Kwaye kukho imigodi yegolide in Karelia?

Kutshanje, umabonakude Russian nolwaasasazwa ngcelele 'Uthuthu ", Ifaka abadlali abaziwayo Mironov kunye Vladimir Mashkov. Isenzo omnye thotho senzeka Sortavala, apho imigodi yegolide ziye zaba yinto yokuphangwa in Karelia. Ekutshintsheni iziganeko yaba isimanga epheleleyo abaphulaphuli, nkqu kwisifundo ukuhlekwa, ingakumbi ukuba balapha. Kodwa ke kude inyaniso, lo bemeko- thotho?

Imbali emfutshane nokombiwa kwegolide eRashiya

Njengoko waziwa, e Kiev kunye eMoscow Russia koovimba bayo negolide ayifumaneki, kunye nemephu kwimigodi yegolide babomelele endaweni emhlophe. Izacholo senziwa ngoko ngegolide neyelitye elinqabileyo, ingeniswe kwelo lizwe ingakumbi Byzantium. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba lwemali engundoqo xesha babedla khumba Sable. Kodwa, ke ngoko umlawuli konke okusemandleni kwenziwe ukufumana iidipozithi yabo metal anqabileyo. Russian Tsar Ivan III yabhalwa ngqo ngaphandle ziingcali Italian kwicandelo lezemigodi, yaye xa nomzukulwana wakhe uIvan abangcangcazelisi oyisa eSiberia, kuquka ukuze ufumane igolide apho. Nangona ukukhipha wona yaqala kamva - xa uPetros I. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, yenziwe ngokukhethekileyo Ministry of kwemigodi, ezibandakanya isikakhulu iingcali baseJamani, abasungula le imigodi yegolide of Russia. Imephu iindawo auriferous iye ngokuqhubekekayo zazaliswa izinto ezintsha.

Nangona Kuthathwa ukuba igolide imveliso kwi woshishino ngomlinganiselo awawuqalayo Urals phakathi kwe XVIII kwinkulungwane, unangoku Karelia baqalisa zam yegolide kancinci kancinci ngaphambili.

ngegolide Karelian

Kule edge mhle, kodwa ngqwabalala ime nentle kakhulu Vygozero, apho ezingaphezu kwamashumi imilambo, kwaye ulandela enye kuphela - Lower Vig. Kule mlanjana, ophuma kungena kuLwandle White, kukho enemisinga ezininzi neengxangxasi, eyona idumileyo apho - Voitsky Padun. Got igama layo kuba amanzi ena enemikhono ezintathu ukuphakama-imitha amane, ukubhonga elikhulu kunye ebhomboloza.

Zenyuse (okanye, njengoko bathi, phezu ingxangxasi) kwinkulungwane XVI, kwabonakala ilali encinane Nadvoicy laso ngo-1647 wababala iiyadi 26 kuphela (100-150). Ngeyabo elalini Solovetsky weemonki. Ekubeni kwezolimo kuloo mimandla ukuzondla ube yingxaki kakhulu, amafama basekuhlaleni benza oko wemba esikrwada yobhedu inikwa woonongendi apho icon ezincinane uphoswe kunye iminqamlezo.

Ngo-1737 i sendawo Taras isemoyeni wafunyanwa umqhubi lobhedu, nto leyo evumela ukuqalisa uphuhliso ngendlela engazange mveliso. Ukususela ore bengingqi ezenziwe ngobhedu Petrozavodsk elityeni, ezithi ke ngoko wathumela ukuba St. Petersburg ekuveliseni imali yobhedu.

Ingqalelo enye Engineers Mining, abaqeshwe uPetros mna, endinomdla pellet akrelekrele atyheli esikrwada ezayo evela Nadvoicy. Ukususela ngalo mzuzu kwaye uqale imigodi zam yegolide ibali e Karelia.

Ngokuba isiqingatha senkulungwane yomsebenzi emigodini Nadvoitsky zitsalwe 74 kg zegolide kunye neetoni ezingaphezu kwe-100 zezobhedu. Emva koko, lo wam ivaliwe ngenxa komzimba wakhe. Nangona kukho amarhe ukuba abantu balapha yokwenza ixhoba labo eliphilayo zesanti segolide.

imigodi yegolide ku Karelia namhlanje

uphindelela uzama ukufumana igolide kwezi ndawo kwenziwa kamva. Development olwenziwa kwiindawo ezininzi, yaye kummandla Pryazha kunye neendawo umda Kondopoga kunye Medvezhiegorsk Sofunyanwa imigodi yegolide kunye zolondolozo, ngokutsho zokuma, musa ukuvumela ukuba ukuqala imveliso ngendlela engazange mveliso. Ukuze imigodi yegolide kwi-Republic of Karelia ndayizuza kwakhona, kufuneka iqulathe iidipozithi eetoni ubuncinane ezintlanu metal anqabileyo.