"Lada-Niva" i-4x4 - ukulungiswa komenzi. Ezinye iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuphucula imoto ngezandla zakho

Kunzima ukucinga, kodwa iRashiya yindawo yokuzalwa yeSUV. Emuva kuma-70s, kuqala "u-Niva" wokuqala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba le nto ingaqhelekanga njani, le modeli ngethuba lethu litshintshile. Ngo-2015, i-Lada-Niva, ngokuqinisekileyo, ayikho inkokheli yokuthengisa, kodwa kuthengiswa kakuhle kwimarike yasekhaya. Kodwa kwakukho ixesha apho lo mzekelo wawuthunyelwa kuphela. Kwi-patency, ayinakho phiswano. Ii-SUV ezinzima zabavelisi belizwe langaphandle zaye zityhubela edakeni ngexesha leemvavanyo, kwaye iqhayiya lethu laphuma kuzo zonke iindawo ezingapheliyo zendlela kwangoko.

Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle ngezandla

Kuba patriots kunye nabasemagqithini kuphela, umlando wemveliso yezimoto zasekhaya yiNiva 4x4. Ukukhangela (umfanekiso wesithuthi unokubonwa kwinqaku), eyenziwa ngabaphathi beemfundo, bavakalisa. Ngokukhawuleza umzekelo uya kubhiyozela isigubhi - iminyaka engama-50 ukususela ngomhla wokukhululwa kwemoto yokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ngokunyanisekileyo, ukubonakala kweemoto kuphelelwe yisikhathi. Ingaphandle nangaphakathi akusenakho ukukhuphisana namanqaku amasha. Yintoni abathandi bemoto abenzayo nomhlobo wabo wesinyithi? Kakade, ukulungiswa. Kule nkqubo, zizinto ezimbini kuphela eziyimfuneko: imali kunye nobuchule.

Okwangoku, ukuthenga izinto ezongeziweyo kwanoma yiyiphi na into ayinayo ingxaki, ingakumbi imoto enjenge "Niva" 4x4. Ukulungiswa kwezandla zakho kulula. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqoke iifomfa ezihlukeneyo, abahlukumezi, abaphangi, izibonda, ii- radiator grilles kunye nezinto.

Okokuqala, sithatha i-bumper. Kufuneka isuswe kwaye ilandelwe. Ukutshintsha ukubonakala ungasebenzisa i-fiberglass. Ngokunceda, kulula ukufumana iinkcukacha zemilo eyahlukeneyo. Iipasiti ezilungiselelwe zixhomekeke kwisiseko kunye nepeyinti.

Akunzima ukwenza umyinge omtsha kwaye ubuyisele indawo ye-radiator grille. Kodwa kuba abalandeli be-airbrushing baya kufuneka baye kwi-salon ekhethekileyo, apho umzimba uya kunikwa umfanekiso ophezulu.

Injini

Izixhobo zobuchwephesha ezisuka kumenzi, ngokucacileyo, aluyikukholisa ulwahlulo. Ngaphantsi kwesigxina somatshini kufakwe i-8-valve power unit unit i-VAZ-21214 (28) kunye nenkqubo ye-injection yokufakelwa kwe-fuel injection. I-horse-eight-power-this is all that can expect the owner of the car "Niva" 4x4.

Ukuxhoma ngo-2015 kuvumelekile ukwenza ezinye iinguqulelo: kwi-motor engama-4 mm ukuqhutyelwa kwe-piston kwandisiwe, umthamo ulingana no-1774, i-piston kunye namaqela okuxhuma ayancipha. Oku kwenza i-ICE ibe yinto ethe xaxa kwaye i-elastic. Iimvavanyo ekusetyenzisweni zibonise ukuba iyunithi inokuvelisa i-torque ye-150 Hm enegunya le-92 hp.

Ukulungiswa kobugcisa: utshintsho

Kwimiqulu yokulinganisa, kukho ezinye iindawo ezahlukeneyo ezivela kumashishini afanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, kwikhawusini yemoto, abahamba ngeenqwelo zithuthi abayi kubona iinqwelo zomqhubi kunye nokuvalwa. "I-Niva" i-4x4 (ukulungiswa kwenguqu yokulinga) ishintshile i-technically. Iyonke iyunithi ngoku iphakanyiswe kwikholam ye-stoop kwaye ishintshi ye-galette enezigaba ezine zokulungiswa:

• 0 - ukuvimba kunye nokucima ukucinywa kuyacinywa;
• I-P - ixabiso elincinci liye lenziwa;
• B - ikhekhi ikhona;
• I-BP - yayiquka ishiye kunye negesi elincinci.

Zonke izibonakaliso zemodi esebenzayo ziboniswa kwikona elisezantsi elisekhompini yecala, esinye isibonakaliso sisekhohlo ngasekunene kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo legumbi lomgibeli. Le lever entsha yombane inomgangatho ophezulu wokuthembeka, ngokungafani neempawu ezixhasayo, ukusetyenziswa ngendlela ekufuneka ifune ukusetyenziswa kwimizamo yomzimba kwaye ivule ngokukhawuleza.

Ngelishwa, imodeli ehlaziywayo ye "Lada-Niva" 4x4 ayinakho ngokupheleleyo ukungaphumeleli ngokupheleleyo . Ukuxubungulwa yinkqubo engakwazi ukuphucula kuphela, kodwa iphinda ihlaziye kakhulu impawu zobugcisa. Ngamanye amaxesha isixhobo "sixhoma", esenza ukuba kusebenze ngokukhawuleza kolawulo oluthile. Ukuze ufumane ukungasebenzi, imoto iya kufuneka ivalwe, umlawuli wombane ugqitywe kwaye imodyulo ekhethiweyo iyavuselelwa.

Ukulwa Neengxaki

Imodi yokuvimba ("podhodzhayki") ayifumaneki xa iqhutyelwa kwiimimandla zasezidolophini, nangona loo matyala ayaziwa. Isiqhelo se-snowdrift esiqhelekileyo sinokubangela ukuphazamiseka okuninzi, umzekelo, ukuba imoto ene-trailer. Injini yamandla ivumela imoto, ishukunywe kwinqwelo eyancitshiweyo ngokuhlukana kwee-interaxle, ukuzinqoba ngokukhawuleza ezinjalo izithintelo. Imodeli yoyilo iya kudlula apho imoto eyi- Chevrolet Niva, umzekelo, iya kugqitywa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukugqitywa komzekelo "Niva" 4x4

Ukuxhoma ngo-2015 kuvumelekile ukuba kufake izibuko zangaphambili ezingasemva, iifestile zombane (umbane we-rack). Icandelo labo lolawulo lisekhompini engundoqo, efana nomzekelo we-Urban 4x4. Kwakhona emzimbeni ngesimo sokhetho olongezelelweyo lukhuselo lwendlela, olwenziwe ngensimbi enamandla. Enye inketho, eyenzelwe ukwandisa ukhuseleko-inkqubo ye-ABS.

Iimpawu

Kwindlela ehambayo ehambayo, i-Niva 4x4 eyaziwayo ibonisa iinguqu ezintle, iqhubela imoto ukuya emininzi ngemizuzwana engu-17 - i-SUVs kule nqanaba ifumaneke imiphumo emangalisayo. Ukukhangela ngamandla kubonakala ngokukodwa kwi-gear yesi-2 neye-3, kunye nokufakwa kwe-4th indicator ye-dynamics iqala ukuphawula. Kwaye kunye neyunithi yombane 1,8 imoto inokubambisana kwiintlobo zokuqala ngeemodeli ezikhanyayo. Ngomjikelezo odibeneyo wokunyakaza, umatshini uchitha kwi-12 ilitha ye-petroli nge-100 km yokuhamba.

Uphononongo

"I-Niva" i-4x4 (ukulungiswa komenzi) ikhululekile xa uhamba ngeendlela. Ngokuzenzakalelayo yenza ngokukhawuleza ukuyifumana ixesha elide, lihamba kakuhle kwaye limi ngokucacileyo kwikota ehleliweyo. Kuyacaca ukuba iingenelo eziphambili zomshini zibonakaliswa xa ziqhuba ukuhamba endleleni, xa kungekhona iinkqubo ezincedisayo kuphela kodwa kunye nezinye izibonelelo zamandla ezongezelelweyo zifakwa kwintsebenzo, kwaye umahluko kumandla asemhlabeni wonke, xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi ezisemgangathweni zezithuthi zikaNiva, zibaluleke kakhulu.

Yintoni abasebenzisi abangayifumana ekupheleni, ukuthenga inguqu ye-SUV? Amandla okwandiswa yunithi yamandla, ukunyaniseka kokusebenza kwayo yonke intambo yokuhambisa, ukuzinza okuzinzile, inzuzo - kwixabiso, kunye nokungabalulekanga kwengxolo (ikakhulukazi ityala lokudlulisa) kunye nokuzulazula "kwiibhobho".