Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa buhlungu namadlala?

Tonsils elinye igama - i-Amygdala, igama Latin Tonsillen. Ukususela oku kuza igama amagama Latin sifo zazo eziphambili - tonsils. Bona ise em- diff nasemqaleni iqanjwa ezimbini pharyngeal ezimbini idlala iPalatine yaye omnye ulwimi. Kunye maqhuqhuva nkovu unamadlala emithanjeni ukuvelisa ring pharyngeal ekhusela umzimba kwizifo.

Tonsils, ikakhulu bangabi usulelo, engena umzimba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokusebenzisa kwisisu ngomlomo. Lo ngumsebenzi omzimba, ekubeni iqulethe iiseli omzimba abo batshabalalisa Iintsholongwane ekujoliswe izama ukungena. Ngoko ke, tonsils abasempilweni zibaluleke kakhulu eqhelekileyo yokusebenza kwamajoni omzimba. Xa umzimba zabantu buthathaka, yaye ngaloo ndlela emlonyeni ndafumana ezininzi iintsholongwane, i-Amygdala abakwazi ukumelana umsebenzi wayo. Iqala nangokurhala, ububomvu kwenzeka. Ukuba ndlala lidumbile - Nguwo lo ke umqondiso lokuqala angina okanye tonsils oyingozi.

Sifo sisifo tonsils iPalatine, ibonakale ngokucacileyo xa uvula umlomo wakho. inxalenye yabo yangaphandle ejongene emlonyeni nasemqaleni. Xa kwamadlala isakhiwo aneentunja, ezele izikhewu - "iityhubhu" ekhethekileyo, ezo ngqo, izibatha iintsholongwane kunye ziintsholongwane. Amygdala nganye elidityaniswe inxalenye yayo engaphakathi nale nyama pharyngeal kunye imibhobho nkovu lebhokisi Amygdala kunye yonke inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngenxa yoko, ukususwa amadlala - njengengxaki enkulu kukhuselo umzimba womntu.

Kuphantsi kwaziphi zifo tonsils obukhulu? Yintoni?

1. Angina. Acute esosulelayo kunye ziyabagulisa sifo. iinkqubo ukudumba echaphazela ikakhulu tonsils iPalatine. magciwane Main - staphylococci kunye streptococci, kwakunye neentsholongwane, iintsholongwane, umngundo kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela sifo -. Umongo okanye wengingqi supercooling, ukusebenza ixesha, beriberi, izifo ezosulelayo. Qala angina idlula kabukhali. Kukho isibetho, umlomo owomileyo, umqala obuhlungu xa yokuginya ukutya okanye ulwelo, kwaye, kakade, tonsils obuhlungu. Kuxhomekeka ukusabela lobushushu emzimbeni eziphilayo xa zingaqala 37C ukuya 40C.
2. tonsils Chronic. Ukudumba kombele inokuphuhlisa - kuba angina ngokuphindaphindiweyo, izifo ezahlukeneyo ezosulelayo (isifo somqala omhlophe, imasisi, icesina obubomvu). Ezinye izinto: ukudumba ezingapheliyo ezikumila lasekuhlaleni, ezifana yidityaniso kunye nesifo periodontal. Iimpawu iintlungu neuralgic ukuba nefuthe entanyeni okanye indlebe, onukayo, umqala obuhlungu, icesina ezolileyo ngokuhlwa, silale, intloko ebuhlungu.
3. Retropharyngeal (retrofaringalny) ithumba. Senziwe yi isithuba retropharyngeal suppuration ifayibha kunye iindawo nkovu. Ngu nokungena emithanjeni ivela ukusulelwa ityhubhu ezikhalayo, zendlebe, nakumarhanana kunye nasopharynx. Ithumba inokuba ingxaki yimasisi, influenza, icesina obubomvu. Iimpawu zesi sifo: okubuhlungu emqaleni wakhe, ukuphazamiseka ngeempumlo ukuphefumla, ukuphelelwa umoya, nomkhuhlane.
4. pharyngitis Chronic. Nge ukuvusa elide kwenzeka ukudumba odangeleyo le inwebu kwiinwebu pharynx. Iimpawu: anozizi ukuba inwebu kwiinwebu pharynx, zokwanda yencindi kulo, yaye, njengesiqhelo, tonsils obuhlungu.
5. Ukungenwa amagciwane umkhuhlane kunye umkhuhlane. Unako onakaliswe ngomnye umntu xa ethimla okanye ekhohlela, amasuntswana ukurhogele kunye kwiintsholongwane.
6. Umzimba. Ebonakalisa ngayo ukusabela kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ngohlobo bomvu, ukudumba kobuso, iimpumlo ezivuzayo nomqala obuhlungu.
7. umoya owomileyo. Ubuhlungu tonsils, umqala obuhlungu kuvela ngenxa ukufuma ephantsi kweli gumbi, ingakumbi ngexesha ubushushu.
8. umoya ukusilungisa, icuba. Kubangele ubuhlungu lomgadi emqaleni kunye phecana eliphezulu zemiphunga. yemidiza etshaywa ngabanye, kunye kubanga umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu esebenzayo.
9. HIV - ngculaza. Izizathu hayi kwi-HIV - usuleleko, kunye nosulelo ngokubanzi, lizisa umngcipheko kubantu abanamajoni yamehlo omzimba.
10. Ngamathumba. Ubunzima kakhulu iintshayi kunye otywala. Ilizwi liba uyarhwexa, igwinya kunzima, iintlungu amadlala.

Ngokuba zonke iintlobo zonyango, oogqirha sikwenze izigqibo malunga nendlela ukususa tonsils. Umbuzo ngulo: yintoni ukucima tonsils?

Esona sizathu sibalulekileyo apha uba ukosuleleka ukusuka idlala wonke umzimba. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba tonsils kufuneka amakhonkco kunye malunga 97 ngemizimba, kuquka ne ibalulekileyo - intliziyo, isibindi, izintso ... tonsils ezondeleyo kuluchaphazela kusini na uphuhliso kwezifo: intliziyo, bronchopulmonary, njengoko kuchaphazela kakubi igazi ekunqandeni, ukutya. Kungahle iimeko komzimba - isifuba, nangokhwekhwe ngeentsholongwane.

Ngoko ke, kwiimeko apho tonsils ezibi, ugqirha nokuya emva kokuba uvavanyo, zalishumi zonke "nezimbi" kunye "bawo", uthabathe isigqibo ekunene kwaye onyula nokusebenza xa kuyimfuneko.