Nomdlali Dvorzhetsky uVáclav Yanovich: engobomi, PIU, ubomi kunye umdla facts

Kwathiwa ukuba yi kumdlali yi ubizo. umsebenzi wabo, le ndoda wahlala ethembekile ubomi bakhe bonke. Dvorzhetsky uVáclav akazange kuphela litsedeya abanetalente. Uye ezinjalo iimpawu namhlanje ezibalulekileyo kwaye kunqabile nesisa kunye magnanimity. Ukongeza, le weqonga unesiphiwo wanyamezela zonke iingxaki zobomi kunye izithonga wekamva. Dvorzhetsky uVáclav waba okuzimisela enkulu, nto leyo nje zange ayeke intliziyo, kodwa wabona ukuba abahlobo bakhe noogxa emgangathweni shop ziye Akazange ukudangala.

Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba umdlali akanguye darling wethamsanqa: iye walungisa intlungu yakhe.

ebutsheni bakhe

UVáclav Dvorzhetsky, engobomi siya kuba umdla amaninzi, oyinzalelwane kwikomkhulu Ukrainian. Wazalwa ngo-Agasti 3, 1910 kwintsapho ungunyana wabanumzana Polish. Xa wayeneminyaka esibhozo ubudala, yena wathunyelwa kufunda esikolweni. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva Dvorzhetsky uVáclav waqalisa ukuya kwisikolo yorhwebo.

Emva kwexesha elithile umdlali elizayo bajoyine ezintlwini Komsomol yentlangano; kodwa ngowe-1925 wagxothwa kuyo ngenxa imvelaphi "ezithile 'ekuhlaleni.

Kweli thuba ukususela ngo-1927 ukuya 1929 lo mfana ufunda iziseko yokwenza yemidlalo yeqonga lasekuhlaleni. Dvorzhetsky uVáclav kwakhona ugqiba ukuba bangene Kiev "Polytechnic" yaye ekugqibeleni waba ngumfundi eyunivesithi.

Kungekudala, lo mfana unomdla kwi anti-eSoviet iqela loluntu ebizwa ngokuba "gol" (group exemption card), aze abe lilungu.

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Ngokuqhelekileyo, abameli abasemagunyeni abatsha nako kudlula iinkanuko ezinjalo owayeyinzala ungunyana wabanumzana Polish, kunye Dvorzhetsky uVáclav Yanovich engena eminqubeni. iminyaka esixhenxe (ukususela ngo-1930 ukuya 1937), Xa ekuthinjweni, yena ehlahla imizila kaloliwe.

Noko ke, umnqweno yokudlala-elisebenza kwindawo entsha mfundi zolinganiso bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa: emva kokugqiba umsebenzi, watyelela itempile lasekuhlaleni kwinkampu Melpomene ebizwa ngokuba "Tulomskaya kwiphulo wokubonelwa". Ku ngokukhethekileyo wadalwa ukuze bafake zabasebenzi. Kwaba eqongeni yayo uVáclav Dvorzhetsky uya kudlala indima yawo yokuqala. Yaba nkulu le ndawo kwakungu ngaphezu emikhulu: "Vassa Zheleznov," "Ndaba netyala Ngaphandle Unetyala"; "Don Quixote". Nangona bonke ubunzima kulawulo engqongqo, umdlali ayikho balinyelisa bayahlelwa ubude wobomi, wachitha khona ekuthinjweni. Kungelo xesha ukuba wafunda lukhulu yaye safunda lukhulu. Dvorzhetsky uVáclav Yanovich ukhumbula ukuba abo beza ukuveliswa "Tulomskaya hambo oxwlwa" baba abaphulaphuli okunokwazisa, inkoliso yabo akazange ibonwe ngomdlalo. "Temple of Melpomene ababumbene zonke imibala," - wathi weqonga.

Buyela ekhaya kwaye phendla i self-ukuzaliseka

ubomi Camp ukuba umzukulwana ungunyana wabanumzana Polish ngowe-1937, yaye ekugqibeleni uVáclav Dvorzhetsky wathumela yakowabo eKiev wakhe. Noko ke, kukho kuqhubeka umsebenzi wokubonelwa akazange aphumelele.

Akakho umntu efuna ukubona qembu yakhe abaku enamacala. UVáclav Yanovich wazama ukuhlala yeqonga lephondo isixeko White Church, kodwa nayo ibe yimpumelelo: umbanjwa yepolitiki abangendawo umlawuli tamoshnem.

Dvorzhetsky kwafuneka ukufumana umsebenzi azikho msebenzi. Malunga nenyanga usasebenza iworkshop vesopoverochnoy kwilali Baryshevka of kummandla Kiev.

Noko ke, nomdlali engafunwanga uVáclav Dvorzhetsky waqonda ukuba ubizo lwakhe lokwenyaniso - oko yeqonga. Yena wathumela eKharkov, apho ekugqibeleni smiling abaxeli: owayeyinzala ungunyana wabanumzana Polish uthabathe qembu lwe kumsebenzi-umlimi yeqonga inani 4. ukuncedisa kwingqesho Dvorzhetsky ngokwayo Department Culture. Noko ke, kangangexesha elide ukusebenza etempileni Melpomene akazange abe igosa ngubani 'uTimoti "uVáclav Yanovich, kokuchithakala, kwaye umdlali kwanyanzeleka ukuba bafune umsebenzi omtsha.

in theatre

Nxi yaphosa Dvorzhetsky ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo kwiphondo, yaye nganye kuzo wayendibonisa iinkalo ezininzi italente yakhe. Wayesebenza e eOmsk, kunye baseTaganrog, kunye Saratov kunye Nizhny Novgorod ...

Wabalulamela imifanekiso ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo: uVáclav Yanovich yakhiwe bazalwe kuzo iincwadi zemifanekiso, abalinganiswa, tragedians. Emva koko, ephawula italente yakhe, abaphathi yeqonga eMoscow baqala ukumbiza kuye. Nangona kunjalo, lo ncam kwakungekho ungxamile ukwamkela izimemo zabo.

kwakhona camp

Ngowe-1941, umdlali kwakhona iwela ekuthinjweni kwaye yibambe iminyaka emihlanu. Kodwa akazange aphulukane intliziyo aze agqibe ukuba baqhubeke ukwenza into ayithandayo. Kufuphi eOmsk (apho eBha-) oko kudala iqela kwikonsathi kunye nayo ibeka nomba "Malume Klim" apho abaphulaphuli lenyuka kwimiba ebalulekileyo kunye ezingxamisekileyo. Total Dvorzhetsky wathabatha inxaxheba 111 yimveliso yeqonga, bazalwe ngomfanekiso 122. Ngowe-1978, ekugqibeleni wavuma ukuba bazibandakanye qembu lwe yeqonga eMoscow "Contemporary", kodwa emva komzuzwana kokushiya eMoscow.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Ingenakulibaleka bekukho umsebenzi ncam nje kuphela yeqonga, kodwa kwi cinema. UVáclav Dvorzhetsky, PIU equka bhanya ngaphezulu kwama-90, kuqala weza iseti xa kakuhle phezu mahlanu. Yaba umfanekiso 'Shield kunye Ikrele "(Vladimir Basov, 1968). Umdlali kwafuneka ukuba bazalwe njenge Abwehr Landsdorf abaphezulu, yaye anyamezela wamkela yakhiwe kulo msebenzi.

Kwakhona, abaphulaphuli eSoviet wancoma litsedeya ikhono umboniso: "Isiphelo Lyubavin" (Z Golovnya, 1971), "Red kunye Black" (Sergei Gerasimov, 1976), "Ulan" (Tolomush Okeev, 1977). Kakade ke, uVáclav Dvorzhetsky, iifilimu ngayo wangena-mali segolide cinema Russian yaba weqonga ethandwayo. Ubuciko ezifana "intsunguzi-umlambo" (Jaropolk Lapshin, 1968), "lililayo Apho Oriole" (UEdmond Keosayan, 1982), "Melody ilityalwe nelembande" (UEldar Ryazanov, 1987) ngoku bathandiweyo abaphulaphuli kunanini na ngaphambili.

impilo Personal

Kunokuba ambiguously savela ubudlelwane ncam kunye besini esahlukileyo. Ngaba ucinga ngokwakhe umntu wonwabile uVáclav Dvorzhetsky ubomi lwangasese liqulunqe ayikho eqhelekileyo? Waqiqa ngelithi, ewe.

Umfazi wakhe wokuqala - a webhaleyi Taisiey Rey - wadibana e eOmsk. Abatshatileyo ukuze nomdlali prima wazala unyana Vladislav.

Xa bayahlelwa minyaka imfazwe kwakhona wathumela ukuba enkampini Dvorzhetsky waba ukuthandana kunye umsebenzi waseburhulumenteni, wamzalela intombi, Tatiana. Emva kwemfazwe, uVáclav Yanovich wabuya ekuthinjweni eOmsk. Umfazi wakhe wokuqala, esazi ngayo ukukrexeza umyeni wakhe, Ndohlukana neentlobano zokwazana naye.

Noko ke, ukuthintela unxibelelwano ngakumbi uyise nonyana akazange abe webhaleyi. Xa Dvorzhetsky wajoyina i qembu lwe eOmsk Drama Theatre, uwa uthandana owaphumelela oselula GITIS Reeve Livite, ezingadibenanga kwisixeko eSiberia zokusasaza lwengingqi. Emva kwexesha elithile intombazana-mlawuli ebizwa "emethini" amalungu ekomiti iqela isixeko zasekuhlaleni kwaye emva kokuba incoko yemfundo wabongoza ukuba ayeke bonke ubuhlobo kunye amabanjwa ezopolitiko.

Noko ke, kule 50 ekuqaleni 'abathandi wabhalisa ulwalamano yaye wafudukela Saratov. Apho ke wafumana umsebenzi etempileni yasekuhlaleni Melpomene. Nabo elunxwemeni iVolga wathuma unyana Vladislav. Kamva, ukhetha ukuhlala kangangexesha elithile ngokwazo kwaye engena College Military. Kamva, ugqiba ukwenza iifilimu. Ngowe-1960, uVáclav wazalelwa unyana Eugene.

ukufa

Dvorzhetsky uVáclav Yanovich, ogama abantwana baye babe abadlali ezaziwayo-kakuhle, ufile-Aprili 11, 1993. Maestro wangcwatywa kwi Bugrovskom emangcwabeni Nizhny Novgorod.