Izixeko ezahlukeneyo ze-USSR, ezibizwa ngokuba ngabantu

Amadolophu ase-USSR, aqanjwe ngabantu, akayi kubangela ukumangaliswa kwekhaya lethu. Siye saqhelana nesiko esinjalo kwiimimandla zolawulo kunye nezinto zeendawo. Siyazi kakuhle izitalato ezingenakubalwa zikaVladimir Lenin, i-boulevards yaseFedor Dostoevsky kunye neendlela zikaVladimir Putin. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, iidolophu zase-USSR, ezibizwa ngokuba ngabantu, zithwala amagama eenkokheli eziqhelekileyo zezizukulwana zokuqala. Ngelo xesha, umkhwa wokwenza amagama afana nalawo ayekhona kwintlalo yaseRussia nakumaxesha amandulo. Kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule i-Petrograd efanayo okanye i-Ekaterinoslav. Kwaye kwangaphambili kwakukho iVladimir, eyasungulwa yiPrince Monomakh, eyamnika igama. Ezinye iidolophu ze-USSR zangaphambili zithwala amagama angabantu abemi, kodwa abameli beenkcubeko, eziye ziqikelele kwaye zilungile kumsebenzi weememori zelizwe. Siza kujonga imizekelo enomdla yezo ndawo zokuhlala kwiicatshulwa.

Amadolophu ase-USSR abizwe ngokuhlonipha abantu: amazwe angafi

UJoseph Stalin

Mhlawumbi, "inkokheli yezizwe" ngolu hlobo luthandwa kakhulu. Uluhlu lweedolophu zase-USSR, ezahlukileyo kwixesha elithile elibizwa ngokuba ligama layo aliyiyo into engenakubalwa, kodwa idlula umrhumo ofanayo kunoma yimuphi na upolitiki:

• Stalin: de kube ngu-1923 Yuzovka, kwaye ukususela ngo-1955 yaba nguDonetsk.
• Stalin, kwaye ukususela ngowe-1961 iTykhinval (isixeko esiseGeorgia).
• I-Stalinobad - i- capital capital yaseTajikistan yazala eli gama de ibe yiDushanbe.
• Stalingrad si sixeko esiye saba ngumqobo ongenakunqandeka kwimikhosi ye- Third Reich, ngokuqinisekileyo, eyona edume kakhulu kule galaxy.

Ukongezelela, kungekhona kuphela kwiidolophu zase-USSR ezibizwa ngokuba ngumholi wayo. Kwakunjalo kwiiphabliki zasekuhlaleni. Ngoko ke, ichweba elikhulu laseBulgaria laseVarna ngelo xesha labizwa ngokuba yi-Stalin. Amanqaku asePoland aseKamowice namhlanje athiwa nguStalingrad, kunye nesixeko saseHungary saseDunaújváros iminyaka elishumi nguStalinváros.

Makhachkala

Akuyena wonke umntu owaziyo, kodwa esi sixeko saseRussia sabizwa ngokuba ngumntu wenguqu yoluntu. Inkulu yamhla yeDagestan ibherela igama lenkampani yeqela lendawo yamaxesha omvukelo, uMahach Dahadayev.

Togliatti

Kodwa igama lesi sixeko luhlobo oluthile lomvuzo wokuhlonipha. Kwabizwa ngokuba nguPalmiro Togliatti, unobhala jikelele weqela lamaKomanisi waseNtaliyane, kunyaka wokufa kwakhe. Kuze kube ngo-1964, loo mzi wawubizwa ngokuthi iS Stavropol-on-Volga.

Iidolophu ze-USSR ezibizwa ngokuba zihloniphe abantu: inkumbulo yamanani enkcubeko

Olu luhlu ngokubanzi lulona lunomdla. EGeorgia kukhona iMakoakovsky, eRustaveli, e-Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk kunye neKhmelnitsky, iChekhov, iTchaikovsky kunye nezinye izixeko zaseRashiya.

Przhevalsk, Kyrgyzstan

Kuyathakazelisa, kwaye kuluphi uluhlu oluya kuba lufanelekile ukubandakanya idolophu encinane yaseKyrgyz (kunye nenani labantu abangaphezu kwamashumi amathandathu amawaka), elivela ngo-1889 ukuya ku-1922 kwaye ukususela ngo-1939 ukuya ku-1992 igama lomhambi oqhelekileyo waseRashiya kunye nomntu wendalo, ogama lakhe likhazimulisa ihashe, Ayikho isixeko?