana isivuno enkulu amapere? Emva koko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo imithi. Iintlobo ngeentlobo izifo imingxunya nezinambuzane bezama ukufumana kwi ukuya emibhaka. Amabala kwi emagqabini ubungqina boku. Kufuneka kukwazi ukwenza zokuthintela nokunyanga. Okokuqala, makhe sibone ukuba ikhangeleka njani na, ndibonakale ukuba iimpawu isifo ngamnye.

usulelo

Cinga izifo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezinokuchaphazela kwigadi yakho, kuquka emibhaka. Ukuze sibe nako ukulwa esi sifo, masifumanise ebusweni bakhe;

• Ivula kuluhlu lwethu aziwayo zosulelo injaduko. Esi sisifo ezinzwaneni esabulala iziqhamo, Namagatya kunye namagqabi. Amaninzi, le silwanyana uphantsi amaxolo omthi ogulayo okanye awile. Ukuba wabona amabala amnyama amagqabi pere, ngoko kunokwenzeka, oko kuya kungqina injaduko. iziqhamo zizifo ukuzivula kwaye ziyawa.

• Okulandelayo kuluhlu kufuneka ukubola iziqhamo. Le yenye ummeli sifo ezinzwaneni. Kubonakala emva umthi losulelwe injaduko. Kaninzi baphathwa zizifo iziqhamo. Ukuba akhanya-amnyama, yenye iimpawu ukubola iziqhamo.
• Okulandelayo kuluhlu yenye sisifo akukho ethandwayo ngaphantsi. Ibizwa angumgubo liqhenqa. Kufana nje ngamalungu alo, i ezinzwaneni. Kaninzi sisifo yayihleli phezu kidney abosulelekileyo. Ichaphazela zonke: iziqhamo, iintyatyambo, namaqhina, amasetyana. Ukuba ukuba amabala emthubi amagqabi pere, nguye imbonakaliso lokuqala angumgubo liqhenqa. imozulu rhoqo owomileyo kukhuthaza ukusasazwa ekhawulezileyo.
• Ayaziwa ngaphantsi sifo cottagers kuthatha indawo elandelayo kuluhlu lwethu. Igama kwesifo - mhlwa. Kwakhona ingqalelo uhlobo lwe ngundo. amabala Orange emagqabini amapere lubonisa ubukho sifo. Ukuba xeshani ukumphilisa umthi, ngoko ke kunyaka olandelayo ayiyi athwale isiqhamo.

ke emi iintshaba kuphela sifo fungal, kodwa izinambuzane, apho kwakhona kucetyiswa ukuba balahle. Cinga ngokweenkcukacha nifunde umonakalo ukuba bazise imithi.

nezilwanyana

Eliphakathi kwi ndawo (emagqabini) angabonakaliyo kuphela izifo ezosulelayo. Kukho iintshaba ezininzi ezingundoqo kule inkcubeko, ekufuneka eyaziwa ngokubona. Ngoko ke, naba:

• Indle Pear. It uya kufunda ecaleni umzimba evuthelweyo ngambini lemilenze. ububanzi bayo 0.2 mm. Nangona ubukhulu ayo, oonobangela amaphelo umonakalo omkhulu ngakumbi. Ubhubhisa iziqhamo kuphela, kodwa ishiya. Uyakuthanda ubusika phantsi umaleko obhityileyo oluninzi abatsha. Xa imozulu efudumeleyo, ngasemthonjeni ihambisa inxalenye esezantsi sheet. Kukho kulo lonke ixesha. amabala amnyama emagqabini amapere ndingqina nje kuphela izifo fungal, kodwa izinambuzane ezikhoyo. Kuba lonke ixesha amakhalane bayakwazi ukugubungela wonke umthi.
• isinambuzane Okulandelayo kwibakala - ngumtya. Funda le Isidleli unokuba ye-orenji-red umthunzi. ngumtya Ebusika uhlala nasezimfanteni amaxolo. Kulo ukuba amabala emthubi amagqabi pere, ngoko leyo kunyothulwa. Kunye nabo, exhakamfula amathupha abaselula kunye neziqhamo.

• Ukuba ufumana amabala-orenji kwi amagqabi amapere, kunokwenzeka ukuba umthi uphantsi kweempembelelo Aporia Crataegi. Yena uye ngembonakalo ephawulekayo. Ubude lufikelela 40 mm. Ngomhla yangasemva imivumbo ezintathu bebala.

Ngoku wena ndiyifumene sizathu, ngenxa apho kwakheka kwi ndawo eliphakathi (amagqabi). Kukho iimpawu Ngesiquphe, kufuneka ufunde iindlela unyango khon'ukuze.

maziditshwe

Lahla zokosuleleka ngokulula. Kwentwasahlobo wokutshiza ngokuyimfuneko bachithe pere, nezintso bakhe, amagqabi kunye amaxolo. Ukuze oku, nesisombululo i Bordeaux umxube nangobhedu oxychloride. Ukuba emva wokutshiza imvula yaqala, le nkqubo kufuneka iphindwe. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukumelana ikhefu leeveki ezimbini. Amagqabi sisifo kufuneka zilahlwe, kwaye umhlaba ngakumbi ukuqhubekekiswa "nitrophenyl".

Ukuvuna Fruit Ukubola

Ukuba kwe yakho itshe isifo, oko asuswe kunye isitshizi okhethekileyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano Bordeaux umxube. Ngaphambi koko, kufuneka asuse zonke iziqhamo ezibi kunye namagqabi.

Nokulahla zokrazulwa

Ukuphelisa kakhulu isifo ezinzwaneni. Kodwa xa ufuna ukuba zizityebi ukuvuna amapere, ngoko basebenzise iingcebiso zethu;

• bunjani yamanzi, kungakuhle ukuba ukuphumeza yakhe yemihla ngemihla;
• veki nganye, yenza colloid sulphur spray;
• Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise amanzi anesepha bahlambe buti;
• rhoqo coca zinkuni amasebe zizifo kunye namagqabi.

Ukuba ukuphumeza kuzo zonke ezi nkqubo rhoqo, esi isibetho iphelile.

Unyango ikhutshwa phandle ukutshiza kunye nerusi. Ukuze oku, nesisombululo Bordeaux umxube kunye oxychloride ubhedu. Le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe ngokungqongqo entwasahlobo ekuqaleni, xa beqala ukukhulela zinamaqhina.

Treatment kwizinambuzane

Sonke safunda indlela ukucoca amabala emagqabini amapere izifo ezinzwaneni. Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba aphathe imithi izinambuzane. Xa lengoma nganye unobuthathaka yayo, ngoko iziyobisi ziya kwahluka. Siza kuqwalasela kwimeko nganye nganye.

ukusuka indle

Ukuze ukulahla amaphelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze le nkqubo ilandelayo:

• wokutshiza nesisombululo sulphur colloidal kunye Mitaka;
• imithi Young efanelekileyo yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano "nitrofen" kwi imali grams 300;
• emva kweentyatyambo kuvumelekile yosetyenziso "malathion"-mali ka-90 g

nxamnye ngumtya

Ukusuka kwesi sinambuzane nga ukuphelisa iindlela ezininzi engaqhelekanga. Makhe siqwalasele ngamnye kubo ngokwahlukeneyo:

• ukubamba ladybugs, ndimkhulule kubo kwigadi yakhe;
• uchitha ezongezelelweyo ukutshiza "nitrophenyl" yaye "Malathion".

Ukuba ufuna ukuphelisa le amabhabhathane Aporia Crataegi, apha kufuneka uzame. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

• uhlolo kunye nokususwa umthi kulo zemibungu kwindawo;
• zokutshiza icuba nomhlonyane;
• Kuyinto unyango kunye nezenzi ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji, ezifana oluludaka "Endobakterina".

Ngoku uyazi nje kuphela yintoni amagqabi kwavela amabala amapere, kodwa indlela yokuhlangabezana nazo. Unyango - le yinto elungileyo, kodwa kubhetele ukuba wakho imithi yeziqhamo ukuba buhlungu.

ukuvimbela

Ukuze esi sifo khange abonakale yaye akazange abuye; kuyimfuneko ukuba anikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo zokuthintela. Ukuze wenze oku, ukuba iziganeko rhoqo, nto leyo zezi zilandelayo:

• Gcina umhlaba ujikeleza umthi uhlambulukile. Ukususa unaphakade iziqhamo bawa kunye namagqabi.
• Chithani ithenwe. Susa ngexesha lonke amahlumelo ezindala kunye nabagulayo.
• Avumelekile fungicides unyango olongezelelweyo. Aya kukunceda balahle izinambuzane kwakanye bonke.
• Tree kufuneka yokuvundisa rhoqo izichumiso izimbiwa kunye neetyuwa.
• Qho ngonyaka ekuqaleni nasekupheleni lonyaka ukuba bembe phezu komhlaba.

Yenza uthintelo, kwaye ngeke wazi ukuba kutheni kuvela iindawo leaf emibhaka. Tree enkosi isivuno emnandi, zivuthiwe.