Kutheni kukho kubunzulu eyahlukileyo yovalo lomhlaba kwingingqi eMoscow?

Ubunzulu yovalo bomhlaba ixhomekeke ngqo kuhlobo zayo, iimeko zemozulu, ukufuma, kunye nezinye izinto. Iimpawu kunye iinketho zithathelwa ingqalelo xa ukubhola, ukwakhiwa kunye neminye imisebenzi yezoqoqosho.

Yintoni ubunzulu yovalo bomhlaba ngamaxesha athile? Yintoni ephembelela le salathisi?

Oku a random variable, yaye aziyi kuba sisigxina. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye izinto ezichaphazela ukusebenza, ekuhambeni kwexesha, phantse ayizange iguquke (umzekelo, uhlobo lomhlaba, isimo), kunye nabanye - phezu koko, atshintsha rhoqo (ukufuma komhlaba, ubunzulu ikhephu, ubunzulu kunye nexesha ubushushu yancitshiswa, njalo njalo). Kuba izakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu ubunzulu yovalo bomhlaba. Kwingingqi Moscow an ukwakhiwa esebenzayo iphantsi ndlela namhlanje. On nzulu kangakanani ngumkhenkce umhlaba, ixabiso ixhomekeke ekwakhiweni kweziseko enzonzobila. Ngexesha ukwakhiwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ngexesha ebusika (kwimeko yokuhlala isigxina) zomhlaba ngaphantsi kwendlu okuye. Ngenxa kule ubunzulu kuqikelelwa ukuba apho umhlaba ngumkhenkce, oko kungancitshiswa ngama- elinesihlanu ukuya kumashumi amabini ekhulwini. Khulisa nokugcinwa ubushushu amandla umhlaba-umgangatho yokugquma tape ububanzi kwisiqingatha ukuya kweemitha ezimbini. It libekwa endlwini, ngaleyo ndlela nolophu zokwambathisa indawo eyimfama.

Yintoni ebangela ezahlukeneyo ubunzulu yovalo lomhlaba kwingingqi eMoscow?

Amaxabiso aqala ku-50 cm ukuya kwi-1 m 80 cm. Lo mahluko luchazwa ezahlukeneyo mninzi ziingcali zomhlaba. Ngokuqina iqabaka kwaye umhlaba luthe, kokukhona iqina emhlabeni. Emhlabeni, okroqiweyo ngamanzi, uya kuba amazinga aphezulu ngaphezu na kowomileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ixabiso avareji kummandla eMoscow na ongekhoyo. Kodwa kukho ubunzulu olumisiweyo yovalo komhlaba. SNP icwangcisa ixabiso ilandelayo ubalwe - 1 imitha 40 cm, kodwa kufuneka wathi xa iphenjelelwa kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu zemozulu: kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Yamanzi Ground, abandayo krakra, ukunqongophala ikhephu. Enyanisweni, ubunzulu yovalo lomhlaba kwingingqi eMoscow yahlukile imigangatho ekhoyo. Ngokufuthi ayenzi ngaphezu kwemitha enye. Ukuba ubusika obubanda kakhulu, phantse akukho ikhephu, ukuba lingaba ukuya kwiimitha enye enesiqingatha. In namadlelo west umhlaba lumiswa-65 cm, ngoxa empumalanga, entla, emazantsi - up to 75 cm.

Impembelelo ye uhlobo lomhlaba

Le bezingenabunzulu bamhlaba qa kummandla eMoscow kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Enye i uhlobo lomhlaba. Umzekelo, umhlaba uyisanti ngumkhenkce ezinkulu, xa kuthelekiswa ne udongwe, ubunzulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba nodongwe nakwamanye amazwe ngaphezu kwentlabathi. Nedlelo luphawulwa umhlaba oyisanti, obambe, imihlaba erhabaxa-olungisiweyo, umgquba novunduvundu. Inqanaba eliphezulu nga ukukhomba ziingcali, kuthathelwa ingqalelo xa kubalwa yonke imiba kwi entsonkothileyo. Umzekelo, qala umhlaba yomgrayo ukuba ngumkhenkce kwiqondo ka-0 degrees. Zesanti obambe sandy nobunzulu neGauteng - 132 cm, nangenxa obambe nodongwe imihlaba - 1.2 m.