Eyona engundoqo iintlobo zezityalo amandla

Oyekayo ukuba nethemba lokuba urhulumente uya kukuvuyela abathengi kunye nombane umgangatho, abathengi abaninzi bakhetha ukuthenga generator. Ngayo, awukwazi ukunika iingenelo inkqubela zobuchwepheshe, ehamba kwiholide kokuhlala ixesha elide. Ukuze ukuba babuyele iindlela lixesha ngezibane, kuyimfuneko ukuthenga isityalo amandla aya kuba nako ukunika izixhobo zokusebenza.

Yintoni na amandla amafutha

Cinga iintlobo zezityalo uya kufumanisa ukuba imarike ngoku limelwe izixhobo olu hlobo ngeelwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Isityalo amandla amafutha zingasetyenziswa:

• gas;
• diesel;
• petrol.

Flow nama-0.5 ukuya 1 kW / h, nto leyo eza kuxhomekeka umthamo kwezixhobo. Lo mxube enokutsha phambi kokuba umsebenzi ukuba engekabili itanki, ukusuka apho ungena kwigumbi yokutsha. Yathetheka ke ubeke umlilo umxube iqalisa kwenziwa amandla thermal zakhutshwa ngexesha komlilo. Kwaye yena, naye, aguqulwa abe umbane.

Iinketho Ukukhetha

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo zezityalo ezifundiswa emarikeni iimpahla ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka ugqibe ukuba isicwangciso amafutha yokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo. Ukususela oku kuya kuxhomekeka iimpawu generator kunye parameters zayo zobugcisa, kufuneka yabelwe phakathi lokuqala:

• utshabile;
• amandla;
• kwalo;
• ukuhamba;
• iindleko.

ukuba irekhodi

Ukutyelela ivenkile, kuza kufuneka wenze isigqibo uhlobo wenkunkuma ukuba ukhethe into. Umzekelo, imodeli irhasi ayikho nje ngokubanzi ngenxa imali ngaphezu kwezo nesebenza idizili kunye nepetroli. Ukongeza, ukuba kunokuba nzima, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka sidityaniswe kwinkqubo main igesi.

Loluphi uhlobo ngamandla ukukhetha: Diesel generator

Iindidi eziphambili amandla ziyafumaneka namhlanje ezithengiswayo ngokubanzi. kufuneka ingqalelo phakathi kwabanye kunye neemodeli idizili, enokusetyenziselwa njenge okwexeshana okanye umthombo esisigxina wamandla. Ukuba uye kweli lizwe kunyaka-ngeenxa zonke, simse ebekuza kuba nzima ngayo imodeli idizili, nto leyo zifaneleke ukuba eseleyo ngaxeshanye. Lo asinguye ipetroli generator.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le umba wokhuseleko kule mveliso idiesel iphezulu kakhulu. Le yunithi iza kuba ukulungele ukukhonza ngaphezu kwalowo eyehlayo ipetroli. Ukuba uqwalasela nje ezi ntlobo zezityalo amandla, simele sinikele ingqalelo into yokuba uluhlu zokuguqulwa kubandakanya imodeli enamandla ngaphezu kwimeko kwamandla zepetroli. Ukuba uthenga ijanareyitha, uya kuba nako ukudibanisa kwicandelo inani enkulu yezixhobo. Ewe, kwaye idizili na amafutha atshiphu, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu xa imfuneko uqhagamshelwano rhoqo kwezixhobo le generator. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ipetroli nelicaciswa 'imali eninzi. "

Kutheni abanye abathengi bayala ukuba uthenge diesel generator

izityalo Diesel amandla kwezinye iinkalo sisalahlekelwa nezinye iintlobo generator. izixhobo ezinjalo luyabiza - evela engange 20 000. Price maxa wambi ukuya kwizigidi 1 engange. Noko ke, oko kungaqinisekisa ukuba utyalo sokuqala ukuba ahlawule ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kwakhona ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu ingxolo ngexesha lomsebenzi. Kungenxa yoko le mveliso diesel kufuneka kusebenza kwigumbi elahlukileyo, nto leyo soundproofed kakuhle eya kuthi yongezwe yi umoya ngenkani.

Kodwa ke kuya kufuneka lwaqala kwi kwimeko ipetroli wenkunkuma, ngenxa yokuba umgaqo wayo isebenza iyafana ukusebenza injini yesithuthi. Ukuba le isiphakamiso salo, igumbi iya kuveliswa iigesi zeemoto. Kodwa ke iimveliso ukutshiswa amafutha emoto ayekwi abantu abuhlungu ngakumbi kunye nenkqubo force elirhoxisa zixhobisa izinto ezinzulu ityhefu.

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo eziphambili zezityalo lwamandla, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo sinikele ingqalelo iiyunithi idizili, leyo zibekwe ngaphandle kwekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, lo izixhobo kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe isigubungelo. Kufuneka ukhumbule ngakumbi kwesidingo sokusebenzisa le generator kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Ukuba ipetroli imodeli, oko esebenzisekayo 20 ° C, lo gama i-diesel lobeko wenkunkuma akanako ukuqalwa kwiqondo lobushushu ngezantsi -5 ° C.

I Ububi

Le eqhwalela echazwe-ngentla, babe namandla eziphathwayo, kungathathwa ethile ebalulekileyo. Umbane diesel kubushushu ekuqaleni ziingqele kunzima, kubalulekile ukuba iimeko zemozulu eRashiya. On sale ungafumana le modeli kwindawo istili zokuzikhusela, eyenzelwe ukuba kufakwa kwi esitratweni umbane kungakhathaliseki ukuba kubanda.

Xa ukukhetha ipetroli generator

Ukuba usebenzisa ixesha cottage okanye qhagamshela isixhobo kuphela xa umbane wayeka, indlela eyiyo amalungiselelo esi siza kubonelela ipetroli generator. Itsala abathengi iindleko eliphantsi - evela engange-3 000 ukuya kuma-50 000. Yiyo le modeli uya kukwazi ukumelana imithwalo enzima phezu ilizwe elincinane, nto leyo ahlohla kunye zombane kukuninzi.

Isikhululo soMbane olingene zingabiza ngaphezu ukuba unalo eliphezulu umthamo. Ixabiso wenkunkuma ngokuphindwe-2 ngaphantsi xa kuthelekiswa kunye analogu diesel besikhundla efanayo. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza umsebenzi kule ndawo, apho zibandakanya imfuno ukuqhagamshela izixhobo zombane, imodeli ipetroli inga siwa kwiindawo ngeendawo.

Olingene Power Plant ayifuni isithuba ezongezelelweyo yokugquma, ngokuba iinketho zomsebenzi umbane ezinjalo kunye ingxolo eliphantsi. Kuyahluka ku ezahlukene 50 dB, ngoxa umda amandla diesel yale parameter ukusuka 80 ukuya 100 dB.

Ukuba ufuna umthombo loncediso umbane, le ipetroli wenkunkuma uya kuba esingcono. Uwunika ubuncinane kuthetha uya kukwazi ukuba kubuyiswe phezu izihlandlo eziliqela. Ke ukuba umsebenzi wenkunkuma akufuneki konke konke, ayiyi buhlungu.

I gas generator

ukuqonda Ukuqwalasela iintlobo zezityalo lwamandla (table iya kukunceda uqonde kwi izixhobo), unako ukuba uhlobo igesi zesityalo lwamandla a cwaka, compact, ekhuselekileyo kunye oluthembekileyo. izixhobo ezinjalo zidla mayixhotyiswe kwiradiyetha okupholisa imoto, kanti isantya shaft unako ukufikelela 1500 rpm. Xa ufika ngamandla yokuncedisa, umsebenzi wabo kunokwenzeka lilincinane ixesha - Iiyure ezi-8, ngoko ke kufuneka ifowuni icinyiwe, ngenxa ukusetyenziswa isantya ujikelezo motor shaft ifikelela 3000 rpm. Xa oku kusetyenziswa inkqubo olupholisa emoyeni.

umbane negesi Backup akukhuthazwa ukuba unikezelo lwamandla osisigxina, njengoko kakhulu lula kule meko. Inzuzo eyongezelelweyo yamacebo ezichazwe yi ukhuseleko esingqongileyo. Indima irhasi lwemveliso yokutsha yokugqibela izenzo amanzi kunye necarbon dioxide, yeyiphi ayiqulathanga inkunkuma eyityhefu kunye umlotha. Iindleko kombane, nto leyo eveliswe wenkunkuma lingaphantsi kwe xa usebenzisa ipetroli nedizili neejenereyitha.