Imisonto silk Natural - ingakumbi lokuvelisa kunye neempawu ezisisiseko. Iimpawu omlingo ngomsonto obomvu.

Nkqu kumaxesha amandulo zithandwa kakhulu ilaphu ngenxa eyimveliso a vulu isilika zendalo ezisetyenzisiweyo. zonyango akwazi ukufikelela kuphela esisityebi kunene amalungu asebukhosini, njengoko ngemali yalo imveliso kwi par kunye amatye anqabileyo. Namhlanje, onomdla amalaphu zendalo isilika ukhula nje.

indaba

Amavo malunga inkangeleko yokuqala isilika, zininzi. Izibakala ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso baqalisa kumaxesha amandulo, malunga 5000 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Ngexesha ngabembi olwenziwa China, cocoons silkworm bafunyanwa, kwakunye eyabhalwa kwi ufudo iqokobhe namathambo zezilwanyana, "ilaphu isilika", "umthi yemibhaka", "isilika". Ingcwaba ibekwe kwaye siyinxalenye esikule ngokwayo.

Kukholelwa ukuba China - kuzalwa khona isilika. Bendawo iminyaka emininzi kugcinwa ubugcisa ezifihlakeleyo kakhulu mveliso. Kwaba kuphela uphuhliso lorhwebo amazwe lalinazo e Korea, India, Japan kunye namanye amazwe. Phambi iimfihlelo yokuvelisa baseYurophu bafika kuphela kunyaka-550. Nangona into yokuba namhlanje imisonto isilika ziveliswa kumazwe amaninzi (India, Korea, eJapan, Brazil, Uzbekistan njalo njalo. D.), Umthengisi inkulu isekhona China.

production

Ngexesha nokuveliswa isilika, equka kumanqanaba aliqela, wasebenzisa lo silkworm. Ezizalayo nto - nto nzima kakhulu. Lebhu izala ukuya amaqanda 500. Bona ziqokelelwe, ezibekwe wazibeka lihlathi ezizodwa lobushushu ethile nokufuma. kamva Malunga ngeveki aqandusele kwindawo emnyama omdaka ukuya ku-3 mm. Ezi Imibungu ezincinane kugqithiselwa kwikhabhathi feed equlathe iishelfu ezininzi, apho amagqabi yemibhaka abondliwayo. Kwinyanga kamva, xa ubungakanani imibungu afikelele 7-8 mm, uphuhliso wayo lugqityiwe. Imibungu ezibekwe kwibhokisi encinane apho baqale ukwakha ngeenxa baziqwebela womnatha oxineneyo ngemisonto ocoliweyo, nezesilika - Cocoon. Le inkqubo ke ithabatha malunga ezine iintsuku.

Emva koko wagqiba cocoons ziqokelelwa kwaye bewuhlisele emanzini abilayo, ifayibha kakuhle unwound. Ukuze ufumane sesilika ngomsonto elide wemveliso engaphezulu belaphu, ifayibha na ephothiweyo, ngoko nxeba zibe jiko. Oku njalo-ebizwa ngokuba silika. It has a matte umbala elityheli. Emva unyango kunye ngomsonto kulu ezizodwa uzuza ngobuhle. Vulu kubangele ithunyelwa isityalo ukwaluka apho ezidayiweyo, nokusebenzisa eman 'eyahlukeneyo, ukuvelisa kwithishyu.

Iimpawu ngemisonto isilika

Namhlanje silk intambo eveliswayo ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye yimpumelelo Sibonga kakhulu iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo.

It lula kungenziwa edyojiweyo efunxa yonke ukuqhama imibala kunye nokubengezela. Umbala eliphuma ipropati ziyaphuphuma, ukutshintsha imibala ekukhanyeni eyahlukileyo. Le yenye yezinto okuhlala kakhulu, ayikho enasilela ngocingo amandla intsimbi kunye ubukhulu efanayo.

intambo silk zemvelo sisincoko imichiza efana iinwele okanye uboya. Yena zikholisa ukuba negalelo elihle kwimpilo yabantu. Ngelaphu eyenziwe isilika, uyakwazi ukunyenyisa ukuba iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, ukongeza kuyo ningaswele imfudumalo. Iimpahla kulo, iphumle elithozamisayo, oko kakhulu ukhululekile va abantu abanalo naluphi negazi lakho.

ngentambo ebomvu Okwenziwa bakhuselwe

Le ikhubalo okhusela iliso ububi zonke iintlobo iinkathazo, abantu basebenzisa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Xa isilika, elilinganayo ixabiso negolide, yayifumaneka kuphela abakhethiweyo isityebi, abantu abaqhelekileyo wayenako ngomsonto obhityileyo encinane kuphela. Waye ingqalelo bakhuselwe enamandla kakhulu. Noko ke, amandla omlingo nemicu abanjalo bayeka ukukholelwa namhlanje.

Waqalisa ukwenza umsebenzi zokukhusela, kufuneka ulandele eminye imithetho. Wasibopha ngomsonto obomvu kwi amaqhina 7 kwaye usoloko phezu esihlahleni ngasekhohlo, ngokuba evela phesheya ongena amandla negative. Ngaba le nkqubo kufuneka ibe kuphela umntu oxhamla ukuzithemba. Kulo mzekelo, ufundeka umthandazo okhethekileyo. nemisonto ezinjalo ngoku ezifundisa iivenkile ezininzi okukhethekile ngexabiso engange-150 ukuya 200 zangaphantsi ngambini.

Indlela ukwahlula phakathi intambo silika yendalo

Namhlanje, xa ubudala nobuchwepheshe idale izinto ezininzi ezenziwe kunokuba nzima kakhulu ukwahlula ukusuka zendalo. Ngaba Akukho ngaphandle kunye nemveliso vulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezininzi iindlela, esebenzisa apho lula obenosinga isilika yendalo.

Oku ngokuyintloko kumiselwa omlilo. silk ezingezizo iqala emlilweni ukunyibilika kwaye likhupha ivumba iphepha elinyukayo. vulu Natural ovuthayo ivumba ayikho mnandi kakhulu, umlilo, zenza imilo intlama, nto leyo ngokulula uyazifohloza phantsi iminwe ebambe. Umahluko kukuba eli laphu ukukhanya zokwenziwa kanye likhanya, njengoko shimmers ezintle zendalo. Oku kumo kwakhona phezulu ngokukhawuleza kwaye igcina ubushushu elide. Musa ukulibala ngamandla ezizodwa, nto leyo eye ngomsonto silk yendalo.

Ixabiso namhlanje akusekho nkcazelo benchmark ye bayancokola, t. To. The ezininzi iintlobo isilika kakhulu efikelelekayo. 100 kweemitha ngemisonto zingathengwa ngenxa engange-50.