Le seva best kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II: German and Soviet

Le seva best kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. German, eSoviet, iintolo Finnish wadlala kakhulu indima ebalulekileyo ngexesha lemfazwe. Kwaye oku kubuyekezwa iza kuzama ukuqwalasela abo baye kakhulu nemveliso.

Ukuvela sabona art

Ukususela kumhla ukuba imikhosi yezixhobo zakhe, elibonelela ithuba ukubetha utshaba kwi uluhlu olude, amajoni kuye ukuhlinzeka Abatoli. Emva koko, abanye babo Rangers amaqela baqalisa ukuhluma. Ngenxa yoko, oko kwasekwa uhlobo olwahlukileyo elihamba ukukhanya. Iinjongo eziphambili, ukulungele magosa amajoni ekubhekiswa ukutshatyalaliswa imikhosi yotshaba kwakunye utshaba demoralization marksmanship ngenxa kwi amade kakhulu. Kuba oku Abatoli ezizodwa bexhobe shotgun.

Kwinkulungwane XIX kwakukho zixhobo maxesha. Buyatshintsha ngokufanelekileyo, kunye amaqhinga. Oku lula yi ukuvela umbono optical. Ngethuba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, seva aba yinxalenye iqela elahlukileyo saboteurs. injongo yabo kukuba ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo litshitshiswe utshaba amandla ubomi. Ekuqaleni le seva okulwa ubukhulu becala isetyenziswa yi yiJamani. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, yaqala ukuvela izikolo zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa kunye nakwamanye amazwe. Kwiimbambano okwathatha, le "umsebenzi" sele ezithandwa kakhulu.

seva Finnish

Kweli thuba ukususela ngowe-1939 ukuya 1940 utolo Finnish njengengxenye engcono. Seva angels wafunda lukhulu umbulelo kubo. batola abatoli Finnish ngokuthi "nengabangaba". Isizathu soku sasikukuba zazizininzi ayesebenzisa "iindlwane" ekhethekileyo imithi. Olu phawu ohlukileyo kulawo kwi eFinland, nangona nemithi ezithe zasetyenziswa ukuqeshwa phantse onke amazwe.

Ngoko ke ngubani iyafuneka ukuze seva best kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II? I 'nengabangaba "edumileyo kwakujongwa Simo Hayha. Wabizwa ngokuba "esimhlophe". Inani embulala ozinzisiweyo, wenza lagqithisa uphawu ngamajoni 500 oluBomvu Army amatyala. Eminye imithombo yamanani zakhe 700 Kwaba kakhulu isilonda esibi. Kodwa Simo waba nako ukuzifumana. Wafa ngowama-2002.

Ukusasazwa kwenkcazelo wadlala indima

Le seva best kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, oko kukuthi ukuphumeza kuzo, kwaye ngenkuthalo asetyenziswe ubuxoki. Kudla ngokuthi yaqala abatoli umntu akhule zibe amavo.

sniper yasekhaya Famous Vassili Zaitsev ikwazile ukutshabalalisa amajoni utshaba malunga 240. Le kwakufa avareji okusebenzayo ukuba imfazwe i abatoli. Kodwa ngokukhuthaza yenza edume Red Army sabona. Ngelo langoku nqanaba mbali nzulu athandabuze ukuba ukho Major Koenig, oyintloko utshaba Zaitsev e Stalingrad. Ngokwemfanelo iphambili utolo zasekhaya kufuneka kuquka uphuhliso lwezi inkqubo yoqeqesho sabona. yena siqu ebandakanyeka ngamalungiselelo abo. Ngaphezu koko, kuye kwasekwa isikolo sabona epheleleyo. bafundi ngokuthi "leverets".

Eyona aveza imveliso kwetolo

Ngoobani aba sompu ilungileyo Second World War? Amagama abatoli kakhulu yimpumelelo kufuneka bazazi. Le ndawo yokuqala uMikhail Surkov. Aqotywa amajoni utshaba malunga 702. Emva kwakhe kuluhlu yi Ivan Sidorov. Wambulala amajoni 500. I indawo yesithathu ibekwe UNikolai Ilyin. Bona 497 amajoni utshaba babulawa. Nge uphawu ka 489 wabulawa emva kuye Ivan Kulbertinov.

Top sniper Soviet World War II zange amadoda kuphela. Kuloo minyaka kwi-Red Army bazimanya nodidi ngokusebenzayo kunye nabasetyhini. Abanye babo baba iintolo kakhulu nemveliso. abafazi Soviet babulawa amajoni utshaba malunga 12 amawaka. Kwaye ke ngempumelelo kakhulu Lyudmila Pavlichenkova, engunobangela 309 lababuleweyo baba amajoni.

Le seva best of the USSR kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II, nto leyo ilula kakhulu ukuba ukuze lihlawulwe inani elikhulu kuqhume ngempumelelo. Malunga elishumi elinesihlanu iintolo batshabalalisa amajoni ezingaphezu kwama-400. 25 seva babulala utshaba amajoni ngaphezulu kwama-300. 36 batola abatoli ezingaphezulu kwama-200 baseJamani.

Malunga utshaba iintolo ulwazi oluncinane

Ulwazi malunga "oogxa 'esandleni sotshaba ayikho kangako. Oku kungenxa yokuba akukho bani zobuqhawe bakhe bazama uzuko. Ngoko ke, lo sompu kakuhle isiJamani kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi izihloko II kunye namagama kusebenza ayaziwa. Ngokuthembekileyo sinokuthi kuphela ezo abatoli abathe bawongwa iminqamlezo ensimbi Knight kaThixo. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1945. Omnye wabo Fridrih Peyn. Wabulala amajoni utshaba malunga 200. Aveza imveliso, mhlawumbi, ukuba Mathias Hettsenauer. Baye kwabulawa amajoni malunga 345. sniper Okwesithathu, ngubani wawongwa uMyalelo, ogama Yozef Ollerberg. Wayishiya yakhe, apho kwakukho eninzi ebhaliweyo malunga nemisebenzi gunners German ngexesha lemfazwe. Le sniper efanayo kakhulu yabulala amajoni malunga 257.

sniper izothuso

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eNormandy ngowe-1944, kwakukho ukugaleleka le namahlakani Anglo-American. Kwaye ukho kule ndawo, yaye ngelo xesha seva best kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Iintolo German sibulele amajoni amaninzi. Kwaye intsebenzo yabo ifake igalelo kummandla, nto leyo nje izele kwamatyholo. British baseMelika sniper eNormandy nazo nale ikukudandatheka. Kuphela emva koko imikhosi encedisayo ucinga ekulungiseleleni abatoli ezizodwa okwaziyo ukusebenza kunye emehlweni owawusisibonakude. Noko ke, le mfazwe lifikelele esiphelweni. Ngoko ke, seva Melika kunye England Ababa nako ukuba zimisele iirekhodi.

Ngoko ke, i "nengabangaba" Finnish kanye bafundisa isifundo elungileyo. Enkosi kubo, kwinkonzo zomkhosi Red Army kaThixo baba seva ilungileyo kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II.

Abafazi walwa namadoda

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, kwafumaniseka ukuba amadoda abandakanyeke emfazweni. Noko ke, ngo-1941, xa amaJamani ehlasela ilizwe lethu, ukuyithethelela yaba uhlanga luphela. Ephethe umpu esandleni sakhe, ngoxa kwesitulo uze kwiifama ezihlangeneyo, walwa Fascism abantu eSoviet - amadoda, abafazi, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kwaye ke bakwazi ukuphumelela.

Encwadini yeembali ulwazi oluninzi malunga abasetyhini abafumene amabhaso zomkhosi. Kwaye ke seva ilungileyo imfazwe phakathi kwabo, nabo babekho. amantombazana ethu bakwazi ukutshabalalisa amajoni utshaba ngaphezulu kwe 12,000. Ezintandathu kubo isihloko eziphakamileyo Hero eSoviet Union. Kwaye enye intombazana wayelijoni epheleleyo Cavalier noMyalelo Uzuko.

Girl legend

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, sompu owaziwayo Lyudmila Pavlichenkovoy watshabalalisa amajoni malunga 309. Kwezi, 36 iintolo yotshaba. Ngamanye amazwi, yena yedwa atshitshise phantse yonke nomkhosi. Yathathwa ubuqhawe bakhe ngokuba "Idabi Sevastopol". Ngomhla phambi intombazana wamshiya ngokuzithandela ngo-1941. Wathabatha inxaxheba wawalwela Sevastopol kunye Odessa.

NgoJuni 1942, walimala. Emva koko ukuthatha inxaxheba ekulweni ayisa yamkelwe. Walimala Lyudmila ethatyathwe evela entsimini Alekseem Kitsenko, xa athe wawa eluthandweni. Bagqiba ukuthumela ingxelo malunga nokubhalisa umtshato. Noko ke, luck nga elide kakhulu. NgoMatshi 1942, elinye walimala kakhulu waza wafa ezingalweni ngumfazi wakhe.

Kulo nyaka, Lyudmila yaba yinxalenye labathunywa lolutsha eSoviet yaye ndaya eMelika. Apho wadala yezigcawu. Emva kokubuyela, Lyudmila waba ofundisa esikolweni sabona. Phantsi kobunkokheli bakhe, oko walungisa elinesibini ezimbalwa abatoli elungileyo. Apha ezifana naba - izinto sompu ilungileyo yiSoviet Union kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II.

Ukudalwa sisikolo semfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa

Mhlawumbi Ludmilla mava isizathu sokuba zobunkokeli lizwe waqalisa ukufundisa amantombazana ubugcisa amancinci. Ngaba ngokukhethekileyo ezimise izifundo apho namantombazana kungekho ngaphantsi ebantwini. Kamva, le khosi baye bagqiba ekubeni kwakhona zenze imazi isikolo Central uqeqesho sabona. Kwamanye amazwe, abantu kuphela seva. In abafundiswa le art ngobungcali WWII amantombazana. Kwaye kuphela eSoviet Union, ukuqonda lo inzululwazi, walwa kunye namadoda.

Ngonya waye amantombazana ezintshabeni

Ngaphandle umpu, ekubetheleleni ngomhlakulo kunye omabonakude, umfazi isiqhushumbisi wathatha. Enye injongo ngokuba utshaba, enye - ngokwabo. Wonke umntu wayesazi ukuba seva amajoni German gadalala. Ngowe-1944, amaNazi nako ukufaka kwikhompyutha sompu yasekhaya Tatyana Baramzina. Xa amajoni ethu ke akuyifumana bafunde kuphela iinwele zakhe kunye isinxibo. amajoni utshaba umzimba abaxhokrozwe ngezinkempe, isifuba cut, amehlo ngenaniwakrukrile. Esiswini, anamathela a onencula. Ukongeza, amaNazi ezikufutshane udubule intombi evela umpu anti-itanki. Lwaba bafundi 1885 yesikolo seva ukuba Kuloyiso ababa nakuhlala malunga 185 amantombazana. Bazama ukugcina, esingaphosi kwimisebenzi extra-enzima. Kodwa izinto ilitha enombala elangeni rhoqo wamngcatshayo abatoli, apho kamva wafumana amajoni yotshaba.

ixesha kuphela Izakutshintsha abacinga ngayo, malunga abafazi abatoli

Girls - izinto sompu ilungileyo Second World War, ifoto apho ubona kolu phononongo, ngexesha elililo abanamava ezoyikekayo. Kwaye emva ekhaya, maxa wambi bejamelene ngendelelo. Ngelishwa, xa Ezomva amantombazana abembumbile ulwalamano olukhethekileyo. Abaninzi kubo ebiza abafazi outdoorsy intsimi. Ngoko ke nhla agxekayo, leyo imbeko seva ababhinqileyo.

Abanalo ixesha elide kungekho bani uthetha loo mfazwe. Bamfihla mabhaso zabo. Yaba kuphela emva kweminyaka engama-20, isimo sengqondo ngokubhekisele kwabo waqala ukutshintsha. Kwaye ngeli xesha le ntombazana waqalisa ukuvula phezulu, ukuthetha zobuqhawe bakhe abaninzi.

isiphelo

Kolu phononongo, zenziwe iinzame ukuchaza seva abaye yaba aveza imveliso lonke ixesha ukuba kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yesiBini. A lot of kubo. Kodwa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ayizizo zonke iintolo ezaziwayo. Abanye baye bazama ukusasaza kancinci kangangoko zobuqhawe bakhe.