Inyathi Afrika: inkcazelo, iintlobo

inyathi Afrika ziqukiwe kuluhlu kakhulu eziyingozi izilwanyana e-Afrika. Ekuqaleni, ezi zilwanyana azinabungozi, kodwa xa ujonga kwi-manani, nelizwekazi lase-Afrika ngenxa tyala inyathi wabulala abantu abaninzi ngaphezu zonke iikati karhataka kunye. Olu luhlu inyathi bevuma noludumileyo iimvubu kuphela kunye neengwenya umNayile.

inyathi Black Afrika: Inkcazo

Buffaloes zinkulu kakhulu, ibunile zokukhula efikelela 1.5-1.8 kangangeemitha ubude umzimba kweemitha 3-3.5. ubude Umsila malunga 80-100 cm. umzimba onesiqu, imilenze zimfutshane kwaye womelele, intloko ukhangeleka usoloko ubuza, njengokuba kubhaliwe ibekwe ngezantsi ilelayini ethe nkqo ye ngasemva. Le phambi unamandla ngaphezu ngasemva, ngenxa yokuba lo iimpuphu ngaphambili ebanzi kakhulu ngaphezu ngasemva. Nature uthathe unonophelo ukwenzela ukuba imilenze ukwazi ukumelana ubunzima omkhulu umzimba. izilwanyana Weight omdala unokuba ukusuka kg 500 ukuya 900. Lasinda na buffalo Afrika, ukuba ummeli inkulu lweentlobo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo nje emangalisayo: le bulikhulu isilwanyana esinjalo abe ngaphezulu kwe-1000 kg! Iinkunzi makhulu kakhulu amabhinqa.

IMbasa umbala kuxhomekeke zenyathi zenyathi. abameli boMzantsi Afrika kuzenza abe umbala omnyama, njengoko bekhula itshintsha ukuze limnyama. izilwanyana akhulileyo obala nezangqa amhlophe phantsi kwamehlo. Iimazi omdaka emnyama ngebala. Ezi zilwanyana zithathwa ukuba likhulu kwalo hlobo, ebizwa kwakhona kule ndawo Cape. Ezinye zenyathi na iinwele ezincinane kwaye yingqombela brown. abemi Central yelizwekazi abamnyama ngokupheleleyo.

Horn of African iinyathi zezi wabalasela, kuba engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Xa kanye isiseko - edidekile, kwaye bamele ikhaka esiqinileyo ingamathambo into enokumelana nkqu edubuleyo, ngoko bullet nje emuva kuye. Form iimpondo kunokuba iyinqaba nobumnandi. Ukususela kumzantsi, baya phantsi, emacaleni, uze wenze begoba anencasa waphakamisa. Umgama phakathi iincam ezimpondweni malunga enye kwemitha. Iimazi zincinane kwaye ezinyibilikiswe kunye kakhulu.

yokuhlala

iinyathi Afrika kuba usapho bovids kwaye zenze ohlobo ezintlanu. Ezi zilwanyana bahlala amathafa evulekileyo, kwaye zamahlathi. Kananjalo zizula kubude 3,000 ezintabeni leemitha. Kodwa xa siqwalasela engundoqo ezihlala, awo inkulu kwenzeka inyathi kwi Savannah, apho umhlaba enengca kunye namanzi. imihlambi Huge zenyathi amadlelo kwi-Afrika iphela kwiinkulungwane ezimbini ezidlulileyo, kwaye ngoku inani lazo yehliswe kakhulu. Izilwanyana akhuselwe ngabantu, bahlala zolondolozo lwendalo kunye neendawo ezikhuselweyo.

Indlela yokuphila endle

inyathi Afrika bahlala ezinkulu neenkomo, Leliphi inani izilwanyana amakhulu eziliqela. Kule ntsapho enkulu kuquka amadoda, amabhinqa kunye abaselula. buffaloes abaqolileyo bahlukaniswa neenkomo zabo zomthonyama, ukudala ezabo. amaduna abadala kukubi kakhulu kwaye iyingozi, emva kweminyaka 10-12 yobomi emhlambini basoloko ezahlulwe yaye aphile ubomi yodwa.

Ngaphandle amanzi zazineempondo yinzwana elide ukuze asinde kude amachibi musa kumka. inkunzi abadala ndingasela ukuya kwiilitha ezingamashumi amahlanu zamanzi. Badla ukutya izityalo, ukutya zazo eziphambili - ingca igcwele ifayibha. Zidle ebusuku, phantsi ingqatsini yelanga ngexesha ixesha emini, bakhetha ukuba baphumle emthunzini. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko nangalo naliphi na ixesha ungowasezinkomeni inyathi ubhenca sebenzi xa eza izilwanyana ingozi zinokulungiselela lokuzithethelela okanye abaleke.

bogatyrs Afrika ungakwazi ukufikelela ngesantya 55-60 km / h. Ezinekhono nazo okuhle, kodwa azimchazi ngokwenyani ukuba uthanda ukudada emanzini uzive kangako nentembelo. Kuyikhusela kwaye behlasela iintshaba, eyindoda abadala benza isangqa emva kwabo zizilwanyana abaselula.

buphindwe

Buffalo umitha kwenzeka ngexesha leenyanga entwasahlobo. Amaduna ukulwela ukuba ukulungele nemazi ukuba kuza, i kweWCED kakhulu. Ukulwa "le ndoda" gxebe, ungamconganga owakhe ngokwakhe, nkqu wayemana sesigodlo kubaleka kude zizothuso olomeleleyo. phantse zicelo ke abatsha nabadala kakhulu ukuba nenekazi abazange ukuphatha ukuphumelela.

Ekupheleni kweenyanga 10-11 phambi kokuba ixesha lokuzala entsha, iimazi shiya umhlambi kwiindawo esitheleyo ukuze ngokuzola yokuzala.

azalwe nje, ithole wawakhotha ngenyameko, imizuzu eli-15-20 emva kokuba unina iya emhlambini. Buffalo usana olusanda kuzalwa kunzima ukubiza, njengoko livela kwi ubunzima ukukhanya malunga nama-50 kg. Amathole ezi ngxilimbela ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye sifumane ubunzima kwiintsuku zokuqala 30 yobomi ngumtya kusela yonke imihla iilitha ezi-5 zobisi. Ngenyanga yesibini, abantu abaselula baqala utyani, kodwa amathole basele amasi de iinyanga ezintandathu ubudala.

inyathi ihlathi Afrika

Ukuthetha ngezi zilwanyana zimangalisayo, ndifuna ukuthetha oku kwiintlobo iinyathi pygmy Afrika. Kwakhona, yaye elinye igama - ebomvu okanye amahlathi mini zenyathi. Nguye loluncinane okunene kuzo zonke iintlobo.

Ngenxa yokukhula emagxeni ngakumbi kancinane nje imitha ilungu ezincinanana le sodidi ubunzima malunga 250-280 kg. iinwele yezilwanyana umbala obomvu, ngenxa yoko got igama wabo wesibini - ebomvu. Kufutshane ezindlebeni ngebrashi ebonakalayo uboya anoboya. Horn mini inyathi ngqo kwaye umva. Ububi iintshaba zabo yendalo - nengwe.

Interesting yayenzekile ubomi inyathi

inyathi Afrika abonise amandla kunye ingqibelelo Amathafa zasendle. Bona izithixo ezinamandla, zijikeleza babeziindleko ka-Afrika, sibe nentlonipho. Kuba ezo zinto ziphilileyo, ngokungafaniyo abanye abantu abazange ushiye tribesman yakho engxakini. Ngokungxama ziyabanceda ixhoba, abangoyikiyo nkqu iingonyama. Makhe sijonge ezinye iinkcukacha umdla nobomi zenyathi.

• Ukuphosa utshaba, inyathi nje isixhobo isebenzisa uphondo, nto leyo ngokulula kubukrazula isisu nkqu ingonyama enkulu. Xa utshaba woyisiwe phezu komhlaba, irhamncwa enamandla iya yokusigqusha ixhoba iiyure 1-2, de ibala igazi kusahleli.
• I-inyathi imazi iyazikhusela amathole ayo nokuba ixabiso lobomi bakhe. Ukuba ithole encinane iingozi lirhamncwa, ngoko wamnceda kwangoko uyayeka wonke umhlambi, ikhokelwa ngu eyindoda enkulu endala.
inyathi • Afrika baphethwe gazi ezincinane owanyayo igazi. Ashinyeneyo isikhumba izilwanyana akuthethi ubakhusele amakhalane kunye horseflies. Mkhululi xa loo ngxaki iintaka, ebizwa voloklyuyami okanye kule ndawo. Iintaka zicwangciswe ngemihlana yamankonyana izilwanyana nazo zonke izinambuzane aqandusele.