Komhlaba Buryatia. Kukangaphi kukho iinyikima e Buryatia?

Komhlaba Buryatia - edla ungagqithanga kuthetha kunqabile. Oku kuchazwe yi na indawo okuyo of the Republic: ibekwe kwi kummandla izimvu komsantsa, oko aluzi ukuba uqhambuko ngamaxesha of ziintshukumo zenyikima.

uqeqesho senkolelo

Unobangela komhlaba yahlukile: indoda-eyabangelwa ukulahlekelwa zendalo - amandla endalo. Uninzi komhlaba etshabalalisayo yemvelo kwaye kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kwenzeke ingozi lamanqanaba amakhulu noqweqwe, ebizwa ngokuba ziitectonic plates okanye amaqonga. Nyaka ngamnye, ezi iingcangcazela zenzeka malunga nezigidi - yaye inkoliso yabo kuyaqapheleka.

Indlela ukulinganisa amandla yenyikima

Beka kolu qweqwe lomhlaba, apho lisisiqalo nalapho amaza wenyikima ukusasaza, ebizwa ngokuba eziko, kwaye komhlaba umhlaba phezu kwayo - nombindi wenyikima. Kweli nqanaba, i iingcangcazela zibe kakhulu.

Ukubiza ubunzulu kunye ubukhulu yenyikima. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi ngcamango badidekile - nangento engento, ukuba izinto ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Ubunzulu bomhlaba kulinganiswa neziphumo zayo: 1-point angabhalisa seismograph kuphela, ingongoma-12 ukutshintsha kwendawo kwaye intshabalalo epheleleyo.

Seismograph - isixhobo ukuba esilinganisa ubukhulu yenyikima. Ukuze wenze oku badla ukusebenzisa i kwisikali iRichter, kunye ngamaqela 1 ukuya 9.5. Xa uyothuka ukuba amanqaku 5 egumbini kwaneso izinto, ukuya ku-6 - akhiwa neentanda ezindongeni. Kwindawo 9 intshabalalo enkulu kunqandwa. Yinyikima nge wukulu 9 point-kwenzeka ngo-2011 e-Japan - umphumo eyoyikekayo (yaye kwelinye ilizwe elifumileyo, apho kungekho wasemzini ukuya ziintshukumo zenyikima).

Apho ukuba ulinde ukuba inyikima

Ukuba ujonga imaphu, kulula ukubona ukuba zamazama "imigca" athile kwi jikelele. Kukho iibhanti ezimbini yenyikima ehlabathini: ". Ring lomlilo" lweMeditera, Asia Pacific

Okuyingozi kule ngongoma iindawo umbono eRashiya malunga-28%. 9 point-inyikima kunokwenzeka izimvu, ena kunye Kuril Islands. Ngenxa yoko, Belarus yenye benegxaki iinyikima ezinamandla kwintsimi lizwe.

Eyona onomtsalane yaba inyikima Buryatia ngo-1862 - ngoko ke amanzi waya Tsagan emathafeni kwindawo ezikwere zeekhilomitha-230, yaye kwasekwa Bay Lake izimvu entsha, ebizwa kusilela.

ziintshukumo zenyikima minyaka

Ngokutsho MoE, kule minyaka-7 yokugqibela Buryatia ezingaphezu kwama-500 iziganeko wenyikima ngegalelo lazo.

Kanye inyikima eendaba kazwelonke Buryatia ngo-2011 kwenzeka ngoDisemba 27: noTove lukhuni ngamanqaku 6.7. Kodwa abezindaba ingxelo ngoJanuwari iingcangcazela 26 (5.3 amanqaku), Februwari 2 (6.7), 28 Meyi (5.4), 17 Julayi (5.9). Wezazi kuxoxa malunga yokuba lo msebenzi akulunganga. Uthotho umothuko wamva ukuba ezi zinto zingumqondiso inyikima enkulu Buryatia, ezenzeka elizweni rhoqo emva kweminyaka eli-60.

Noko ke, iingcali wengcibi: indlela ukuqikelela uhlobo le meko ayikho, nangona umba kudala phezu isingqi, izazinzulu abavela kumazwe amaninzi. Fish kunye nemfuyo impumelelo ephawulekayo: ixesha phambi izinja kwenyikima, iikati, izikhwenene nkqu abemi akwariyam umboniso ixhala, efuna ukwaphula ngaphandle yendawo elinganiselwe. Kwizikhululo ezininzi ziingcali wenyikima sigcine ukuziphatha izilwanyana, ezinye zazo bakwazi ukuqikelela yinyikima iiyure ezimbalwa okanye iintsuku phambi kokuba iqale.

Kodwa emva imeko yenyikima Belarus

Ngo-2013, inani elipheleleyo iinyikima liye ngaphaya ezilikhulu, kodwa safaka eendaba amahlanu. Ubukhulu umothuko wamva ye kakhulu wabo amanqaku 4.6. Ngu imigangatho eli lizwe, kuba akukho phantse nto.

unyaka ozayo ube yimpumelelo ngakumbi. Komhlaba Buryatia 12 Agasti 2014 amandla 4.2 amanqaku wayengenguye wokuqala owangena print - ngoMeyi Republic izanyazanyiswa 6.5 ubukhulu kwisikali iRichter. Oku ilula kakhulu - kodwa yona, wenyikima lalikhona kude kwiindawo ezihlala abantu, ukutshatyalaliswa yaye kwakungekho iingxwelerha. NgoNovemba bebhalisa iingcangcazela wukulu amanqaku 4.8, kwaye ngomhla wesi-7 kuDisemba kwenzeka kunyaka ikhalenda ophelileyo, inyikima kwi Buryatia. 2014 yaphela, yaqala ngo-2015 - kwaye meko ayikatshintshi: ngoJanuwari Republic "behlunguzela" izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama-30, amandla umothuko wamva zazisuka amanqaku 3.2 ukuya 4.5.

Ngokufunda press ezamahala

Yintoni isiganeko omhle sites iindaba - inyikima. Republic of Buryatia kule nkalo - i enkulu ngenxa eendaba: qha kukoyika, iingcali nga amakrele kwakhona emnqamlezweni kunye kwengxoxo ende ngendlela ezinkulu-scale yentshabalalo Ulan-Ude, rock le ndawo amanqaku 8-9. Le ncoko, ngelishwa, ayikho nasihlahla. Ukuba a ukunyikima hlobo Buryatia umonakalo omkhulu engaphephekiyo: inxalenye enkulu izakhiwo kwikomkhulu musa ukuhlangabezana imigangatho yokhuseleko zenyikima.

Ngelo xesha, abantu abanomdla nesihloko, ecacileyo izinto ezimbini:

1. Iinkcukacha-manani kwindawo ziintshukumo zenyikima kuwonke-wonke ayinayo. Ngubani okwaziyo, Kakade, uqhelene iincwadi ezifanelekileyo osasazo, kodwa imvakalelo "ezithile vagueness 'ihleli.

2. Inkcazelo Kwakhona, akukho mpawu wenyikima izakhiwo Buryat kuwonke-wonke. Kwaye ke kukho luphumelela bit.

Safety Life Izifundo

Wonke umhlali mmandla linobungozi ukwazi ukuba baziphathe ngayo ngexesha inyikima.

1. Ukuba izinto ezifumaneka kwi sakhiwo, musa ukuzama ukufumana phandle; kukulungele ukuba ahlale phantsi enye engile Kumbindi indlu, ukuba eme emnyango, qhiwu le ukufuna, okanye ukungena phantsi kwetafile enzima, uthabathe imilenze yakhe. Ukususela iindonga yangaphandle, iifestile nezipili kufuneka uhlale kude. Akukho mzekelo akakwazi ukusebenzisa ilifti: Ukuze ube ngqi phakathi imigangatho.

2. Kwisitrato ufuna ukungena kwisithuba eliphezulu evulekileyo ngaphandle besondela iindonga behlunguzela, ivelise izahlulo okanye bechola-macingo. Yi ulwandle (chibi) kubhetele ukuba ahlale eqongeni, ukuze singabi wajamelana ngumtshangatshangiso.

3. Ukuba ke ukunyikima Wamangaliswa kule moto kufuneka kugxothwa kude iibhulorho, imithi, iibhulurho, kwaye kungcono ukuba ahlale ngaphakathi: abanye, kunye nokhuseleko.