Iithoyi zokufundisa, zomculo lwentsebenziswano abantwana ukususela kunyaka 1

Abazali abaninzi layisha kunye ibeka zokudlala lakhe elitsha usana, ukuba bamenze ndonwabe. Emva konyaka le bhokisi ukuba ezizele zema ngeembambo nazo zonke iintlobo zokuzonwabisa. Kodwa ke, ukuba ukumangala abadala, uninzi kwiimvuthuluka ke musa ukuzibizela. Oku kuphakamisa umbuzo oko kufuneka zithenge izinto zokudlala zeentsana unyaka-1 kwaye ke ukuba wakhe umdla, kwaye uluncedo, ngokunjalo kufuneka?

kufuneka ibe yintoni a zokudlala?

imvuthuluka zokudlala yokugcina nganye Ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuvelisa ezininzi izilwanyana ezincinane eliphambili ezifana kwemivundla, iindlovu, iindlulamthi kunye nezinye. Amaninzi zisetyenziswa nje ukutsala umdla womntwana izandla kuye. Kodwa siyazi ukuba kwasebusaneni umntwana eqalisa ukuvavanya ihlabathi, ngoko zokudlala eziyijikelezileyo, oku ukuba umncede. Ukongeza, i Ukuzonwabisa afakelwe kakuhle ukuvumela kwiimvuthuluka ukutyebisa ulwazi lwabo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ezi zokudlala musani ukuba nje kufuneka ukuba ziphuhliswe, kodwa ibe umdla imvuthuluka. Yiyo loo nto i yokuthengwa onjalo kufuneka abe ngabom. Zokudlala abantwana ukususela kunyaka-1 kufuneka babe ekhuselekileyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ukuba siqwalasele xa ukhetha:

1. Kungabikho namalungu amancinane ukuba usana ukuze uyeke kwaye makaginywe.
2. Le nkcazelo i yokudlala yenziwa apho, ukuba ibe yityhefu.
3. Akukho ndawo ezibukhali.
4. Ubungakanani netoti ubuncinane 4 cm.
5. Ipeyinti kufuneka ukudlula ngeenxa.

Abantwana bayathanda ukwenza ntoni?

Ziziphi izinto zokudlala emva umntwana kunyaka-1 neemfuno zophuhliso wayo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ixhomekeke ngoko abantwana bakhetha ukuzibandakanya kweli phakade. Malunga 12 iinyanga abazali nijonge phambili amanyathelo kuqala. Ukuba zokudlala zingasetyenziswa ukuba bakhuthaze abantwana babo kwesi senzo. Ukongeza, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba bebudala bungaphantsi konyaka omnye - oku ixesha xa umntwana nokutsala izandi ezitsha, nto leyo eyenza i engaqhelekanga isifundo kuye xa ohlohliweyo, kodwa akufuneki ukuba ezibukhali kakhulu elikhulu. Njengoko uthanda ukukhangela konke - ibattery, evulekileyo, dibanisa, lifuna. Ngoko ke, izinto zokudlala kufuneka ibandakanye le misebenzi. Xa pipsqueak unako ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo, zokudlala abantwana ukususela kunyaka-1 ingaba ohlukeneyo. Azivale okanye ukusunduza ikati enamavili, umatshini, idada okanye into elolo hlobo. Kunika umdla ukubona indlela yokudlala eshukumayo isihange ulwimi, imilenze okanye amehlo close-vula. imvuthuluka Inzala ukwandisa xa injongosenzi ukwenza izandi.

Indima yabazali

Ukuze zokudlala abantwana ubhidwe umntwana unyaka-1, oko kuyimfuneko lokuqala ukubonisa into onokuyenza ngale okanye kweso sifundo. Umzekelo, uhlobo abadala athambileyo uchaze ukuba sovochkom nga uthululele kwentlabathi emeleni okanye ikhephu. Okanye ebonisa umqhagi eqaqambileyo, uyakwazi ndixelele apho ukukamana, ngomlomo kunye nomsila. Kid ngomdla iya kuqwalasela ezi nkcukacha. Ukuba pipsqueak into yokudlala iinyembezi, umntu omdala akakwazi tumbuluxeke. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kule xesha, abantwana ungadlala ixesha elide isihloko mnye, umzekelo, faka inani iityhubhu. Umntu omdala ingathatha ngenyameko inxaxheba kwaye ubonise kwiimvuthuluka ukuba nale yokudlala, ungenza ngaphezulu (ukubeka izinto zibe umzimba imoto, ubeke phezu kwesinye).

ilayibrari toddler

luncedo kakhulu xa zokudlala abantwana ukususela kunyaka-1 aziquki oonopopi nje kunye neemoto, kodwa iincwadi. Kudla ukuqala kwi ezisibhozo iinyanga, iintsana abanomdla kwesi sifundo. Namhlanje wadala ezininzi iincwadi ezifanelekileyo ukuze bebudala bungaphantsi konyaka omnye. Ukukhangela le imvuthuluka eliqaqambileyo elinemifanekiso amaphepha, kufuneka uxelele lowo apha ubonisa ukuba uthanda ukukwenza noko izandi othe waphuma. Usenakho nokucela itakane apho zipeyintwe ikati okanye ezinye abalinganiswa eziqhelekileyo kuye. Kukho iincwadi kunye zandi ezimfutshane okanye nje imifanekiso. Njengoko abantwana captivate amabali engencinane ngayo izilwanyana. Kuba lo yobudala ingcono ukuthenga ngamaphepha ikhadibhodi ezilungileyo kwiimvuthuluka lula flip nge ngokwabo encwadini.

zokuzonwabisa Musical

Ekubeni Kiddies banandiphe zonke iintlobo izandi, unako ukuthenga i ezifanelekileyo yokudlala omculo ukususela kunyaka-1. Kusenokuba igubu encinane ngeentonga. Bonisa imvuthuluka ukuba simunce ngoko izandi kunye netakane ngolangazelelo uya ndinkqonkqoza awuyolise. Elinye ku igubu isenokuba nezinye izixhobo ezifana ipiyano baby, maracas, Xylophone kunye intambula. Ungazama ukufundisa kwiimvuthuluka wavuthela impempe, okanye uthenga kuye glockenspiel, ephethe ngoncuthu elula, xa ukuba aphumeze wand yakhe. Kwakhona namhlanje, oculayo apho oonodoli, izilwanyana, telefonchiki mobile, iimoto okanye oololiwe, ukuba ungabi ngaphantsi captivate abantwana.

Kuba abantwana kubalulekile ukuba isandi umdlalo epapashwa kuphela emva kokuba ucofe (stroke kunye njalo njalo. D.), Le nto ebangela kwiimvuthuluka ukuba kuqhubeka nokujonga isifundo esitsha kuye. Le isizungu kunceda ukwakha ubuhlobo kobude. Ukongeza, zokudlala zomculo kuvumela kwiimvuthuluka Ukuphuhlisa inkumbulo eziviwayo kunye ukuva isingqi. Ukuba umculo uzolile kwaye cwaka, mixture uya ukwazi kuyo.

zemfundo Toys

Ukusuka uqala i besebancinane abantwana ekufundeni, abazali ukubanceda benze oko. Ukuze wenze oku, ungakhetha zokudlala ezifanelekileyo (asakhasayo) ukususela kunyaka-1. Le misebenzi iquka iiphiramidi, ezo agobe ubungakanani lesangqa okanye umbala, izinto ezifakelwa isakhelo, stuchalki, lacing, Serpantinka, sorter. Konke oku kwenza kwiimvuthuluka ukucinga, isimaphambili se imibala kunye neentlobo izinto. Ngaphezu koko, iithoyi ezinjalo ezinqwenelekayo kunyaka-1 ekukhuliseni umntwana ukwazi kunye nengqalelo. An ngobuwena kakhulu ukuze kukhanyiseleka yokwakha unodoli. Bonisa imvuthuluka njengoko libheka nendlela ukuqokelela. Lo mdlalo kuphuhlisa umntwana ingqiqo nje, kodwa inkumbulo kunye motor nezakhono.

Kodwa kukho izinto zokudlala ezininzi ukongeza iiphiramidi njengesiqhelo kunye iiphazili kuthi. Ziye ke ijolise ekuqeqesheni usana kwindawo ethile. Ngokomzekelo, makhe amazise malunga amanani zejometri (kaMoses-Uloliwe "Geometric") okanye inombolo kunye nexesha ( "kweyure" emihle). Kukho kwakhona kuhle maze-Serpantinka ngokohlobo izilwanyana ezahlukeneyo ezincinane. Injongo usana ukususa iibhola ngobukhulu ezahlukeneyo wire. Ekuhambeni iimvuthuluka iphuhlisa ekuqiqeni matorika entle. Ekubeni lwakukhula uthanda ukuba ukwahlukana, ukuba unako ukunika iibhloko zokwakha apho baya kwakha kwinqaba banandiphe uyabatshabalalisa.

zokudlala fun

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso usana ukuyilwa ngqondweni wakhe kunye nobuchule. Lo yokudlala ukusuka kunyaka-1 kwiimvuthuluka uncedo ukuphuhlisa ezi ndawo. Avamise kakhulu apha ezi zizidalwa cute omncinane angakwazi ukuphinda amagama, mbetheleni ngaphambi kokuba yaye babalisa iintsomi. Kukho kwakhona iyafana iincwadi enonxibelelwano, ezo zihamba kunye iingoma, amabali kunye illuminations. Ingakumbi abantwana ukususela kunyaka omnye ziye zaphuhliswa interactive ezimhlophe kunye pads. Ukuze ubonise izilwanyana ezincinane, amanani okanye oonobumba ezikhutshwe isandi efanelekileyo, Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba ihlabathi ngaphandle, ngokunjalo ukufundisa umntwana ukuba athethe.

Zizinto abafana

Kuye kudala babekholelwa ukuba koomatshini, robhothi, nabayili - ukuba lamakhwenkwe izibaluli. Kodwa ke izibakala zibonisa ukuba ebuntwaneni bangabi ngaphantsi bathanda ukudlala ngoonodoli kunye sweeties, yintoni kulindelekile. Kwakhona, kukho ezinye izinto zokudlala zamakhwenkwe. unyaka 1 - Yiyo le iminyaka xa unyana inokuba unomdla kuyo nantoni. Kodwa ke masiqale kunye oonopopi, njengoko kufuneka?

Okokuqala, lo yokudlala kufuneka ibe ubungakanani amancinci kunye nokuphakama ayidluli 45 cm. Le unodoli baby ezinkulu aya kuziva engonwabanga. Kwakhona, le nto kufuneka ithambe. Ngokomzekelo, ubuso kunye nomqheba we ezenziwe ngerabha, nomzimba - yemeko. Kwakhona, ukuba umntwana wakho iminyaka emibini ubudala, kufuneka ungayijingisi oonodoli iinwele. Ngcono ukuba iya kuba isamente okanye ikepusi kunye top ngerabha. Umntwana ominyaka mithathu ubudala sele nomdla ukudlala ngoonodoli iinwele, ahla kubo, uyibophelele nomlondolozi kubo.

"Animal 'ukuba imvuthuluka

Xa umntwana ekhula kancinane, yena ungafuna zokudlala ezintsha. Boy iminyaka 1.5 xa abulawe, sele babe nomdla izilwanyana athambileyo encinane eyenziwe ngelaphu, alephuze amagwebu, irabha okanye uboya. Kungcono ukuba ezi abalinganiswa sele eziqhelekileyo kuye iincwadi, iintsomi, iikhathuni. Kwakhona, kusenokuba izilwanyana ukuba nazo ebomini (Kakade ke, ukuba abathanga babesoyika mixture). Xa umntwana emdala kancinci, kuya kuba izilwanyana umdla nezingaqhelekanga, ezo akafumaneki ebomini zesiqhelo (indlovu, indlulamthi, uJwarha). Around kwiminyaka emibini encane ubudala uqala ukwahlula izilwanyana emifanekisweni, kwaye yokudlala baze baqonde ukuba abaphili. Ngeli xesha, unako ukubonisa izilwanyana imvuthuluka clockwork. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba achaze ukuba abaphili, kungenjalo umntwana inokuba luvalo.

Iziqhano

Kakade ke, ukongezelela oonopopi kunye nezilwanyana, inkwenkwana ufuna ukudlala iimoto, iitrektara zikaloliwe. zokudlala ezifana unyaka amakhwenkwe-1 nangaphezulu kufanelekile ngokupheleleyo. Oku waphawula ukuba iimoto esifanelekileyo zokudlala ngabo ukuba akukho ezinkulu hayi ezincinane. Kaloku, ukuba oko evenini, apho ukuvula umnyango ukuya pipsqueak ebenokuyibona uzivale kwakhona. Lo matshini kungabangela umdla yonke ezintsha omtsha unyana wakho.

Unodoli intombi yam

Sonke siyazi ukususela ebuntwaneni ukuba kukho zokudlala ezithile for girls. unyaka 1 - eli xesha, xa intombi unokuba wayeqhelene oonopopi. Sele ngomnyaka kunye pipsqueak nesiqingatha ingadlala bayawafundisisa nale yokudlala, yena uya kuwunyamekela, gwebu, ukutya kunye banxibe. Abazali kufuneka bazi ukuba unodoli kufuneka ezifanelekileyo ubudala bomntwana. Kwencinane ntombazana, kungenza kube lula kakhulu itoyi. Kunyaka onesiqingatha, umntwana kufuneka ibe unodoli-abaneminyaka efanayo, t. E. Normal alimele akukho iisentimitha ngaphezu kwama-50 ubude. Le ntombazana uya kukuvuyela ukudlala kubo, ukuba ithambe ukuya touch (irabha okanye ilaphu), iingalo kunye nemilenze ezihambayo. Kule minyaka, umntwana ufumana unodoli kanye yokudlala okanye into ulifanisa kunye nomfanekiso womntu. Emva esinye isiqingatha ngonyaka zingathengwa alimele, ngubani uvale amehlo akhe, yaye oko ukwenza izandi. Le miba iya kunceda intombazana ukwenza umdlalo ngakumbi. Xa ndandineminyaka emithathu, ntombi iqala imidlalo zabo ibonisa umama onenkathalo, ngoko uluhlu zayo zokudlala nezinye iilebhile "posudku", "isibhedlele omncinane" okanye perambulator.

Entertainment kumantombazana kunye namakhwenkwe

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, izinto zokudlala for girls 1 kunyaka musa kwahluka kangako nabo bathengayo amakhwenkwe. Kids beli phakade njani ngokulinganayo bathimba bobblehead, izilwanyana baby, iincwadi, amagubu, iimoto. Ukongeza, ukuba uphuhliso iimvuthuluka kuyanqweneleka ukufumana ibhola ukukhanya, apho aya kuba nako ukudlala. Ngoko ke umntwana iza kuphuhlisa yokusabela, bekhangeleka njani ngokomzimba ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuhle ukuba umntwana wakho into yokudlala gungqa apho aya kuba nako ukuhlala ihashe. Kunokuba ihashe, isithuthuthu, umatshini, okanye idonki. Lo mdlalo inceda umntwana kophuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni.

Unako kwakhona ngokubafekethisa kwiimvuthuluka zenu, ukuba uthenga kuye zokudlala ukuhlamba. Le ingaba intlanzi, amadada, Ufudo kunye nezinye zveryata fun eziya kwenza unyango amanzi umdla.

iminyaka 2.5 Kuphela umahluko obonakalayo phakathi indlela udlala intombazana kunye nobumnandi eseyinkwenkwana. Umzekelo, intombi kucala ukuze silungise ngoonodoli kunye zokudlala ezithambileyo, kwaye ngaphezu kokuba umfana uzama ukuyila okanye ngandlela yimbi ukuba 'yindoda' umdla. Nokuba umfana waqhubeka ukudlala unodoli, wayesoloko uqengqa imoto okanye kwakha indlu yakhe, lo gama intombazana udlala pupsikom "entsatsheni."

zokudlala

Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuze babedla usana lwakho, abazali ukuthenga kuye zonke izinto zokudlala ezintsha ezintsha. Ke kaloku into eninzi kubo njani kufuneka ukuba ngokwenene bakhonza injongo yaso, kunokuba ndichola uthuli ngenxa engelutho? Kambe ke, oku kuxhomekeke imidla, iimfuno kunye nobudala bomntwana. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kuphosakele ukuba uthenge itoyi kuba nje nawe uyithandile, okanye ngenxa yokuba "ngoko awunayo." Kwinqanaba ngalinye ekukhuleni kosana, khetha nje ezimbalwa izinto eziyimfuneko eziya kunceda ukuba uthathe imvuthuluka zolonwabo usizo nokubunjwa kwayo. It enentabalala zokudlala "dlel." iqala eziNqongopheleyo uphazamisekile, usa uyaphazamiseka yaye akafuni siyavuyisana nabo. Nobudala, oko kuchaphazela isimo sakhe Ozidelayo izinto. Ukuba umntwana mncinane kakhulu, kwinkalo ye ukubonakala kwaso kufuneka kube yokudlala kancinane. Ngenxa yokukhula kwenani lezinto kongezelelwa wayefunda umdlalo wabo, kodwa ebhokisini yakhe akufuneki ukuba sasigcwele zonke iintlobo zokuzonwabisa intalente.