Men Dyudeneva ngo 1293

Ebudeni beminyaka ye-Tatar-Mongol idyokhwe iRashiya iye nayo ihlaselwe ezininzi neziphambili ingxokolo ezivela empumalanga. Enye yezi zobuntlola sesohlwayo eyaziwa ngokuba umkhosi Dyudeneva.

ngalo ukuba

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIII, eRashiya waba ubugxwayiba egqibeleleyo. Kule minyaka mahlanu idlulileyo, eli lizwe ubunzima ukusuka ngesinyanzeliso the Mongols. Ezi mbuya ziye ngokomlinganiso kwiidolophu Slavic, nabathetheli kunyanzeleke ukuya ngasempuma, ukuya kufuna emfutshane ukuvumela ilifa usapho ekunene. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu baziphatha ngokuzithoba, njengoko yophiswa ezimhlophe zonakale. Kodwa ngamaxesha athile le mvukelo kunjalo yenzekile. Ngoko ke, lo Tartars kwafuneka ukuba aququzelele iihambo eRashiya ukohlwaya kwabangevayo. Kwaba umkhosi Dyudeneva.

Ngo-1293 kule ubulawuli Slavic umkhosi enkulu bahlasela apho. Yaba anayo Prince yeziKronike Russian eyaziwa ngokuba Duden. Tatar umkhosi weza kumnceda Grand Prince Andrei Alexandrovich. Ngeli xesha walwa kunye nezinye contenders ngenxa etroneni Vladimir. Zolotaya Orda kuye kwaxhaswa noAndreya, eyinika kwileyibhile. Noko ke, abanye abaphathi zange vumelana lo sigqibo. lamisa ekhokelwa wema Dmitriy Aleksandrovich.

Ukuwa imizi Russian

Tatar impi Dyudeneva wayengenguye wokuqala, ezindihleleyo kumhlaba Russian, nasekuphangweni ayixhelele phantsi benze ukunceda omnye contenders ukuze igunya Vladimir. Noko ke, oko isiganeko 1293 encwadini yeembali Russian kubonakala ngakumbi. Akumangalisi oku, ngenxa yokuba umkhosi Dyudeneva yatshabalalisa ezininzi izixeko North-Eastern Russia, eye kungabi ukususela ngexesha lokuhlasela lokuqala Batu.

Eyokuqala yawa Moore. Lonke ilizwe Ryazan ngokwemveli usinike sokufezekisa ingxokolo empumalanga. Kwakukho ekuweleni obutofotofo i Oka River, edlula ukuba, kwaba lula ukuba ukusebenzisa kwiindawo ezininzi ezinabantu Russia. Kuba Murom balandela Suzdal, Vladimir, Uglich kunye nezinye izixeko ebalulekileyo. Abathetheli ayikwazanga benze nantonina ukuyinqanda bahlaseli, njengoko izenzo zabo zathi saa unganxibelelananga apha.

ukungabikho ukumelana

Ngenxa yesithethe, abalawuli Russian abazange bakwazi ukuqokelela umkhosi iyonke ukuba alwe uhlaselo utshaba obulalayo. Oku kwaba ngenxa yomonakalo nokuqhekeka kwezopolitiko yaseRashiya. ngovuyo ubuthathaka abathetheli bafumana Dyudeneva umkhosi. Umhla lokuhlasela yayo iphawulwa yemihla kwexesha, namabali eyoyikekayo igazi elingenanceba. Amadoda abulawe, amabhinqa basiwa ebukhobokeni, umzi wayitshisa ndabukrazula inqaba.

indlela enjalo okuzingela sele iqhelekile ingxokolo empumalanga. Abantu abakhulela entlango, akazange ukwazisa nto, ngaphandle ihashe lakhe. Bayavuya ukutshabalalisa izakhiwo kunye nesixeko kuhlala nokuxubana. Nevryueva umkhosi, umkhosi kunye nezinye ukuhlasela Dyudeneva wayesoloko yaphela efanayo - nokwehla enkulu kwezoqoqosho eRashiya. Kwinkulungwane XIII ngenxa igazi rhoqo neemfazwe emizini, nabanye yezandla sele ulibele, njengoko zonke iinkosi wafa okanye ukugxothwa makhoboka abasebenzi.

imiphumela

Xa Duden yayigungxula imizi ngokwaneleyo yayikukulumkisa abathetheli amanqaku eninzi kudliwe, yena cwaka babuyela emathafeni. ukuhlasela kwakhe kwaba nemiphumo kakhulu ixesha elide ukuba North-Eastern Russia. Abaphandi Sigxininisa ukuba osekupheleni XIII kwenkulungwane, abahlali abaninzi kwizixeko ezikhulu wabalekela ngaphandle kweli lizwe. Kaninzi wasikhusela abasemathanga baba amahlathi abangevayo emantla, ezingenakulinganiswa ukufumana amahashe abo. Ngoko, emva kokuba ngokuhlaselwa yabemi Duden waqalisa ukuya endle ku Vyatka, Novgorod kunye nezinye iindawo ezikhuselekileyo.

Ukusuka kwindawo kwezopolitiko lwembono, le AmaTatar iphulo nabo iziqhamo. uTimoti kwabo Andrei Gorodetsky waba prince omkhulu Vladimir yemizi itrone de kwasekufeni kwakhe ngowe-1304. Abaninzi ababephila bamthiya, bengakholwa ukuba nguye ngenxa izilangazelelo yabo egwenxa kwakhokelela ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe Tatar anayo watshabalalisa kwiidolophu ezininzi needolophana.