Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant: ulwazi kunye nemveliso

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant phakathi kwamashishini ezilishumi mihla yokunyibilikisa isinyithi nonferrous ehlabathini. Isityalo inkampani edolophini-sisenziwa, abasebenzi, inkoliso yabemi Kyshtym.

Empire of the Demidov

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte yeziTyalo, kwakunye nakumaziko ezininzi industrial kwi Urals, owasekwa ngo-1757 Nikita Demidov. Le nkampani wayenza Wayekhupha isinyithi phantsi edumileyo igama lebrendi "Endala Sable", imveliso esele eyaziwa eYurophu kuthakazelelwa kakhulu. Kyshtym isityalo wayengomnye amashishini mahlanu woshishino ubukhosi Demidov ukuba zenzeka kulo Urals yonke ububanzi, iCEO yeQumrhu nguvulindlela Russian.

ENgilani, intsimbi Demidov mveliso kulimala bophahla, yaye amacwecwe zentsimbi Russian wazibeka umgangatho Emnye Cathedral le Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. I-metal ibe ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ukuba kwathengwa eNgilani eSweden, apho eyimveliso intsimbi yaba nekratshi lobuzwe.

Kwityala intsimbi Kishtim lweminyaka 150. Ngowe-1873 isityalo nokunxulumene kwimveliso engcono eRashiya kunye Urals, kukho ukuqatshelwa iimpumelelo kwi lo Mboniso yeHlabathi eVienna.

Okulandelayo J. Edgar Hoover

Ngowe-1809 isityalo yathengwa imigodi yegolide Lev Rastorguev, emva kokufa kwakhe, uYesu wanika phantsi balwamkele. Ngokutsho umnyinyiva ngo-1907, isityalo zhelezodelny obafunyanwa yinkampani yaseBritani "Urquhart." Kuba kwimeko kwezabelo mveliso bathenge isandla kunye noMongameli elizayo US - Edgar Guver, owayesebenza kangangexesha elithile kwi-mveliso njengononjineli.

Hoover wadala inkampani joint-stock izityalo imigodi Kyshtym, nayo awawuthengayo izabelo ezivela Rastorguyeva ziindlalifa. ungabona ungeniso zimangalisayo iincwadi akhawunti endala imyuziyam KMEZ ukuba izabelo ezininzi mveliso phambene ophethwe Hoover.

Ngenxa yezizathu kwezoqoqosho, ityala intsimbi ngo-1908 yaye nezi ukuba ishishini nenzuzo nto ethandwayo - nokusulungekiswa zezobhedu. Ukhetho wayengekho ngengozi, lafika ilixa lombane kunye nokwanda kwemfuno imveliso zezobhedu.

emva kwempi

Emva 1917 zonke iinkampani zabucala zaye uhulumeni. Products uqoqosho Kyshtymsky medeelektroliny mveliso yesizwe baqalisa ukuvelisa ngo-1920. Kule khosi wahamba kusala tsarist amaxesha etshe apho baye baqalisa ukwenza ulwazi olunzulu ucingo lobhedu.

Ukwandisa uluhlu imveliso waba phakathi kweminyaka 20-30. Kuba okokuqala kwimbali eRashiya, ngowe-1928, isityalo wafumana selenium kushishino elisekwe imveliso yayo mass. Ingqalo banesifo ekhankanywe indlela fyabo ku tswala tellurium kunye nokuphunyezwa neteknoloji lweshishini. Xa lemveliso iinkwenkwezi iglasi isardiyo le Moscow yesicelo, kwi ingxubevange kusetyenziswa selenium Kyshtym izityalo.

Ngowe-1937 at kwishishini ukuveliswa ngobuninzi sulphate yobhedu. Ngexesha leMfazwe Patriotic Omkhulu imveliso eyenziweyo oko kuye kwanikelwa ingqalelo kwiimfuno ngaphambili. Ngethuba ngokutsha post-kulemfazwe izityalo yandiswa kakhulu, nto leyo kwavumela 1961 ukuya kakuhle imveliso liqengqiwe ngefoyile ye yobhedu ngu electrolysis, nto leyo nayo kwenziwa okokuqala kwi-USSR.

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant abanamava savuka kwi yee-, xa ngokutsha olukhulu yonke imveliso ngokwemfundo kwanancedisayo mali iye isetyenziswe. Le nkqubo iye yagqitywa nexesha perestroika, ngo-1995. Ukongeza utshintsho kwicandelo industrial, isityalo wakwazi ukwakha uluhlu yokuhlala abasebenzi, ukunyusa inani labasebenzi.

Ngokutsho inqanaba izixhobo kunye neenkqubo zobugcisa, inkampani wangena phezulu iinkampani ezikhokelela ezilishumi, apho zimelwe iziqinisekiso ngokuhambelana ISO 9001: 2008. Inkampani ezimeleyo kwimiba emininzi kwezigqibo phambili, Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte yeziTyalo, itoti 7413000630.

modernity

Ngo-2003, i-Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant fumene Russian Copper Company. Ngo-2005, inkampani eyayibanjelwe omnye ngokutsha, injongo leyo iziko anode yesibini, nayo eyenzelwe yinkampani Finnish Outotec yakhiwa yaye yaqaliswa eletroliza evenkileni. Amanyathelo athatyathiweyo bavunyelwe ukuba ukwandisa imveliso yonyaka cathodes sobhedu 120 kweetoni eziliwaka (umthamo yokuqala ka-80 amawaka. T.).

Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, JSC Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant wandisa imveliso wire intonga ngokwenza oluqhubekayo. Oko kuye kwafunyaniswa kukho izixhobo ezitsha American uhl 2000. Eli nyathelo ukuba kwandisa imfuno abagqibayo imveliso rynuke lwehlabathi zasekhaya ukuya 100 lamawaka eetoni ngonyaka, esomeleza kwisikhundla KMEZ. Namhlanje, malunga ne-15% ye-wire intonga eRashiya iveliswa yile nkampani.

isakhiwo soshishino

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant ise kwingingqi eChelyabinsk. Inani kubasebenzi abasebenza - iingcali 3.400. Ubume lemveliso lweshishini:

• isityalo lokunyibilikisa ubhedu, oveza 112 kweetoni eziliwaka iimveliso akugqiba ngonyaka ngamnye (anodes zobhedu).
• Shop lobhedu electrolysis ezibandakanya amacandelo amathathu - yobhedu electrolysis (ntumbuluko imveliso: 99,9%), kwimveliso sulphate ubhedu, yokucokisa indawo (igolide lokuphuma, bullion zesilivere, platinum kunye palladium nomgubo).
• Shop ucingo lobhedu intonga (ubukhulu: 8 mm, iiklasi ezintathu umgangatho - A, B, C).
• Ilebhu, equka ofisi ezisixhenxe izixhobo zale mihla.
• ukhuseleko Loluntu lona liqinisekisa intsebenziswano ezinzileyo kubasebenzi yenkampani. Isityalo ixhasa KMEZ Museum, iBhunga yamaGqala, iphatha ukuhlolwa yonyaka lokuqala zonyango bonke abaqeshwa, ukufikelela simahla ezemidlalo, kwinkampu kids, bonke abasebenzi ukuchitha iholide yabo ngokusekelwe "Travakul". Ngokuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala, lokuphola yenkcubeko, iyafumaneka kwi-mveliso DC Metallurgists, iiklabhu isifaniso, amaqela engahlawulwayo kunye nabanye zophuhliso ngobuchule. Imibhiyozo kunye neziganeko ezininzi Notes Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant. Photo iziganeko ingxelo ayivathise kumaphephandaba asekuhlaleni.
• Ecology. Ukulondoloza imvelo iinkqubo zokhuseleko enikiweyo yalungiswa -. Amacebo okucoca, imveliso amanzi ivaliwe-ngokwenzekayo, uthuli nokucoca negesi nofakelo, njl Yonke imisebenzi kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza zixhomekeke iliso kabini ngonyaka. Ukususela ngo-2000, unyaka Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant waqalisa ISO14000 nenkqubo yolawulo yokusingqongileyo esemgangathweni (isiqinisekiso ngamazwe).

iimveliso

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant (KMEZ) ikakhulu uvelisa asolwa:

• cathodes zobhedu grade M00k.
• intonga ubhedu iiklasi ezintathu.
• ngegolide esulungekisiweyo (ingot).
• nesiliva ecwengileyo (bullion).
• bullions Gold 999.9 (ubunzima - 500 no-1000 grams).
• sulfate copper (I kwibakala, grade A).
• selenium Technical.
• Wezenzi 'Copper "yaye" Umzimveliso ".
• ngefoyile ye yobhedu.
• tape copper radiator.
• Izixhobo zombane steel stainless, steel intsimbi.

Iimveliso Le nkampani zithengwa ziinkampani Russian angaphandle. Kuba iimfuno basekhaya ifuna malunga 500 kweetoni eziliwaka zobhedu ngonyaka ngamnye, KMEZ uvelisa ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-900,000 iimveliso yobhedu ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Uninzi ngaphandle eYurophu, kuMbindi Mpuma kunye namanye amazwe ngohlobo imixutywa, anodes ucingo ngentonga. amatye anqabileyo - igolide, isiliva kunye nemveliso platinum KMEZ kakhulu ababazi bejewellery wonke umhlaba ukuze umgangatho kunye ntumbuluko.

Abathengi bemveliso kunye neemfuno

KMEZ yenza icandelo lokuvelisa imveliso yazo kwiimalike. Kubathengi eziphambili ke metallurgical, umatshini-sixhobo, hardware kunye nezinye izityalo. abathengi rhoqo imveliso na amashishini ezifana "Kopeisk ukulungisa-ngoomatshini izityalo", JSC "Karabashmed", LLC "Introbiznes" njalo njalo.

ithenda Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant yabhengezwa ukuba zithengwe kubalulekile ekrwada ngenxa ezivenkileni zabo eziphathekayo. Kule ndawo umdla iquka:

• Materials, kuyekwe isiqulatho zezobhedu.
• mxube zezobhedu.
• iimveliso scrap nobhedu, ubhedu, ikopolo, ukuveliswa intambo lwenkunkuma, Iimoto zombane, njalo-njalo
• amatye anqabileyo kule ezilahliweyo.
• Ezimbiwa, izinto eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari ekrwada.

Ukongeza, bamba ithenda ukwenzela ukuthenga izixhobo, izixhobo ulondolozo, ukulungiswa othintelo kofakelo zobugcisa, imigca imveliso njalo njalo.

imisebenzi

Le nkampani uzalisekisa imisebenzi ethile 120, yaye kwisiza ngasinye ezifunwa ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo zixhomekeke ukhetho engqongqo kwi Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant. Izithuba zenzeka Akuvamile, kuba abasebenzi izaliswe ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa ngamaxesha isebe abasebenzi isaziso eso sithuba.

Ekuqaleni kwehlobo ka-2017 bayamenywa abasebenzi mveliso kunye iinjineli. Amashishini zifuna abalindi (s / n-10 ths.), Abasebenzi engineering (s / n malunga 27 lamawaka. Hlikihla.), Abaphathi ukuphakamisa imveliso (s / n amawaka. Hlikihla. 40), Mechanics lungisa izixhobo ( s / n 15 lamawaka. miri.), cook (s / n-13 amawaka. miri.), kwakunye ingcali Relations zikarhulumente (s / n ngokusekelwe udliwano-ndlebe). Phone HR KMEZ baye kwi-website esemthethweni.

idilesi

Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Plant ise kwidolophu Kyshtym kummandla saseChelyabinsk, ngaphandle kwe Paris Thethani, ekwakheni inani 2. Ukumelwa kwi eChelyabinsk - Abathandi Street, Building 22-1.

Ingafunyanwa kwi Kyshtym Copper Electrolyte Tyala kwaye uqhagamshelane ne-ofisi nommeli Moscow, nto leyo libekwe ku http: Street Pottery, 18 kwisakhiwo inombolo 2.