ZaseTuzla Island: ungquzulwano phakathi Ukraine neRashiya

ZaseTuzla Island lincinane: ngobude malunga ezintandathu kweekhilomitha kunye ububanzi ubuninzi - hayi ngaphezulu kwe kwamakhulu amahlanu eemitha ye ngumcu enjalo lume kwesanti phakathi Taman Peninsula kunye eCrimea. Ngokwawo, eli isiqwenga somhlaba ayikho ixabiso kakhulu, kubalulekile kwindawo yayo kuphela kwimephu. Ngo-2003, esi siqithi iye malivakale ehlabathini lonke. mpi IPalamente Ukrainian, ilungu elinye ecetywayo ukunika 'e raz saseTuzla ", omnye waqamba neologism" zaseTuzla ". Zikho nezinye sidlala phonetic yeelwimi kunye, hayi ngaphantsi kunikwa lobabalo. Abezopolitiko Russian ongekho ngaphantsi koogxa babo Ukrainian ngelizama ukubonisa unya oliduna kunye ubutshantliziyo.

Kwi siqithi imozulu eqhelekileyo ...

On ummandla emithathu enesiqingatha ezikwere zeekhilomitha, umgaqo, ungalunga idolophu encinane. Oku ukuba mmandla wawuhlala Japanese, umzekelo, okanye abameli nabanye abantu, abakwazisayo ilizwe ngasentla ubutofotofo. Kuba Ukraine, eli lizwe kunokuba ezinkulu, nomhlehlo usingasiqithi afunyenwe emva kokuwa waseUSSR, yaba intsingiselo kunokuba yokomfuziselo. Ukuhlala apha phantse nzima xa isaqhwithi, isiqingatha ndawo ifihlakeleyo phantsi kwamanzi. Ukongeza, ulwandle yayo: impikiswano kule minyaka mihlanu eyandulela, omnye square kilometre yomhlaba zihlanjiwe ngamaza. Ukomeleza umsebenzi kade, ukuba kuphelele ukufakelwa iibhulorho lwesamente. Ngamaxesha mmandla izaqhwithi ngamaxesha ngayo okunene wahlukana ukusuka 'umhlaba wanyamalala', kodwa loo nto ayizange ayeke ukulungele kubemi ubunzima abahlala kwisiqithi saseTuzla. Lonwabo iziko "Kwiilwandle Ezimbini" Kerch port kunye nomnye mveliso omnye, "Neyonga Amandla Xa Indanda", kwilali lokuloba ikhusi wayehlala ngoxolo kwi onge indawo. Kwakukho evenkileni, emsebenzini, kodwa kuphela kwezi nyanga zishushu.

Ukuqala ingxabano

Akukho Ekuqaleni, akukho zimpawu nayiphi iimpikiswano zochuku phakathi kwamazwe amabini wobuzalwana. Hayi ukuba yinto icandelo obalulekileyo kummandla Russia ... ukwamkela ukulahleka eCrimea, singasathethi i de minimis iziko kwaye inabantu, kwisiqithi saseTuzla. Wavuka Impixano kwiinyanga ekwindla ka-2003, emva kokuba oonogada umda Ukrainian nawubonayo omabonakude, yaye kamva ngeliso lenyama, ukuba amacala osecaleni kubo kwaukusondela uhlobo lwesakhiwo ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi, yaye ngokukhawuleza, kuba ezilikhulu elinamashumi amahlanu eemitha ngosuku. Indlela abasabela ngayo kwenzeka ntoni, emkhosini wayengazi, yaye ingxelo abakuqapheleyo kubaphathi bazo. Loo nto, aziswe Kiev. Ngemigudu, urhulumente Ukraine ubenibanga ukucaciselwa kwicala Russian afumane. sakhiwo sakhiwe ngokuba udonga, oko wakha ukuphucula imeko yokusingqongileyo kwi kuLwandle Azov. Noko ke, le nkcazelo akazange ukwanelisa abasemagunyeni Ukrainian, iye kubonwa izenzo hydrobuilders Russian zikhula iinzame abatyhafileyo kwi zaseTuzla Island. Kwaye kukho izizathu ingcamango enjalo.

imbali icala

sengqondo buhlungu nemiba integrity yaba lifana zonke olawulo ukususela Kravchuk, ahlala-ofisi kwi Bankova esitratweni eyayiseKiev. ukufaneleka Disputable ukujoyina iCrimea JSC Ukrainian SSR wenza i "inqala" osopolitiki eRashiya, ingakumbi kwixesha pre-konyulo, indima enye iye edlalwa yakuziphendulela oogxa babo Ukrainian, wema eqongeni ultra-izwe. Elibanzi, i Taman elunxwemeni kwisiqithi saseTuzla de-1925 baba enye inxalenye de ezinzulwini zolwandle ningagqitywa ye zirhuqwe emxinwa. iingxoxo Legal ngokuthanda yano mmandla Ukraine unjengonetyala, kodwa wasikwa ngo-1991, ukuba kungacaci evakalayo egameni i "umninawa". Kule Yeltsin ixesha, nkqu isixeko Union ngaphantsi Sevastopol ezingaqukwanga yasesikolweni iCrimea Ukuzilawula District, yaye ligqithiselwe eUkraine, nangona babenokulikhusela Russia kwiinkundla ngamazwe ulamlo.

imvelaphi loqoqosho ungquzulwano

Ingxabano Russia and Ukraine phezu zaseTuzla Island yaye izizathu ngevangeli ngokupheleleyo - ubuncinane ezimbini.

Okokuqala, ilizwe apho yena, enyanisweni kunye nomthetho elawula ukuqhutywa ngokusebenzisa Kerch Strait, oko kuthetha ukwamkelwa lwabiwo elinesihlanu yezigidi US zeerandi ngonyaka.

Okwesibini, zaseTuzla siqithi, zonke nemimiselo yomthetho ngamazwe, ubeka umgca kwemida amanzi. Xa uninzi iwonga yayikhona kwezibonelelo intlanzi kuLwandle Azov kwindawo kwenxaxheba kuqoqosho of Ukraine.

Ngenxa yoko, isiqithi saseTuzla phantse engenamsebenzi kule minyaka Soviet esantini wawaxabelela ibuye ibe yinto ngobuchule ezibalulekileyo komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe.

lweentshukumo ezinokwenzeka

Kwamanzi isiqabu isabelo kolwandle ezisecaleni kunye nesambatho zaseTuzla Kerchensky, Akuse endaweni ngengqiqo yavusa ingxabano. Into yokuba uninzi iindawo zokuloba enzulu kwaye izityebi wemka Ukraine, i-Russian Federation ilifa shallows. Eneneni, abantu baseRashiya ngokulula ukusombulula lo mba ngezinye iindlela, nzulu nje ezantsi yakhe sebali. Umda amanzi ngoko akunakuchatshazelwa kodwa kwakuza kubakho enye ingxaki ngokuphathelele ubukho ezi zibonelelo yeentlanzi efanayo. Yokuloba sisebenzayo enzulwini-kwamanzi kwicala eliseNtshona lexinene. Kodwa zizala iintlanzi emanzini Russian nzulu. Ukuba iimeko oku akusayi kubakho, kuya kuba, njengoko batshovo e Odessa, "akukho nto ukubamba" (kuphela ngokoqobo). A mveliso zeentlanzi ikakhulu kwi eCrimea, ngoko Ukrainian. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba icala Russian akazange aye linyathelo ezilolo hlobo ukuze okusingqongileyo.

Development kwembambano kunye linye nokuhloniphana

About ukuqhuba ngokwenene nayiphi na imisebenzi zomkhosi, umbuzo, Kakade, ayikwazanga. kuhlaselwa ukwehla mobile ikholam imishini hydrobuilders Russian bekuya kuba ukwenza isenzo ecacileyo ndlongo, ukwakhiwa kwedama bangena emanzini abakufuphi indawo. Kulo mzekelo, impendulo Russian, mhlawumbi bekuya kuba nzima kunene. Enye into - inokusebenza. Kunye TV, amaphepha-ndaba, namanye amajelo eendaba Ukrainian ziye iminxeba ukuba eme "njengenye" nokukhusela kwisiqithi saseTuzla. Le mpi indawo ndlela kwaye enesithukuthezi ezopolitiko Russian scandalously ngabefundisi olukhulu ngubani ngokuba 'ukufundisa' yaye 'ukohlwaya. "

Ukubaluleka saseTuzla namhlanje

Russia zazivumile ngo-2003 ukuba benze yokuNyenyisa imiQathango kwaye waqonda amalungelo isiqithi Ukrainian saseTuzla. Ophehlwa zigqityiwe ezimbalwa seemitha ezimakhulu ukusuka emdeni amanzi. Ngokutsho kweengcali, edamini namhlanje uzalisekisa ngempumelelo umsebenzi wayo eziphilayo, oko kukuthi, kuthintela ukukhusele yonxweme Russian kunye shallowing ibonelela kwingingqi ezikufutshane. Ngawo namhlanje, kwisiqalo zeziganeko esandukubakho iCrimea naseMpuma Ukrainian, akuzange ukukhumbula. Njengoko bathi, xa kuthelekiswa ne entloko ezilahlekileyo uyalibhuqa iinwele Akukhathaliseki. Kodwa umsebenzi ongxamisekileyo kwakhona yokuqhelwaniswa Ukraine anqamka kwaye ziqhotyoshelwe apha kule mpumalanga usingasiqithi Russian kwi umyalezo. Uninzi yebhotile amanzi imiqobo ulwandle i Kerch Strait, embindini yona siqithi saseTuzla. Ibhulorho ohlanganisa iibhanki ezimbini kunokwenzeka ukuba kubanjwa apha.

amathuba Island

Kungenzeka, apho kuya kubakho iibhulorho ezimbini, ubuncinane, kule projekthi isaziwa kakhulu kangangoko, banikwe uza ekulayisheni ezizihambelayo. Ukongezelela yezothutho ezindleleni kucetywa ukuba ukuhlela uloliwe. ixesha elisondeleyo zokwakha - iminyaka emine. Indlela edlula i-qhina kunye nedama kumacandelo amabini (1400 no 6100 meters). Umgca kaloliwe ukuba umbane. Ngenxa yoko, kanye kwakhona athathe ngokubaluleka qhinga wesiqithi saseTuzla. Ibhulorho iya ukuqhagamshela ummandla Krasnodar kunye kummandla iCrimea kunye ukuqinisekisa ukuzimela imeko yezopolitiko izithuba kungenzeka nemisinga iPeninsula.

Okwangoku, kukho uyilo grand kwezakhiwo elizayo, apha kuza ikakhulu abakhenkethi. Yinto entle kakhulu, elahliwe kakhulu, amanzi acocekileyo, ukuqubha, nangona kwezinye iindawo kuyingozi ngenxa anamandla. Umbuzo sendlela ukufumana ukuya kwisiqithi saseTuzla, ilula: ukusuka apha Kerch uhamba ngephenyane elincinane.