I-musk roses: ukuphononongwa, iifoto, ukunakekelwa, amabanga aphezulu

Abaninzi begadi bephupha lokuba neenjongo zabo ziqhamo, ngokungaqhelekanga, bengenakuthobeka ekukhuleni nasekuzilungiseni iimoya eziza kuba nzima kwimozulu yethu kwaye zibe nefuthe elimangalisayo. Omnye uya kuthi akukho zityalo ezinjalo kwimvelo. Kwaye uguqulela ukuba ayilunganga, kuba iintyatyambo zinyani, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-musk roses. Namhlanje siza kuzisa kuwe iinqununu eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene nale nxalenye ephezulu.

Imbali yokuzalisa

Ekuqaleni kweXesha le-XX, uPeter Lambert (umzalisi waseJamani) wakhupha "ukuhlaziya" - iindidi ezaba ngowokuqala ezinxulumene nama-ros musk. Isiphumo sokhetho alugcini nje ngokugubungela abalimi benqanaba-kunye nefayile, kodwa kwakhona kwaphazamisa iingcali. ULambert wavelisa i-blooming rose, eninzi (kwaye ngokuphindaphinda). Ukuzaliswa kweentlobo ezintsha kwenzelwa ngabanye abalimi. Umzekelo, abancedisi bakaLambert, umfazi weBental, badala uhlobo lwe "ballerina", uJoseph Pemberton (eNgilani) waba ngumlobi weentlobo ezinjengokuthi "uCornelia", "uPenelope", inzala enkulu uLens Rosen yavulwa nguLouis Lene (eBelgium) apho iminyaka eminingi Ukhuphe iintlobo ezintsha zezityalo eziqholiweyo. I-musk roses yigama loluhlu olubanzi lwee-hybrids, ezifana:

• EFenike,
• Moschata;
• Mulliganii;
• Arvensis;
• Multiflora;
• Sempervirens.

Iimpawu zezityalo

Iintlobo ezintle ze-musk roses zinokuba zikhulu (ukufikelela kwiimitha ezimbini ukuphakama) izityalo okanye zichanekile. Ezi roses zilungele ukukhula kwintsimi encinci, kwibhedlele yeentyatyambo. I-musk i-roses ihluke "kwiintsapho" zokuzihobisa kwayo kuba kukulungele ukuzibonga kude, kwaye ungasondeli. Kule meko, unokuyiqonda ngokupheleleyo ubuqaqawuli balezi zihlahla.

Ngokuphambene neentyantyambo zedrosi yezityalo, kwi-hybrids ye-musk, ziqokelelwa kwi-brush, zichithe phantse ngokukhawuleza, ziguqule isiqithi sibe luhlobo lwamafu. Zonke i-musky roses ziyaqhakaza kakhulu, ngoko ke zinyaniso zontando zabathandi beembala eziqaqambileyo kumyezo wegadi. Ixesha leentyantyambo lihamba kunye nekhefu lokuphumla elincinci, okuvumela abalimi ukuba bazuze ubuqaqawuli beentaka kulo lonke ixesha.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ngokwahlukileyo iphunga elimnandi lala ma roses. Unamandla kakhulu, kunye neenkcukacha eziqhakazile kunye neziqhamo, ukunikezela okuncinane kwe-musk - into exabisekileyo kwi-perfume. Kwaye ukuba uzive, akufuneki ukugoba kwiintyatyambo, i-musky rose (ifoto ongayibona apha ngezantsi), nokuba enye, inokuzalisa igadi enhle kunye nephunga elimnandi. Iintlobo ezinqwenelekayo ziquka "i-cornelia", "felicia", "daphnia".

Kuphi na ukulungele ukutshala amahlathi?

Sithethe kakade ukuba kungcono ukuyihlobisa le ntyatyambo ukusuka kude, ngoko kufuneka ityalwe kumqolo wokugqibela wegadi yeentyatyambo. AmaBanga kunye ne-flavour echanekileyo iya kulungelelene ne-gazebo okanye kwiibhentshi zegadi. Kwi-frontbedbedb ye-frontbed iyakhula, mhlawumbi, i-musky roses kuphela ye "ballerina" ihlobo.

Iintyatyambo ezincinane zezi zityalo zenza i-globular bushes. I-roses yama-musk ibonakala ikhulu kunye nezinye iindidi ze-roses, umzekelo ngetiyi, kunye nezolimo zokuhlobisa. Iintlobo ze-Climbing zizityalo zitshalwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-clematis, kunye kunye zakha uluhlu olubonakalayo olubonakalayo.

I-musk roses: ukunakekelwa

Ngokwamaninzi abalimi sele bekhulile ezi zityalo kwiindawo zabo, ukufaneleka kwabo kubandakanya ukukhula okulula nokuzilungisa. Ezi roses ziyakunyamezela ngokutsha, zikwazi ukukhula kwihlabathi elincinci. Nangona abaninzi abalimi beentyatyambo baqaphela ukuba ezi roses ziyasabela ekunyamekeleni. Umgaqo oyintloko ukuba bonke abo baya kukhula ezi ntyatyambo ezinqabileyo kufuneka bakhumbule yinkqubo yokwenza izihlahla. Ezi zityalo zisusa kuphela izihlwele ezifi kunye nezigulayo.

Iirasi zilungele ubusika. Akunzima ukwenza oku kuba amahlumela aguquguqukayo. Ukuzaliswa kwama-roses ama-musk, ukugonywa akudingeki, bavelisa ngokugqibeleleyo ngokucoca. Ezi roses zinzima kakhulu, kwaye ukuba uphupha ukwandisa i-rosari kwiziko lakho, ngoko kukulungele ukuqala ngeentlobo ze-musk. Ngezantsi siza kuzisa iindawo ezithandwa kakhulu kubo.

Balerina

Ezi ntlobo zezi ntlobo zininzi zisasazeka kwaye zininzi, zifikelela kumitha ekuphakameni. Amaqabunga ayakhanya, akhuphe. Uhlamba nge-tinge ebomvu. Iimali ezihlaziyiweyo zincinci kwaye ziboniswe zivela phezulu. Iintyatyambo zincinci (ezingekho ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezine ububanzi), eziqholiweyo, zenziwe ngombala obomvu obomvu, oqokelelwe kwii-inflorescences ezinkulu (kufika kuma-buds 100).

Iindidi zibonakaliswa ngokukhawuleza kweentyantyambo. Xa ihlunyiwe ngokufanelekileyo, iqhuma kwakhona.

Schwerin

I-cultivar ibonakaliswe ngotshani oluqinileyo kunye neentlanzi ezinamaqabunga amnyama kunye namaqabunga. Iintyatyambo zi-semi-double, ubukhulu obuphakathi (ukuya kwii-cmentimitha). Bazobhapathizwa kwimibala ebomvu yombala obomvu kwaye baqokelelwe kwiinclorescences ezincinci (ukuya kwiintyatyambo ezisibhozo). Iibhonasi zibhekiselele emacaleni, adibeneyo.

Robin Hood

Isityalo esisebenzayo kakhulu ngeentyantyambo ezibomvu. Ikhula ukuya kumitha enye kunye nesiqingatha. Ububanzi buba malunga neekhilomitha ezilikhulu namashumi amabini, iimifanekiso ezibanzi aziqhelekanga. Iindidi ezichasene nezifo. Nangona iintyatyambo zezi ntlobo zincinci, zikwazi ukuhlawulela ngokulula le "ukungabi" kweentyantyambo ezinkulu kwiibhola ezinkulu kulo lonke ixesha.

Iintyatyambo zingaba ziintlobo ezimbini: i-semi-double and non-marble. Zonke zidweliswe kwi-cherry okanye i-tones ebomvu, kunye neziko elimhlophe, kunye ne "ezininzi" ezimhlophe kwiipalali. Iziko leentyatyambo lihlotshiswe ngesigxina se-stamens yegolide, esheshayo ibe mnyama. Iibhontshisi zininzi, zidla ngokufana neebhola ezinkulu. Amaqabunga ahlaza okomnyama ngombala. Iindidi ezinamandla, ezichasene nezifo.

Cornelia

Isityalo esineentyatyambo ezinobuntshisi-pink-apricot. I-shrub ikhula ibe ngamamitha angamakhulu mathandathu anamashumi mathandathu kunye nobubanzi bemizuzu engaphezu kweyure kunye nesiqingatha. Iintyatyambo ezincinci-ama-mahogany zimangalisa ngemali yazo enkulu. Ziqhakazile kwiimifuno zombala we-coral-obomvu.

Icala eliphambene neepalali lihlala li- salmon-pink ngebala. Olu luhlu luhluke kwabanye kwezinye iifayile ze-wavy. Ngobushushu obushushu, umbala uvame ukushisa. Iintyatyambo zenza iibhululo ezinkulu. Ekuqaleni kweentyantyambo ukuya kumashumi amabini anamanci amahlanu, ekwindla inani labo liphindwe kabini likhulu. Amagqabi ahlaza okomnyama. Amahlumela ahamba kakuhle, phantse ngaphandle kwameva.

Rose Felicia

Olu luhlu luyaziwa kakhulu ngeentyatyambo ze-salmon-pinki. Ukuphakama kwehlathi kufinyelela kumamitha angamakhulu mathandathu anesithandathu, ububanzi - malunga neekhilomitha ezilikhulu nesibhozo. Iindidi ezichasene nezifo. Abalimi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba le ngenye yeeyure ezilungileyo ze-musk roses. Unentyatyambo ezinkulu, umbala omhle kakhulu kunye nexesha elide kakhulu lomsizi.

Iintyatyambo zi-terry, ii-petals zide, zine-pink and apricot hue, i-back side kunye neziseko ezicocekileyo. Iintyatyambo zenziwe ngeentsimbi ezinobungakanani obukhulu (ukuya kwiinqwelo ezilishumi elinesihlanu). Ekwindla, iibhulashi ziba zikhulu, kwaye inani labo liyakhula (kufika kumaqhosha amahlanu). Isiqithi sithe sitsho, kodwa sidinga ukusika izilwanyana, ngokukodwa kwiminyaka yokuqala. Amahlamvu mkhulu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okukhanyayo, amakhulu amakhulu.

I-musk roses: ingxelo yomnini

Ukuqwalasela ukuphononongwa kwabalimi, i-musk roses sele iyifumaneke ngokwenene kubo abaninzi. Banelisekile ngokufumana kwabo. Iibhasi zihamba kakuhle, azidingi ukugcinwa okunzima.

Abaninzi bayakuvuyela iphunga elimnandi kwezi ntyatyambo kunye neentyantyambo kuzo zonke ixesha. Abaphuhlisi abanolwazi bakholelwa ukuba ama-musk hybrids amnandi kubantu abaqala ukukhula iirase.