Iyintoni inkqubo ye-MOLLE?

Nabani na ode axhunyiwe kude nemicimbi yezempi, ukukhenketho okanye ukuzingela, mhlawumbi weva malunga ne-MOLLE system. Kule ngcali, le ngcaciso emfihlakeleyo isele yayingumthonyama, kodwa kwabo baqala ukuqhelana nezixhobo ezilungileyo, kuya kuba lunomdla ukufunda ngakumbi malunga noko. Uya kufumana iimpendulo kwimibandela emininzi kwinqaku lethu.

Lithetha ukuthini igama elithi MOLLE?

Igama le nkqubo livela kwimvelaphi yesiNgesi. Yenziwe kwiileta zokuqala zegama elithi Modular Lightweight Load-carrying Equipment, eliguqulela ngokuthi "I-modular lightweight (lightweight) ilayishe ingubo."

INkqubo ye-MOLLE iqoqo lemizila, igxinwe ngendlela ethile kwisiseko. Kwizixhobo zempi, isetyenziselwa ukukhulula iinqweba kunye neebhanti zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, iindawo zokukhusela izikhwama; Kwezinye iimeko zixhunyiwe ngqo kwiinqwelwe zomzimba.

Ngaphambili

Isidingo sokwakha izixhobo eziye zavumela ilijoni ukuba lifumane inani lempahla yamasemzi emzimbeni wakhe evukile kakhulu. Ekulweni, kungekhona kuphela izixhobo eziphathekayo, kodwa kunye nezinye iimpahla ezinokuthi zisebenzise: izixhobo, i-kit yosizo lokuqala, i-flask, izixhobo zokusebenza, i-compact ration, imephu. Kule meko, izandla zejoni kufuneka zikhululeke, akukho nto kufuneka iminyanise ukunyakaza. Ngelo xesha, yonke into efunekayo kufuneka ifumaneke.

Esinye sezicombululo zokuqala singabizwa ngekhanda lekrele, elaligqwebile ekuqaleni kubanda, kwaye sele sele ikhona kunye nemibhobho.

Ukuphuhliswa kwehlabathi kweempahla nakho kwakudinga ukulungiswa kwezixhobo zalo zokuphucula. Umkhosi waseMelika uthathele ingqalelo le mi sebenzi. Isiphumo sasiyi-system ye-LCE ye-1956 imodeli, ibhanti, inkqubo yebhanti kunye neengxowa ezininzi ezizinzileyo. Ngowe-1967, ngokukodwa kwizinto ezibonakalayo zaseVietnam, i-MLCE yaphuhliswa.

Phakathi ne-70s, inkqubo ye-ALICE ithatha indawo yeesampuli ezikhoyo, ezibandakanya ibhande kunye neengxowa kunye nokuxhaswa kwamagxa. Ukulayishwa kwezinto kungagqitywa ngeenkcukacha ezongezelelweyo (umzekelo, ukuxhatshazwa okanye ukuhlaselwa kwidoksi). Iimodyuli eziphakamileyo ezineemifanekiso ezikhethekileyo.

Ngowe-1988, i-IIFS yokukhulula i-waistcoat yasungulwa, apho amanye amashishini ase-US asebenzisa.

Kunzima ukuchaza umhla ochanekileyo wokudalwa kwe-MOLLE ukukhupha iinkqubo, kuba imisebenzi yayisenziwa ngasese. Iingcali zithi le ngcamango ibhalwe ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-90.

Iimpawu ze-MOLLE system

Emva kokuphuhliswa kuthatha phantse iminyaka engamashumi amabini, kodwa le teknoloji yinto efunekayo kakhulu kwaye ixhaphake kwihlabathi. Namhlanje ayisetyenziswanga ngabaphuhlisi baseMelika kuphela, kodwa kunye neengcali ezivela kwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Kwiinkoliso ezininzi zanamhlanje zamabutho empi (umzekelo, eSiriya naseDonbass), unokubona iimpahla ezinjalo kumacala amabini. Kuchanekileyo isicwangciso esilungelelweyo esisetyenziselwa ukuphuhliswa kwengubo yaseRashiya yakamuva "i-Ratnik".

Isithombeni esilandelayo sibonisa ngokucacileyo ukubonakala kwe-waistcoat elayishiwe ifakwe kwinkqubo ye-MOLLE.

Siyabona ukuba i-vesti ngokwayo isiseko apho naluphi na umqhubi onokubamba iimbophu eziyimfuneko kwisondlo esilungele yona.

Iintlobo zokuzila

Enye okanye ngaphezulu kweengxube (kuxhomekeke kubukhulu) ezixhomekeke kwipokethi zifakwe kwiingcingo zokulayula. Namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezi-3 zokuqhotyoshelweyo kwiimodyuli komnye nomnye:

• I-Natick Snap (ukubethelwa, idlula iiseli, icwangcisiweyo kunye neqhosha);
• Malice (kwindima yeqhotyoshelweyo isebenza njengeqhotyoshelweyo, evulekileyo kuphela ngoncedo lwesistim esikhethekileyo);
• I-Weave & Tuck (izitya kunye ne-non-slip ingubo engenayo i-latch, ukuphela kukufihla kwiseli).

Uhlobo lokugqibela lokuzibopha luqhelekileyo. Kuyinto elula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ethembekileyo. Kubonakala ngathi ukulungiswa akukwaneli, kodwa ngokwenene, ukukhawuleza okunjalo kunokumelana nokulingana kweengxowa ezinzima, umzekelo ngamashishini omatshini.

Kuzo zonke iimeko, ukubethelwa kuboniswe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Oku kuyimfuneko ukuphucula ukuhambelana kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-MOLLE. Ngokomzekelo, isikhwama esivela kwi-waistcoat yokukhupha isingxola singaphumla kwi-backpack okanye esikhwameni, kwaye kwakhona ufake indawo njengoko zigqithisiweyo.

I modyuli

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwi-MOLLE izixhobo zokulwa ezixhotyisiweyo, unokongeza iipoksi ezenzelwe ukuthwala izinto ezilandelayo:

• Izitolo ezenzekelayo kunye nezibhamu zeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namandla;
• IiGrenade, iziqhubi ze-grenade, iziqhumane;
• Ukupakishwa kwiibhokisi zeekhodiji;
• Iikiti zokuncedisa okokuqala;
• Iiflasks kunye ne-soldering;
• Multitool;
• Umtya weSapper.

Ukongezelela, kulula ukuyifaka inomathotholo, ifakwe kwisiqhotyoshelweyo, i-carabiners, kunye ne-flashlight. Kukho iibhokhwe ezikhethekileyo zeepisto ezihambelanayo ne-MOLLE system. Ukongeza kwi-waistcoat yokukhupha umthwalo, unokuqhagamshela iqonga le-hip eliqala kwisiqhankqalazo kwaye livulele emadolweni, okanye i-backpack encane.

Iinkqubo ezihambelanayo ze-MOLLE

Inkqubo ebonakaliswe kakuhle emkhosini ifumane isicelo ngaphandle kweenqanawa, iipolgoni kunye namabala ashushu. Izixhobo ezifanayo njengamanje zisetyenziswe ngamacandelo okuhlangula, amaqela ophando, abadlali bee geologists, abazingeli kunye nabameli bezinye izakhono, abo ngohlobo lwenkonzo kufuneka bajongane nemfuneko yokuphatha isixhobo esithile.

Iingxowa zetekisi kunye nenkqubo ye-MOLLE zihlala zisetyenziswa ngabalandeli bemisebenzi yangaphandle, abafaki beefoto, abatyeleli. Kukho iintlobo zeemveliso kubakhi: ii-aprons, iibhanti, iinqununu. Le nkqubo isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa abaququzeleli beemoto, ezivumela ukuba zilungise iqonga kunye naziphi na iipokethi kwi-front front seat. Akumangalisi ukuba uphuhliso lwezempi oluyimpumelelo lufumene isicelo kwiindawo zobomi.