Isiqhumiso semvumba: intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi yegamalo

Ibinzana elithi "imbungu zamorit" ukusuka ebuntwaneni liyazi ukuba ngamnye wethu. Ukubuyiswa komlomo kusetyenziswa ngendlela yokwanelisa indlala, i-snack phambi kwesidlo esisisiseko. Kuyavela ukuba isidalwa esifihla phantsi kwesigqubuthelo se-worm engaziwayo asikrokrele, kodwa kutheni sifanele siqhwale, singathandabuzeki okanye sikhwankqiswe?

Inambuzane yaseSpain kunye nesilo saseFransi ngabazalwana bethu

Kwiilwimi ezininzi zaseYurophu kukho umxholo ofanayo, kodwa ubhekisela ekuphuzeni kuphela, kuthathwe kwisisu esingenanto. AmaSpanishi athi matar el gusanillo, isiPutukezi-matar o bicho, isiFrentshi-tuer le ver. Kwinguqulelo yangempela, oku kuthetha ngathi "bulala inambuzane" kwaye "uyitshabalalise inkomo." Kukho ngokucacileyo uqhagamshelwano oluchanekileyo kunye nesiqhelo sethu "sokubhabhisa imbungu". Intsingiselo yegamali ibonakala ngokuqondakalayo, kuba isenzi ekubunjweni kwayo kuyafana neengcinga ezifana nokuthi "ukuhlaziya", "i-lime", "ukubulala" "ukubulala."

Into yokuba i-Yurophu ephakathi kotywala yayisetyenziswa njenge-anthelmintic. Igrlasi yotywala kwakufuneka ixilwe kwisisu esingenalutho ukwenzela ukukhawuleza ukufa kwezibungu ezihlala emzimbeni womntu. Namhlanje, amayeza ahluke ngokupheleleyo asetyenziswa ukulwa nama-parasites. Kodwa umkhuba we "mbozi ye-zamorit", oko kukuthi, ukuphosa ingilazi ngaphambi kokutya kwasekuseni, yahlala.

Indoda ekhohlisayo entliziyweni yomfazi ofile

EFransi, phakathi kweendawo zokuphuza izixhobo eziphuzayo ezikhetha ukuhlala kwi-bar ukusuka kusasa, i-bike ekhishwa ngenyaniso ecocekileyo iyathandwa. Kuthiwa kwathi emva kwintsapho yaseParis, intombazana esele yafa ngokukhawuleza. Ukuvula umzimba womntu ofileyo, oogqirha bafumene entliziyweni yakhe enkulu, inambuzane engaziwayo. Zonke iinzame zokumbulala azizange zikhokele ekuphumeleleni, isilwanyana sasimangalisa.

Emva koko omnye ugqirha wagqiba kwelokuba wayilungisa i-monster ngesincwa sesonka esityiwe ngewayini. Emva kokuzama ukuphathwa okucetywayo, i-parasite ikhuphe umoya ngexesha elifanayo. Kukholelwa ukuba yile ngxaki ephantsi kwesiko "sesibindi" okanye "ukubulala isilo."

I-monster edla i-insides yethu

NgesiRashiya, ngokungafani nesiFrentshi okanye iSpanish, inkulumo ethi "nqabisa imbumbulu" yintetho yesiganeko esilula ngaphandle kokusela iziyobisi. Ngokwabanye abaphandi, ukuhlaziywa kungavela phantsi kwefuthe leenkolelo ezidumileyo. Ngexesha apho abantu babesazi malunga neempawu ze-anatomical zomzimba omncinci kakhulu, kwakukholelwa ukuba ngaphakathi isisu, okumele ihlale isondliwa.

Ukugubha kwisisu esingenanto kwakunxulumene nokungahlali kwamatye. Ukuba ixesha alizange liyanelise isidingo sakhe sokutya, lingadla umntu ngaphakathi-kungekhona ngengozi, kunye nekhefu elide ekudleni, laqala ukunyanga emhadini yesisu. Kungenzeka ukuba le ngcamango yelungiselelo lezitho zangaphakathi yaba yindawo yokuqala yokuvela kwegama elithi "ukuphelisa imbungu". Intsingiselo yegama elithi subsequently yafumana i-tinge engummangaliso, kwaye i-aspid ephawulekayo "yajika" ibe yinkomo encinci yebhokhwe.

Ukuthetha ukuboleka nokudideka kweengcamango

Zonke iinguqulelo ezicetywayo zikhangeleka kakhulu, ukuba asiyikuqwalasela ukuba i-"worm yokuqhaqhaza" ibonakala ngesiRashiya kuphela kwiXesti yeXIX. Kuze kube ngeli xesha kwiincwadi zasekhaya eli binzana alizange lihlangane. Ngoko ke, akufuneki ukuba uthethe ngeengcambu zasendulo zesiSlavic. Unokubuza umbuzo wokuthi iYurophu ephakathi nendawo yokuzalwa yamazwi. Ukususa i-helminths, ngokwempembelelo yolwazi, kwakungekho utywala osetyenziswayo, kodwa izixazululo zetyuwa yetyuwa.

Iliphi ibinzana elithi "iqhwa umdumba" livela? Imvelaphi yegamali ayibonakali ngokuqinisekileyo. Omnye unokucinga nje ukuba wabonakala ngenxa yamaphilisi aseRoma amandulo, awaphatha izifo ezahlukeneyo zamathumbu ngamathumbu emathunjini. Eli liyeza lusetyenziselwa ukulawula iipasasites (iimbungu). Namhlanje, utywala, obufana neyayakhiwa eRoma yamandulo, kuthiwa yi-absinthe.

Ukufuduka kumazwe aseMedithera ukuya eFransi naseJamani, amazwi athi "aphephe umdumba" mhlawumbi alahlekelwe intsingiselo yakhe yokuqala kwaye aqala ukubonwa kungekhona kunyango, kodwa ngokuthotyelwa kotywala ngokutya okulula. Ngentsingiselo efanayo, i-phraseology yangena eRashiya. Kodwa ngolwimi lwesiRashiya sele sele ikhona igama elithi "ukukrazula umlingo", oko kukuthi, "ukutya", "ukwanelisa indlala". Emva kwexesha, ezi binzana ziye zadibanisa kwelinye, kwaye i-overtones yobunxila ilahlekile ngokupheleleyo.