Ligature - yinto zemfundo ezifunekayo xa kusenziwa utyando

Ligature - it cu engenazintsholongwane zemathiriyeli ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa yezonyango ukuze tubal kwimikhumbi, tissue, kwaye ukudibanisa amalungu ezahlukeneyo, amathambo kunye namalunga. Isetyenziswa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inaliti.

ukusebenzisa ezihlangene

Ligature esetyenziswayo kutyando kuqala ukuze ukunqanda ukopha ukusuka iqondo ezahlukeneyo isitya owenzakeleyo. Vulu kokungqubana ngexesha tubal kwi umonakalo kwizihlunu yeqokobhe embilwini. Wayisonga ngaphakathi isikhephe kwaye kungakhokelela ukuyilwa kwento thrombus, nto leyo ethintela nencindi igazi. Ukuze uphephe okukhulu amatywina nimelwe ilawulwe, ukwahlula izinto ezinkulu, ukuba avale, omnye komnye. Kuxhomekeka injongo ekufuneka ziphunyezwe kunye nokusetyenziswa ligature, ukusetyenziswa ngemisonto absorbable and non-absorbable.

Emva tubal inokuba iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene ne amanxeba ubukrakra, node ngokuvulela slippage yayo. Oku kunceda uphephe unyango kubola amanxeba kunye nemithambo ukuthobela art esibophelelayo. Kuxhomekeka ngemisonto ezisetyenziswayo iindlela efakiwe ezahlukeneyo ekudaleni iindawo. Ezinye zazo irobust ezongeziweyo, ngoxa abanye zisetyenziswa kunqabile kakhulu.

izinto zendalo ezihlangene

Kuba cu ligature ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo: neyesilika, nelinen, zokuthunga, Imisonto zokwenziwa. ligature Okwenziwa - ngomsonto yendalo non-absorbable. Bona luphawulwa ngamandla aphezulu, engaquki zinyamalale ngokuhamba kwexesha, phantse akukho twa. Ngokukhuselekileyo yanamathela iindawo ezimbini. Bokwenziwa imisonto isilika olulingana ezahlukeneyo walaliswa and non-nokuphepha. sterilizers umphunga zisetyenziswa kweentsholongwane ezihlangene isilika, kunye njengesisombululo okhethekileyo "Pervomur". Isetyenziswa engxamisekileyo yokusulungekiswa.

ligature Absorbable - msonto zokuthunga. Bamele izinto zendalo ezenziwe inxalenye dystrophy yethumbu encinane neegusha. Oku kusetyenziselwa ekwakheni inyama ongama, ungenelelo ngoncedo zoqhaqho kubume isibindi, ukuba zazo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle efuna ngemisonto ezizodwa ndibopha izitya ukuthembeka. Yaveliswa njengoko zokuthunga siliconized kwaye chromic nokuba namandla ngaphezulu.

izinto ezenziwe

Sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi yezonyango baye bafumana imicu zokwenziwa. Ba absorbable kunye nonabsorbable nazo. I yangaphambili ziquka oktselon, katselon. Bona musa baxabane nomzimba kunye ukudumba ukuba zithembekile ngaphezu zokuthunga. Nonabsorbable ligature charm - a nenayiloni, nenayiloni, mersilen. Zingaphantsi ngamandla isilika, ukongeza, indibano kwezi zinto eze evakalala, ngoko ke kakhulu egudileyo. Ukuthintela oku, kufuneka tie amaqhina emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. Ukuziqhelisa amazinyo, a ligature okhethekileyo - elastic. It iqhagamshelanisa arc isibiyeli. Metal ligature isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amathambo namalungu. Ntambo kufuneka ixesha elide, umhlwa-ukumelana, ii-elastic agudileyo. Bona ezenziwa titanium, isilivere, ucingo nickel, intsimbi.