Izicelo Ngokuhlala

Enye zihloko zibalulekileyo kulwimi Russian malunga iziphumlisi, ubizwa ngokuba "Ukwahlulwa izicelo." Ukuze ukujongana nalo mba esimbaxa, kufuneka kuqala sichaze ukuba lithetha ukuthini igama elithi "application" ngokunxulumene ulwimi Russian.

Okokuqala, simele siqonde ukuba isicelo - le nkcazelo. Kodwa wakubeka sisibizo eziphawula into kwelinye icala, ngokunika igama elahlukileyo okanye obonisa ubuzwe, wobugcisa, isihloko okanye nokumisela ngesidanga ubudlelwane (njengoko kuchasiwe nje inkcazelo njengesiqhelo, wavakalisa asilogama, a ebelidlula okanye inani qualitative), okanye ibinzana eyenziwa amagama ambalwa. Isicelo elilodwa sisibizo kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwimeko efanayo kunye nenombolo njengoko lesibizo sichaza kunye ugcwalisa.

Umzekelo ukuba nesizungu yesivakalisi odlulileyo with "isibizo" okanye isindululo ukwahlula isicelo:

nendlu encinane (kunye. N., Ed. H.), hovel endilulo (kunye. N., Ed. H.), nesifombo phantsi uphahla ngengca, ekhangela grimly kwihlabathi kunye iiwindow zabo abanorhatyazo kancinane.

Ngendlela, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yokuba kwisivakalisi kunye isicelo esisodwa zombini magama - yaye uzimisele, yaye isicelo - izibizo Izibizo eziqhelekileyo, phakathi owaliweyo ikhonco. Le yenye imithetho esisiseko, ezichaza esekungcoleni isicelo evakaliswe a izibizo olulodwa.

Ukuba elinye izibizo wavakalisa igama elifanelekileyo, oko kuphela kwimeko apho igama elifanelekileyo ligama indlu phambi iqhagamshela emveliso efunekayo. Umzekelo:

Moskva umlambo ngokucotha ephethe amanzi ayo ezidlulileyo kuthi, ngobuqili Oqoba ilanga ilitha.

Akukho iqhagamshela, njengoko igama elifanelekileyo emva kokudla igama.

luhamba Moscow River ephethe amanzi ayo ezidlulileyo kuthi, ngobuqili Oqoba ilanga ilitha.

Moscow River ufuna ikhonco phakathi amazwi, njengoko igama elifanelekileyo "eMoscow" uphambi yesicelo, wavakalisa igama indlu.

Kufuneka usoloko ukwaba iikoma zibakhethe inkcazelo kunye isicelo, ezo zinxulumene isimelabizo somntu, kungakhathaliseki yezikhundla zabo - phambi isimelabizo okanye emva kwayo. Umzekelo:

Mna, omnye ummi oselula Russia, zibandakanya eli qela "abacimi Young Ndiyafunga ukuba azalisekise iqela charter le.

Ndidikwe, bathi cwaka bangena endlwaneni efudumeleyo ebilayo.

Kancinci imithetho ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeke kokwahlulwa kwezicelo ezinxulumene izimelabizo. Apha ludlala indima ebalulekileyo indawo isicelo. Umzekelo:

Secret, wegazi eyoyikekayo, waya naye ukuya kwelabafileyo.

(Thu imfihlo bamagazi eloyikekayo wahamba naye ukuya kwelabafileyo.)

Ukusuka imizekelo sibona ukuba ukwahlulwa isicelo kwenzeka kuphela ukuba isicelo sichazwa emva amagama (Mystery, liliphalaza igazi elimsulwa, loyikekayo, ...). Ukuba phambi ilizwi engundoqo, akukho iziphumlisi ukuba akukho mfuneko (umzekelo, kukho isindululo iphawulwe "Thu")

A yesicelo eqhelekileyo, equka sisibizo, umi ngaphandle, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, nokuba bakweyiphi na indawo yayo, kwaye xa imisela okanye ikhankanya igama eqhelekileyo. Umzekelo:

dade wethu, ubuhle kunye braids elide esinqeni sakhe, waba intombazana elula ingqondo kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo.

(Wed ubuhle kunye braids elide esinqeni sakhe, udade wam yayilula kunye intombazana kwakha nobuhlobo).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwezinye iimeko, xa umbhali ufuna ukwenza izicelo ukuba ekupheleni, kubaluleke ngakumbi, oko marginalize yi isikhewu, kungekhona isiphumlisi.

Oko kuza ukuba ekupheleni ngenyanga kaNovemba - ngenyanga yokugqibela phambi ekubelekeni.

Kukho nenye peculiarity kwemiqondiso e zodwa, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ngokubhala. Ngokuphathelele kule nxalenye isicelo kunye neemanyano "indlela." Ukuba le manyano nga indawo ibinzana elithi "njengoko" imiqondiso kufuneka aziyi kubekwa phezu isicelo. Umzekelo:

Ofunda njengoko amasoka ezinokubakho amantombazana ngokusisiseko kuqwalaselwa.

Ukuba ubaphatha izicelo ngenkathalo, ngoko ukuphepha iimpazamo ukufakwa iziphumlisi nabo - yinto yokwenene kakhulu.