Numerals e IsiNgesi

Ukuba uqala ukufunda ulwimi IsiNgesi, omnye qiniseka ukuhlangabezana imfuneko yokusebenzisa amanani. Ngokomzekelo, xa ufuna ukuxelela iminyaka yakho okanye umhla wokuzalwa. Emva koko, kunye nokwandiswa isigama, uya kuvela zonke izizathu ezintsha ukusebenzisa amanani, imihla, amagama, amanani kunye nezinye namanani e IsiNgesi. Kweli nqaku uza kufunda ezimbalwa imiba ebalulekileyo kuya kuqaliswa kwi-logic ukuyilwa ilizwi, ebonisa inani uze ufumanise ukuba yintoni imisebenzi zingasetyenziswa abafundi ngolwimi ukuze baqonde ngcono lo mbuzo kwaye sifunde indlela babale IsiNgesi ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo.

Zeziphi neenyumerali

Ekubeni isihloko efanelekileyo kakhulu ukuba ukufunda ulwimi lwasemzini, iyavakala na kuqala bana phandle yokwenza njani ngendleko ezinye iinkcubeko.

amanani nje - Amanani, kunye namanani e IsiNgesi ebizwa Numerals. Le yamva, njengoko ngolwimi Russian, yahlulwe ngamaqela amabini amakhulu.

Impendulo yokuqala umbuzo othi: "Bangaphi?" ( "Yimalini?"). Kulo mzekelo, sifumanisa inani lemiba, iziganeko okanye abantu.

Iqela lesibini iimpendulo lo mbuzo: "? Nguwuphi" ( "Yintoni?" "Ngubani na?"). Apha ngenjongo yokufumana ukwazi inani lothotho okanye liqondo apho indawo injongosenzi (a abantu ngumkhuba) ngokunxulumene kwabanye efanayo.

Le mibuzo mibini, uMbumbi zombini zamanani kunye amanani olandelelwano in IsiNgesi. Ngoku siya ukuqonda iimeko apho asetyenziswa, kwakunye ezithile njengendlela ukubanceda ukuba bakhumbule ngcono.

Numerals: translation IsiNgesi

Kukho umzobo jikelele ukuyilwa igama ekhethekileyo le akhawunti. Ukuba ayisazi neenyumerali e IsiNgesi kubonakala kakhulu nzima yaye bedidekile. Enyanisweni, i-scheme ilula kwaye isekwe kwi amazwi alishumi, engaquki kubiza lutho ukufunda.

Amanani ukusuka 0 ukuya kwi-10

Ngokwangoku, le ukuyo IsiNgesi ukufunda, ke kwaziwa eyodwa. Kodwa ezi amanani nje into yonke isiseko akhawunti. Ukuba ufunde nkqi amagama nokubhala, inani ngakumbi digital azisekho babonakala ngandlel edidayo kwaye kunzima ukukhumbula. Ukuqonda umgaqo jikelele, unako lula ukufunda yonke le nkqubo. Nazi iinombolo ordinal numbers kwi nangendlela ecwangciswe kakuhle ngokulandelelana IsiNgesi 0 ukuya kwi-10:

• zero - zero;
• mnye - nye;
• ezimbini - ezimbini;
• ezintathu - abathathu;
• ezine - ezine;
• Five - ezintlanu;
• ezintandathu - ezintandathu;
• Ezisixhenxe - esixhenxe;
• ezisibhozo - anesibhozo;
• ezisithoba - anesithoba;
• ezilishumi - ezilishumi.

Thatha ixesha lokuhlawula ingqalelo nokucengceleza ixesha elide, zombini iifom zomlomo nezibhaliweyo amagama. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uzulazule kwixesha elizayo eluthotho inani.

Score we 11 ukuya 19

Siyaqhubeka ukuntywila ehlabathini lweenombolo iimpawu. Xa lokuphumla ukusuka 11 ukuya 19 ukuba lenzeka scheme elinye. Kukho iindidi ezimbini kuphela ngaphandle, ekufuneka ngokuqinileyo ngentloko, kanye njengokuba wenzayo kuni kunye amanani 0 ukuya kwi-10 Qaphela:

• elinanye - elinanye;
• zalishumi - elinambini.

Ngaphezu koko, umsebenzi ongena umgaqo jikelele; isiseko Amanani nobuninzi lekhefu 3-9 ujoyina nesimamva -teen. Umphumela:

• ezilishumi elinesithathu - ezilishumi;
• elinesine - elinane;
• Ishumi elinesihlanu - ezilishumi elinesihlanu;
• elinesithandathu - elishumi elinamithandathu;
• Seventeen - elinesixhenxe;
• Elinesibhozo - elinesibhozo;
• elinesithoba - elinethoba.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba yokubiza amanani-13 no-15 zahluke kakhulu ukusuka ku-3 no-5.

Sikholelwa inqwaba

Ngoku lixesha lokuba ufunde ukwenza ngayo, oluthethwayo kunye namanani abhalwe IsiNgesi nesi-100 ekubunjweni kwamagama ebonisa lonke bamashumi, nayo isebenza inkqubo jikelele. Yena uza kuba esiya isimamva -ty kwabo sele sanazisa kwiziseko:

• mabini - mabini;
• amathathu - mathathu;
• amane - mane;
• amahlanu - mahlanu;
• ngamashumi - mathandathu;
• asixhenxe - asixhenxe;
• asibhozo - asibhozo;
• asithoba - alithoba.

Bangegqithi zabelwe inani ngokokuma kwento ", anekhulu elinamanci» - ikhulu. Phawula kwakhona umbhalo akhethekileyo amanani 40.

Ukuhlaziya Amanani complex

Ngoku siza kufunda ukuba babale ngokulandelelana, usebenzisa zamashumi kunye nabo. Umgaqo apha ulula: qhagamshela kunye amagama amabini. Ekuqaleni, kukho into leyo ebonisa inani zamashumi, yaye emva ethetha inani oluvakalisa inani leeyunithi. Ezishicilelweyo linani labalandeli kunye ikhonco. imizekelo:

• 27 - ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe;
• 39 - amathathu anethoba;
• 41 - mane-nye;
• 54 - amahlanu anesine;
• 68 - mathandathu anesibhozo;
• 73 - asixhenxe anesithathu;
• 82 - asibhozo anesibini;
• 95 - alithoba anesihlanu.

Ngokwahlukeneyo kuyimfuneko kukuxelela malunga amanani iyintsika e IsiNgesi, equlethe amagama "omnye elinamanci", "amawaka" yaye "million". Kulo mzekelo, isiphumo nangoku inkqubo efanayo kokuxhuma Amanani eziliqela. Unako ukongeza igama elithi "kunye» (kwaye), nkqubo leyo idla ngokwenziwa e British IsiNgesi. US version ulwimi akuthethi ukusebenzisa le manyano kule meko. imizekelo:

• 178 - omnye ikhulu (kwaye) asixhenxe anesibhozo;
• 3941 - amathathu amawaka, anamanci asithoba (kwaye) mane-nye;
• 1400562 - million omnye amane anamanci amawaka mahlanu (kwaye) ezingamashumi amathandathu anesibini.

Qonda ze zivalele umgaqo jikelele, unako nokuba ukufunda amanani elide kunye nezintsonkothileyo ngokulula.

Indlela ukwenza amanani olandelelwano in IsiNgesi

Emva ukwenza ezinye akusayi kunzima ukubiza ngolwimi lwasemzini okanye naliphi na inani inani lezinto. Ngokucokisekileyo bayaqeqeshwa amanani ukhadinali, ungasa kwi kuphuhliso ukuze.

Ukuba amagama akhetekileyo izinto order kwi-akhawunti. Akha uninzi lwabo kulula ngokwaneleyo ukuba athimbe esihambelanayo kabili ngokulinganayo isimamva -th. Ukuba inani edityanisiweyo (ezingamashumi amabini anesithathu, anekhulu elinamanci mahlanu, njalo njalo. P.), Le isimamva wongezwa ilizwi lokugqibela. Ukongeza, phambi kokuba amanani olandelelwano ngokuqhelekileyo faka aba nqaku. Qonda oku lula ngendlela umzekelo:

• seshumi - yeshumi;
• elinesithandathu - elinesithandathu;
• amane anesixhenxe - lwamashumi ezimashumi mane;
• ikhulu elinamanci asibhozo - wesibhozo ikhulu.

Ukusebenzisa amanani olandelelwano e IsiNgesi, kufuneka ukhumbule, ngaphandle kwakwiimeko ezimbalwa ukuya mthetho. Ke benziwa ngolwimi ngokwembali kwaye ngoku bamele ifomu esitalini ekufuneka ukuba uyigcine kuwe nje:

• lokuqala - i kuqala;
• le yesibini - wesibini;
• lesithathu - wesithathu;
• yesihlanu - yesihlanu;
• yesithoba - yethoba;
• elinesibini - weshumi.

Kule meko zimbini zokugqibela, kufuneka ingqalelo kuhlawulwa ikakhulu kwifomu ebhaliweyo nani, hayi ngomlomo.

Funda ngalo IsiNgesi

nesikhundla ngamanani yonyaka eminye nzima kwabo bangamaziyo ukufunda njani. A impazamo eqhelekileyo eyenziwa wabaqalayo abaninzi bafunda ulwimi olunye - lilinge ukufunda mhla njengoko kunjalo. Enyanisweni, kufuneka uyeke inani elinemivo emine kabini kabini, athi kubo ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-ngo1856 ufundeka kakhulu nje: elinesibhozo amahlanu anesithandathu (elinesibhozo - amahlanu anesithandathu). Omnye umzekelo: ngo-1612 ifundeka ngathi elishumi elinambini (elinesithandathu - kwaye ezilishumi elinambini).

Lo msebenzi intsonkothile kancinci kunye nemihla ezifana 1902, 1508, njalo-njalo Kwezi meko, kusebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: .. Zero ukucengceleza njengoko zero, kodwa incwadi o [əu].

• 1902 - elinethoba o ezimbini;
• 1508 - ezilishumi elinesihlanu o ezisibhozo.

Uhlobo indlela ukufunda kumhla kuphawula ukuqala kwenkulungwane. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, igama elithi "ezilikhulu» (ikhulu). imizekelo:

• 1200 - anamakhulu elinababini;
• 1500 - elinesihlanu lamakhulu;
• 1900 - elinesithoba ezilikhulu.

Ukuba ufuna igama nyaka, enikezelwa-amathathu bexabisekile nani, landela le ndlela:

• 469 - ezingamakhulu amane anamashumi amathandathu anesithoba;
• 983 - asithoba, anamanci asibhozo-amathathu.

Kulo mzekelo, esebenza umthetho olula: ukubiza nje inani, uyabona.

Ukuba idinga lakho libhekisela kwinkulungwane yeshumi, ngoko sebenzisa la magama "omnye amawaka» (ikhulu):

• 1024 - omnye ikhulu (kwaye) ezingamashumi amabini anesine;
• 1009 - nekhulu o asithoba.

Ngenxa yokuba uluntu sele kudala bawugqithile umda phakathi kwiinkulungwane wamashumi mabini ananye, kunye nomhla ziqulathe ukuba amagama "amawaka amabini", zisetyenziswa entetho abantu ngakumbi. Umzekelo:

• 2000 - amawaka amabini;
• 2006 - anamabini amawaka (kwaye) ezintandathu.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umkhwa omtsha. Umhla, ukuqalela ku-2010, ibe ufunde iindlela ezimbini: ngamazwi athi "amawaka amabini" okanye classically lwaphulwa amanani ama-phantsi. Umzekelo:

• 2015 - anamabini amawaka (kwaye) ishumi elinesihlanu, okanye amashumi amabini elinesihlanu;
• 2027 - anamabini amawaka (kwaye) mabini anesixhenxe, okanye amashumi amabini ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe.

Sifunda Amanani iqhezu

Xa ufunda amaqhezu kusetyenziswa inkqubo eyahlukileyo. Asinto nzima ngakumbi xa ngenyameko ukuqonda.

amaqhezu aqhelekileyo kugqame ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: elingezantsi njengoko kwenani layo, kunye nenani elingaphezulu - kangakanani olandelelwano. Umzekelo:

• 1/5 - a (enye) yesihlanu;
• 1/42 - a (omnye)-yesibini mane;
• 1/100 - a (omnye) wamakhulu.

Ngokwahlukeneyo abelwe igama esikhethekileyo elingezantsi: "Isiqingatha» (isiqingatha), «wesithathu» (eyesithathu) kunye "ikota» (ikota). Ingcamango yokugqibela lihambisana yesine isicelo kwi ngokulinganayo kunye naye. imizekelo:

• 1/2 - a (enye) enesiqingatha;
• 1/3 - a (enye) wesithathu;
• 1/4 - a (omnye) ikota (yesine).

Kwiimeko apho elingezantsi mkhulu kunalowo, nedinomineyitha lifakiwe ophela isininzi -s. Umzekelo:

• 2/5 - fifths ezimbini;
• 7/10 - anesixhenxe eshumini.

Ukuba yesi fraction kukho inxalenye yonke, kufuneka kuthiwe ngabanye, singalibalanga Union 'kwaye »(kwaye):

• 5 1/2 - ezintlanu enesiqingatha;
• 1 2/40 - enye wamashumi amabini.

Xa urekhoda wokugqibela point isetyenziswa (point) endaweni iindawo njngesiqhelo kwi ulwimi Russian:

• 0.5 - (zero) aveze ezintlanu;
• 2.6 - ezimbini emithandathu.

Xa uhlobo British of IsiNgesi wenza nzima ukuba athi ayi manani digit, njengabo: 5,293 - ezintlanu point amabini anesithoba ezintathu.

Khangela uze uziqhelanise

Ukuze ngempumelelo olu isihloko, kufuneka wenze imithambo kwi amanani. IsiNgesi, njengayo nayiphi na ulwimi, awukwazi ukufunda ngokufunda nje theory. Njalo sebenzisa ulwazi abazifumene practice, ngokuba ngokukhawuleza kwaye yomelele ukuyifunda.

Namhlanje, uyakwazi ukufumana okuninzi izabelo zomlomo nezibhaliweyo neemvavanyo intanethi, apho isigwebo into kwaye bayacelwa ukuba bakhethe iimpendulo ezifumanekayo. Ezi umzimba kakuhle, kodwa izixa ezikhulu ebangela nesithukuthezi. Diversify uqeqesho yakho ziquka umthambo lokudlala (IsiNgesi). On amanani ezininzi imidlalo. Umzekelo, ungenza ufumane iqabane oya kukuphosa ibhola, ebiza lo yesi Russian, kwaye kufuneka uphendule ngo IsiNgesi. Emva koko, lo mdlalo nzima ukuba amabinzana "amahlanu ezintandathu imithi", "isiqingatha ikeyiki", njl ...

Masonwabe ukudlala lwamanani Bingo. Abadlali zoba isikwere kunye iiseli ezintandathu, ngamnye bhala inombolo enye (kubhetele ukuba nivane kwangaphambili kwi umsantsa yedijithali ngaphakathi apho umdlalo kwenziwa). Ngoko ke inkokheli ubiza Amanani olungenazo IsiNgesi. Ukuba isikweri Wayengomnye wabadlali, kukho inani, kuya mayihlatywe. Ophumelele lo lowo wokuqala ukuyichaza kukhokela onke amanani.

"Amanani IsiNgesi" - umxholo elula, leyo bangaze babe ikhoboka ukuba ukufunda kwaye abe creative izakhi umdlalo.