Izichumisi for amaqunube - ukutya ukuze lonke ixesha

izityalo ezilinyiweyo, njengoko sonke sisazi, ukuvelisa iziqhamo ngaphezu kwezo ezikhula endle. Oku kubonisa ukuba izondlo kunye nokhathalelo kufuneka ngaphezu izityalo zasendle. iintlobo yanamhlanje istrawberry ekhaya duduza amaqunube ngobukhulu kakhulu lingaphezulu ubungakanani zasendle. Ngoko ke, kufuneka yokuvundisa ngakumbi. Yintoni zizichumisi for amaqunube kwaye xa kufuneka 'ondle' isityalo?

Feed njalo kakhulu

Isityalo lokuqala kukufumana ukutya kakhulu ekuqaleni Epreli, xa wayenobubele kangako, kodwa amagqabi zokuqala okwangoku yakhula. Ngeli xesha kwamatyholo zilinywe, ukususa amagqabi ezindala kunye Mthovu. Ngelo xesha, kunye izityalo yokutyala kunye nokusebenza, kwaye ukwenza isichumiso. Namhlanje, kukho iindidi akhethekileyo isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube, yenzelwe kuphela ukutya le berry. Ukutyebisa omanyolo ezinjalo kufuneka kwenziwe amaxesha 2-3 ngexesha ngalinye, kunye nezigaba. Ziziphi izixa kuyimfuneko ukwenza isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisiwe iphakheji.

Ixesha yesibini isichumiso isicelo emhlabeni, xa ndawonye isityalo strawberry omkhulu kuqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo its ndaweni yee-ngasekupheleni kuJulayi. Ngelo xesha kunqunyulwa iindevu zakhe kunye namagqabi, nako kuthwalelwa phandle umntu omnye nkqubo luncedo kakhulu: izityalo processing-2 ekhulwini isisombululo bolwelo naseBordeaux. unyango olunjalo uyayonakalisa izinambuzane eziyingozi kunye nezinambuzane, leyo abakhethelwe zizalele nestrawberry.

Kaloku, lokondla wesithathu yenziwa ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo, phakathi ku-Septemba. Kwaye zonke izityalo abondliwayo, njengoko kuphela ematyholweni fruiting abaselula.

Yintoni ukondla isityalo?

begadi abanamava endaweni izichumisi iyeza isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube, enxulumene uhlobo organic. Amaninzi oko wamatye okanye ukumnika ubulongwe zeenkukhu. Nale ukutya kuyo nayiphi na imeko kungawi izityalo ityholo babelele, ngenxa yokuba ngamanye amaxesha kukhokelela kukuba ikamva kwesityalo kwaye ukulinda.

Esinye isizathu sokuba ilahleko kwezityalo elizayo - into yamanzi engachanekanga. Ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo nasebudeni ukuthululwa amaqunube ingakumbi izityalo kufuneka amanzi. Kodwa ukuba esetyenziselwa indlela ukunkcenkceshela zokuchela, hayi ukunkcenkceshelwa iingcambu, ungaphulukana isivuno ngenxa botrytis.

Ukuba umhlaba apho amaqunube wanzonza kakhulu, ukuba nilaluse kwisityalo kufuneka phantse ixesha lonke eli xesha lokukhula entwasahlobo ekuqaleni, ngexesha imbonakalo iziqu, ngexesha kweentyatyambo.

A omuhle ukuba isivuno kuzisa mulching zomhlaba kwezichumiso isichumiso ekhethekileyo "AgroPrirost" bakwazi ukwenza umhlaba friable ngakumbi kwaye ukukhusela izityalo izinambuzane nezifo.

Amaqunube hydroponically - kuvuna unyaka wonke

Ukuze ufumane isivuno istrawberry unyaka wonke, kuyimfuneko ukuba athobele imiqathango eziliqela. Okokuqala - oku isigqibo esisiso kweembewu. Kunyaka-ngeenxa zonke nokulinywa ikakhulu ukuthatha ntlobo remontant, fruiting phantse lonke ixesha. Ezi ntlobo ziquka istrawberry zezityalo neentlobo Mount Everest, Mthubi ummangaliso wasedongeni ebewenza. Umzekelo, iintlobo istrawberry koroleva Elizaveta luyaqala ukuba ukuthwala isiqhamo ngaphambi nabani na, kodwa iphela ngexesha fruiting oko kwangoko kakhulu. It zikhuliswa kunye amaqunube Gigantella, ekuthiwa nguElvira Crown kunye nezinye iintlobo Dutch.

Imeko yesibini izityalo isigxina - Ukusebenzisa hydroponics. Indlela kanye lo hydroponically fithi izityalo berry ixhomekeke kwinani kunye nendawo wesiza. Kodwa inye kuphela into icacile - amaqunube hydroponically kufuna indlela yobungcali. Ngoko ke, kuxhomekeke nqanaba yophuhliso isiqulatho yezityalo sezondlo kwi isisombululo lohlukile. begadi Amateur Ungasebenzisa isisombululo kwezondlo yokhuseleko jikelele.