Vaz-21011: iinkcukacha, iifoto, ixabiso

Ngowe-1971, loo mveliso AvtoVAZ e Togliatti waqalisa imoto ukukhululwa Vaz-2101 of "Lada". Le modeli yenziwe yi Italian mvume imoto umenzi Kwiat, kwase baba "Kwiat 124". Lo matshini entsha wadala yezigcawu kuyo eSoviet Union, ukusuka eKaliningrad ukuya eKamchatka. runabout indawo iiwindow mgapha kobubanzi umzimba, impendulo injini umcephe kunye uphume obalaseleyo nangoko iphumelele uthando umqhubi Soviet.

Original kanye ukuguqulwa

Noko ke, amandla yokuphuculwa ngakumbi lo mfuziselo obucacileyo ukuba ofisi yoyilo ka AvtoVAZ sele kuqhutywa iqela lemisebenzi yokuphucula zobugcisa. Kanye ukuguqulwa "Dime" waqhutyelwa-Epreli 1974, uluntu ngokubanzi - Vaz 21011 imodeli.

umahluko ocacileyo noshowo kwi imoto entsha wayengekho, kodwa zonke utshintsho ezincinane esele yenziwe, Noko ke, aba uhlaziyo ezinkulu yaye, enyanisweni, wadala imodeli Vaz-2101 of isizukulwana esitsha, ethe wafumana igama Vaz 21011. "nanye" sahlukile imodeli isiseko iimpawu zangaphandle, ukusebenza injini kunye gumbi Lungisa. Ngaphezu koko, Vaz 21011, leyo hambana ni emqukumbelweni emzimbeni "penny" kancinane wajonga yahlaziywa ngenxa grille maxesha.

umahluko zangaphandle

injini yesithuthi efunyenwe ezineempawu eziphuculweyo, itankana umthamo neelitha 1300 no 69 hp ukuba ukuphuculwa yangaphandle ochaphazelekayo ingakumbi Chuck, grille waye indawo kunye mihla, kwiqela lenjongo yokutrima ngaphezu ngesivuno ngaphambili, kwenziwe slits ezine tyaba ukuze umoya ngcono gumbi injini ziye. "Aso 'UMbane oQhelekileyo bumper bupheliswe, yonke ubude ingaphakathi kweplastiki sasibekwe. Intsika diff zixhotyiswe ezinemingxuma zeteknoloji ukuze ngenkani umoya gumbi. Ngaphandle ukwesona wambu grilles zokuhombisa.

Izibane bakhulise baye ifomu mihla ngakumbi, phakathi maza le 'stop' kwaye '' ebuyisa reflectors ezihlangeneyo. Kwakhona Kwabekwa elungisa izibane. Olu tshintsho endlwaneni abachaphazelekayo lenjongo isixhobo, izihlalo eziphambili, ezo awunangxaki ngakumbi, yaye yokubeka iingalo neengcango angasemva.

namacici

Chassis Vaz 21011 kwi maxesha awudingi. Model Vaz-2101 ukwenzela amaxesha amabini ubusika esebenze kwiindlela Russian, ubuthathaka ezinzulu kwaqwalaselwa. Ukwanda yi ukucoca emhlabeni iisentimitha 3 nokuphuculwa kule ndakhwela neempawu phezu.

Phambi Isakhiwo Ukunqunyanyiswa ingalo - elizimeleyo. Zokuxhathisa isitampu, eqhotyoshelwe umqadi emnqamlezweni iibhloko cwaka. A zinga ezimbaxa kunye trunnion olwenziwe ukhule ibhola, phezulu nasezantsi. imisebenzi Ukwehla zibonelelwa imithombo coil sentsimbi, kudityaniswe absorbers kukothuka ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi inyathelo kabini. Ukumiswa ifakwe ezinqamlezayo bar, okunzulu sokulinganisa.

Bakhulise ukumiswa zokwakha pendulum - luxhomekeke, kunye umqadi cross-icandelo uzinzo. Ukwehla lwenziwa yi imithombo coil ngakumbi, ngokusebenzisana kunye absorbers umothuko hydraulic. Kumisa wakhuph kwi-moya nkqo akukho ukunqunyanyiswa kufakwa njengesikhuseli ngerabha.

Kungekudala imoto Vaz 21011 unalo igama elitsha - "LADA 1300", phantsi kwalo matshini brand kwamanye amazwe. Ngelo xesha nye wadala enye ukuguqulwa - "amapolisa". It Vaz 21016, apho iinjini zibekwe 2103rd series. Vehicle basafunda amandla zamagosa zokunyanzelisa umthetho 77 HP, ezi parameters zaye sabhalwa kwi KARHULUMENTE.

"Weber" yaye "Ozone"

Zonke Motors Vaz kwixesha ukususela ngowe-1971 ukuya 1978 zaye zaxhotyiswa olulodwa-gumbi પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi Weber uphawu kwecacileyo, ezifikelelekayo kakuhle kakhulu. Nge-1979 iimoto sele ifakiwe carburetors phambili ngakumbi brand "Ozone", nto leyo yaba iduma stand-alone. Phakathi abaqhubi beemoto eSoviet lezipho akazange aphile ngenxa nobunzima hlengiso kunye unreliability loyilo.

Ngowe-1980, imoto Vaz 21011 kwagqitywa ukuseka zokusasaza entsha, obehamba phantsi kophawu 30.3706-01. Ngelo xesha linye imoto ifumene itanki selitha ezimbini iqhoshana kunye drive unyawo iswitshi.

ngesiqu

Ngalo lonke ixesha zokukhokhela Vaz 21011 yaveliswa ecaleni imodeli yayo basic Vaz 2101. Zombini imishini ingqalelo kakhulu ezifanelekileyo ethandwa kuyo eSoviet Union. Ngo-2000, le magazini "Ngelo kweevili" yaqhuba uphando kwihlabathi lamazwe Russia kunye ico labemi. Kudidi encinane imoto isihloko "Car Best yeNkulungwane" waya 'penny ", Vaz-2101 kunye Vaz iikopi 21011. ingqalelo yayo iindleko exabiso, ngokuba le mifuziselo ngexesha le saveyi kudala iyekiweyo. Amafoto Vaz 21011 yaye beluphindwe kuzo zonke kumajelo eendaba akhuthaza kwimizekelo best zobunjineli izithuthi umzekelo elandelayo.

Vaz 21011: Ukucacisa

Yangasemva-wheel imoto drive subcompact "Zhiguli":

• Mark - Vaz 21011.
• Umzimba - a sedan.
• Izihlalo - 5.
• santya siphezulu - 145 km / h.
• ixesha unikezelo kwi-100 km / h - imizuzwana 18.
• Amafutha Tank Capacity - iilitha 39.
• Qalisa lwemveliso - Apreli 1974.
• Eyekiweyo - 1988.
• Ubude - 4043 mm.
• Ubude - 1440 mm.
• Ububanzi - 1611 mm.
• track Front - 1349 mm.
• track diff - 1305 mm.
• Wamavili - 2424 mm.
• Umthamo we kwemithwalo - 325 iilitha.
• Injini - ipetroli, isiBeki, indawo longitudinal ngaphambili.
• Drive - angasemva.
• Unikezelo - gearbox (4 isantya-).
• ukumiswa Front - ezizimeleyo, lever.
• ukumiswa diff - pendulum, umqadi cross-icandelo uzinzo.
• iziqhoboshi Front - idiskhi, zakuba.
• iziqhoboshi bakhulise - igubu, nokuzeyisa ndo.
• Steering - worm, hypoid.
• Ukuvimbela ubunzima - 955 kg.
• amafutha - ngeelitha-9 kwi-100 km osemendweni iilitha 8 100 km.
• ubukhulu bawo - R13 165/70

Iswitch Vaz 21011

"Nanye" imodeli - yinto umda ebanzi amathuba yomnini. silungisa imoto Vaz 21011 kunokwenzeka nokusetyenziswa amacandelo "lweenkobe" Vaz kunye nezincedisi. Iziphumo ingaba isimanga, kodwa kufuneka ilungiswe ukuba iindleko ebalulekileyo. Noko ke, ungazama.

Masiqalise kunye injini. Vaz 21011 injini entliziyweni nga ndawonye ngokusekelwe lombhobho ukusuka model 21213. ubukhulu Pistons 82,4 mm piston enama-80 mm. umthamo Cylinder - 17,05 iilitha. Ezi data sele waqinisekisa amandla 100 HP Le crankshaft zikwazi ukuthathwa phantsi ukusetyenziswa inani 213. Camshaft ngcono abasebenzi. Le njini abafanelekileyo "Group of Eight" - Vaz 2108. isiBeki Solex 41 - njengoko ukhetho engcono. Ukudluliselwa idibanisa ngokupheleleyo gearbox isantya ezintlanu-ukususela Vaz 2105.

ukumiswa imfuneko Front ukuba redone. Ahamba mfutshane nitshintshane 1.5. absorbers Umothuko kumhlangula uphawu Plaza Standart. ukumiswa diff yinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa isantya 21213 Phobos mfutshane nitshintshane 3.5.

Neziqhoboshi ngaphambili, ubuya evela Vaz 2112, idiski umoya, iziqhoboshi angasemva ahlale njengoko anjalo.

Isilinda brake ephambili ezimbini-nkqubo ingasetyenziswa ukusuka kubasebenzi handbrake Vaz 2108., komlawuli xi zipheliswe.

amavili yakha LeMan ZEPP - RV. Amavili R15 195/50 Yokogama Sport

Iseti ingaphakathi phambi kwesihlalo-2107 imodeli, kwideshbhodi le "ezintandathu".

Ixabiso yesibini-isandla "elinanye" namhlanje

Last Vaz 21011 washiya umgca ibandla ngo-1988. Namhlanje ungathenga iimoto kusetyenziswa kuphela umyalelo kwimeko entle. Vaz 21011 model, ixabiso apho ayidluli amawaka-2 zeerandi ikwimeko entle zobugcisa, unokufumana kuphela Connoisseur yeemoto yexesha. Yaye nayiphi na imeko umatshini kuya kufuna iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Kungcono ke uthenge ikopi for $ 400 benze ukulungisa. Kwaye ke ngoko lixhuzule i ifoto keepsake Vaz 21011, leyo ithandeka kuwe ube ukwazi ukususela kwixesha elidlulileyo kude.