Mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana: unyango kufuneka zinikwe ngexesha

Ukuba sithethe mononucleosis ezosulelayo, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba lo ngezifo kuxhaphake kakhulu ebuntwaneni. Ngoko ke, mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana - yinto eqhelekileyo kweli isifo zonyango, wamqumbisa yi intsholongwane herpes baveze kunye izifo ezihlasela zosulele egazini ngokohlanga. Ibhekisa arhente ethile causative, ezizezi intsholongwane Epstein-Barr, kwii emzimbeni ihamba ifiva, tonsils, lymphadenopathy nolahlo ngokubanzi, utshintsho uphawu egazini, isibindi kunye udakada ukukhula, ukongeza ngezifo libe ezondeleyo. Kudla ngokuba lula ukuxuba umqala obuhlungu kunye mononucleosis ezosulelayo, unyango yokugqibela iimpawu zayo ekuso.

Esi sifo sisasazwa emoyeni kukudibana ngqo kunye nezigulane ezinokubakho, kwaye ihlala eziliqela iiveki kwimeko izitshanguba "onesifo" mononucleosis esosulelayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba sihlole ngokweenkcukacha zonke iimpawu uphawu ezifana inkqubo patologichekogo njengoko mononucleosis ezosulelayo ebantwaneni, ixesha unyango iya kuba ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Okokuqala, kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba nisaqala sifo kubonakala ngokuzenzekelayo, njengoko sele kukungcangcazela ngosuku lwesibini kunye neempawu ngokubanzi kunxilwe afika mda liphezulu. Ukususela kwixesha usulelo ephilayo waphawula buthathaka, arthralgia, intloko ebuhlungu, myalgia, kwaye ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza lobushushu. Kwaye eyona nto ingumnqa kukuba amachiza yesiqhelo antipyretic akanako ukuzisa phantsi ubushushu iintsuku eziliqela, nto leyo kwakhona uqinisekisa ukuba ekurhaneleka mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana, unyango kufuneka ilawulwe kuphela ingcali abanolwazi. Ngapha koko, kuphela ugqirha onamava nga ngexesha ukuthintela ikhondo ezingapheliyo kwesi sifo. Asinto uhlobo enqwenelekayo kakhulu sisifo esingapheliyo "mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana", unyango leyo ixesha elide kakhulu. Kutheni le nto isenzeka? exposure elide amagciwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela kakhulu umzimba kudlula ngaphandle, azafunyanelwa ndawo, izigulane ezininzi babone ukwehla okukhulu karhulumente yesiqhelo. Ukongeza, mononucleosis esinganyangekiyo iphuhlise ngokuchasene nentsukaphi iinkqubo ezithile zophendlo lwezifo. Kusenokuba izifo elide okanye bangahoywa ezinomthamo eliphezulu Cya, bawuthobele virus Epstein-Barr, kwakunye nokwanda yentsholongwane kwizihlunu abosulelekileyo kunye nokulahlekelwa ehamba amalungu aliqela. Ngenxa yoko umahluko iimpawu ezithile.

Ukuba une mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana, unyango kufuneka olukhawulezileyo "nefuthe onke amanqanaba", ngoko ukuthetha. Hospitalize umguli okanye hayi, kufuneka kugqitywe igqirha, ngokusekelwe iqondo ukuqhubeka kwesifo, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi oku sifo nangoku baphathwe ekhaya. Kufuna alale nedayethi ekhethekileyo phambi iingxaki ezinxulumene. Le ulwalathiso jikelele unyango olumandla ayiwenzi, konke oko kuxhomekeke kuhlobo mononucleosis, kodwa wenze unyango ezigulela kunye yokungabikho antibiotics. Eyona njongo yale unyango - desensitizing, isiphumo kwangumqondiso kunye bembuyekezo emzimbeni kunye rhoqo ngamanzi izisombululo oropharynx kubola. Xa iingxaki ezinkulu isincomo nemithi, kodwa ukwamkelwa kwabo badla sikhatshwe ukuvela kwamaqhakuvana yesikhumba, leyo liyalahleka emva zokurhoxa zabo.

Sinako bathi oku kulandelayo: ngezifo ikakhulu uba "mononucleosis ezosulelayo kubantwana", unyango esifuna inkathalo ekhethekileyo ukuzaliseka yonke imiyalelo ye gqirha onamava, unako ukuthintela ukwenzeka yeengxaki ezingafunekiyo kakhulu.