Iziganeko Ebusika kubomi kwezityalo. Iimpawu ezinye

Ukuqala kunye kokwindla, uze kuwo umthi zasebusika ityholwana iintlobo flora lommandla wethu zikwimeko ukuphumla. iziganeko zasebusika ezinje kubomi yezityalo zibangelwa yezizathu ezininzi. Phakathi kwabo - ukuhla okubonakalayo lobushushu, ukunqongophala isondlo esaneleyo kunye nabanye. Iinkqubo zobomi lwesikhululo kuhlile noko, yaye phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo ezithe zavela ngesiquphe, ayikwazi ukubuyiswa. Abantu abaninzi uye waqaphela ukuba ngoDisemba nangoJanuwari uzise ezisikwe ikhaya isetyana lomthi walibeka emanzini ekufudumaleni, akunamsebenzi "Vuka", lo gama kugcinwe inkangeleko yayo engenabomi. Kodwa ukuba sele Ungathanda ukuyenza ekupheleni kobusika, xa spring iindlela, ithupha okwentyatyambo nangoko, nangona lo mgwaqo nangoku kubanda kakhulu. Kutheni le nto isenzeka? Yiyiphi indima ebusika kubomi bezityalo na? Yintoni eyenza flora zasendle kwaye izikwere ajikelezileyo neepaki ukuba avuke, esasaza amagqabi amatsha? Le mibuzo neminye umdla iza kuzama ukuphendula kweli nqaku.

Plants ebusika

Kumazwe hot ukuba ubusika, ukuba ihlobo - ubushushu engenaso "utsiba" kwi kunomyinge ezinkulu. Ngoko ke, imithi ekweleenjiko kunye efudumeleyo, likhula yaye eziluhlaza unyaka wonke. Okunye zoshishino - Russia Central, umzekelo. Okanye eSiberia. Apha, eguquguqukayo lobushushu "dibanisa-thabatha" maxa wambi ukwenza ikhefu ngokwamazinga enesiqingatha ezilikhulu, kwaye ukuba iintlobo ezininzi zemithi avuthulukayo nje yintlekele. uhlobo Wise owasungula izityalo data uhlaza, impendulo akhuselayo ebugxwayibeni bobukho, okubangela engqeleni. iziganeko Winter ebomini sisityalo - i uhlobo 'tshixa' kweenkqubo ubomi, inceda ngamaxesha obunzima. Kwenzeka ntoni kubo?

lokugaya

iziganeko ubusika kubomi isityalo kubangela imo yokuphumla, sehlise emzimbeni ngaphakathi umphanda. ukukhula okubonakalayo imithi imisiwe. Njengoko ukubuyiselwa ukufuma emoyeni. Njengoko ngokunjalo ngokusebenzisa amandla kwenkqubo ingcambu. Hayi, imithi ebusika, Kakade ke, nayo ikhula. Yenze ngokucothayo kakhulu, ngokungabonakaliyo emehlweni oluntu. Ukufuma kwakhona ujikeleza (kumiwe ngokupheleleyo ejikeleza, ngokwendlela nemigqaliselo izazinzulu kwenzeka thabatha 18). Umthi enkulu ebusika ngokomphushu nangoku umoya ukuya ku-250 ml amanzi. Kodwa, uyabona, ezi nkqubo zenzeka phi na ngoka entwasahlobo zasehlotyeni lonyaka.

ishiya liyehla

Phantse yonke imithi ebusika baphalaze amagqabi (ngaphandle Evergreen). Luba tyheli kuwa ngenxa ekwindla, beshiya amasebe ebalelelwe lilanga. Ezi ziganeko ebusika kubomi nezityalo kwakhona ezinxulumene neendlela zokhuseleko kukugodola: isityalo ulahlekelwa amagqabi ayo, njengoko wavuka kokusingqongileyo. Kumisa photosynthesis phantse ngokupheleleyo, into ebalulekileyo inkqubo igqabi yiklorofili-equlethe. Ukutya iba ncinci, njengoko inxalenye engundoqo le carbon dioxide zilungiswa usebenzisa njengamagqabi. A iingcambu, ngenxa Neqabaka kunciphisa ukuhamba ukufuma kunye neeminerali ukusuka emhlabeni.

Ingakumbi angenise kokuba ebekhe wazifihla

Sinokuthi uphawu lokuqala ukuba isityalo kukunciphisa emini. Xa sekusile ngonyuka asisifutshane iiseli litshintsha ubudlelwane phakathi izinto unoxanduva ukutya kunye nokukhula kwithishyu. Tree njengoko uqala ukulungiselela into yokuba iinkqubo ezicothayo yobomi.

Koda kube nini imithi nobusika

Loo imo dormancy yasebusika enzulu efana kunye yasebusika, iintlobo ezahlukileyo zemithi kunye namatyholo ihlala ngokwahlukileyo. Umzekelo, ezinde okanye nemipopulari - ekupheleni kukaJanuwari. A maple okanye lime lwenziwa oku karhulumente kwiinyanga ezintandathu (ingakumbi ebusika). Xa xesha Lilac inye kokuba ebekhe wazifihla iphela ngoDisemba.