Iris pumila: iifoto, inkcazelo, ibakala

Eli linge imincili njengoko floriculture, kunyaka ngamnye ufumana fans ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kuba iintyatyambo ezininzi ezikhulayo abe ikuba wokwenene ngenxa yalo msebenzi, ukuba uzimisele ukuchitha kuphela lonke ixesha lakhe nanceba, kodwa angawaconganga kwaye ngamayelenqe ilizwe, ezo zilungiselelwe imifuno kunye neziqhamo.

Abantu abanjalo umona kuphela. Ngapha koko, iigadi zabo ngathi iiparadesi ngenxa ubuhle izityalo eneentyatyambo oluchumileyo zonke iimilo nemibala.

Eqhubela phambili rhoqo emasimini - njengomlimi iphupha

Wonke amaphupha umnyamekeli abasaqalayo yokuba emyezweni wayo yatyatyamba kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kubekho uvuyo imbono zakho zokuhomba kuphela abanini, kodwa wonk 'ubani wajonga kwisiza, kwaye umona kwabanye. Kodwa amateurs bangenamava badla ngokujongana imeko apho ndatyala primroses spring sele ugqibile entlahleni zasehlotyeni zabo iintlobo nkqu namaqhina abambalwa kakhulu ayiyenzi.

Oku kwenzeka kwimeko apho ukhetho oluchanekileyo izityalo intyatyambo musa ukunikela ingqalelo ukukhetha izityalo ezidumileyo kuphela. Xa kwavela imeko enjalo, ezininzi ziya kuqalisa ukucinga phezu koko ukuvala isikhewu okukhokelela entlahleni egadini. isisombululo incamisileyo kulo mzekelo uya ayenokwenzakalisa iris, iris inkcubeko yosapho olukhulu, leyo, ngelishwa, kukho eyaziwa kancinane.

Izibonelelo agqiba irises

Phantse wonke ukuthetha irises nangoko ezi zityalo abade, leyo okwentyatyambo ehlotyeni, ngoJuni. Kodwa olu hlobo intsapho iintlobo rhizomatous, yaye oko bekuya kuba enqwenelekayo ukuqalisa uhlobo abalimi itswele, aba bancinane, ebude ayidluli-15 cm. Ngaphezu emhlabeni, ukuba kuvela ekuqaleni Epreli, yaye ngoMeyi, sele abalandeli liqhuma.

Iris pumila ngoko akwazi ukunika igadi Eden imbonakalo. Ngapha koko, usemhlabeni nje ziqala ukuba atyhudise, ingca, kodwa nantsi ngokwenene ubungangamsha ibingakholeleki! Kwalapho yimvakalelo ukuba irises, leyo bayayazi kwaye babeqhele yonke, iintyatyambo, naza ugxunyekwe phantsi.

Musa ukuthandabuza, uthathe kwisayithi yakho yindawo enkulu kwisityalo, ndilityale mna kanye, nikholwe ndim, andizohlwayi anisayi kukha abe! Ukuba umntu amathandabuzo enye kuhlala nomtsalane, nalapho nayiphi Igadi a samehlo, nenomlanga, ifoto kwisityalo, apho zifumaneka abalawuli ye-sitiya, ukuba aphelise ngokupheleleyo.

Ezincinanana iintlobo irises: ulwazi oluluncedo

Oku kakhulu isityalo encinane, nto leyo iba usapho Iridaceae, uye kungoku ulwazi jikelele. Kufuneka bazi nayiphi umnyamekeli phambi kokutyala. Ngenxa yokuba imithombo eyahlukeneyo izityalo ezimangalisayo ezinjengezo iris, nenomlanga, inkcazelo enikwe yi kakhulu epheleleyo, wonk 'ubani ukuba pick up inxalenye umyezo apho baya kugxininisa nobukhazikhazi ndawo yoyilo kakuhle yaye ngeke kulahleka phakathi kwezinye kwemithi ezahlukeneyo watyala . Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• Oku sisityalo ongatshiyo onamaqhakuva, okuphakama isusela evela ngokweesentimitha 10-15. Ngoko ke, bekuya kuba kungcono igqampe kwiindawo ezinjalo ukuba musa vala ezinye izityalo, ezinkulu. Kulo mzekelo, ubungangamsha enika iris, nenomlanga, abayi zifihlakele kumboniselo yakho.
• ixesha entlahleni ithatha ekupheleni kuka-Epreli ukuya kowe-Julayi.
• Designated ukukhula elifumileyo le sityalo eneentyatyambo efanele kwiindawo ilanga kakuhle shushu.
• Kwanele ukumelana sodding lomhlaba, ngoko kuya kuba ukukhula kwaye jonga enkulu nkqu iiloni ezinkulu.

Ngenxa kule ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga kwisityalo nawuphi umlimi abe nethuba elikhulu lokuba ukuba ukhethe ikona apho bekuya ukujonga nokuba nomtsalane ngakumbi.

iris ezincinanana - abalimi indalo emangalisayo

Apho oku sityalo, yaye kutheni abaninzi abalimi abayazi ngayo? Olu hlobo kwezityalo ngemilinganiselo zabo ngumfana. kwiminyaka engama-60 kuphela eyadlulayo iris ezincinanana waziswa ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo abalimi, waza waqalisa iinkqubo hybridization ejoliswe ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ukufikelela iimpawu ilungileyo le isityalo waliwela kunye irises elineentshebe enkulu. Ngenxa yoko, ihlabathi wabona amaqela-2, apho zimelwe kwiintlobo hybrid.

Udidi lokuqala luquka UDema eqhelekileyo. Eli qela likhulu ezisezantsi zokukhula, kanye ethandwa phakathi iingcali ezi zityalo. Peduncles banayo iintyatyambo-2 ukuya ku-6.

Iqela gqith lesibini - a UDema ezincinane. Ubude, nto leyo iris ezincinanana ezi zilwanyana ifikelela-20 cm. Ezi zityalo ezifanele kwiinduli zamatye kunye rockeries, esongeza ubuhle imibala emangalisayo.

Iintlobo kakhulu ukuba umlimi

Phantse wonke umntu owakha wambona a irises live, nenomlanga okanye iifoto eziza wathimba mzuzu kweentyatyambo ezi zityalo ezibalaseleyo iinjongo ekujoliswe ukukhulisa lo ubuhle kwigadi yakho. Kodwa luhlobo luni khetha utshatise zonke iimfuno uyivuyise?

Phakathi usapho izityalo Iridaceae eziphindaphindiweyo esinokusibambisa ukuba abalimi kufuneka irises ezincinanana. Iintlobo zinabantu abaninzi kakhulu ethandwa phakathi abalandeli intyatyambo nezingaqhelekanga, emelwe ziintlobo ezimbini: Iris kunye Iris net Danford. Zono hola isihloko wabantu, "ummangaliso encinane entlakohlaza." Ngapha koko, le amabakala ezivulekileyo ngexesha nokugqama zonke ezinye iintlobo irises.

irises agqiba elineentshebe

Olu uhlobo - ikopi ngqo ezenziwe efinyeziweyo, noogxa babo ubude. irises ezincinanana elineentshebe mnandi ubuhle bayo nabani na abakhetha oku ezahlukeneyo kwinkalo yakho ngoMeyi-ngenyanga. Yaye emva kwexesha eneentyatyambo liphelile, oluhlaza amagqabi baya kuhlala eluhlaza eliqaqambileyo de ekwindla, nto leyo eyenza abahlukeneyo ukususela kunoogxa babo kunye nokukhula.

Zonke iintlobo- ntlobo irises ezincinanana elineentshebe nga ngokuba wobugcisa, ngenxa yokuba indalo yazo iye isetyenziswe, ukuba ndithe ndithi kunjalo, a ezenziwe ngokwenene. Union umntu nendalo eye wavumela ihlabathi ukubona esi sityalo esihle, isuselwe uvuvuzelo ngumntu. Olunye uphawu Bulelani emangalisayo kumsebenzi lokuzalanisa ezifunyenwe irises ezincinanana ixesha elide - Ukutyalwa ukuzinakekela akuyi esingenakubangela naliphi na iingxaki nkqu umlimi abo basandula kuqalisa.

Nobukhazikhazi iris elineentshebe

Ezi ntyatyambo bahle data zabo zangaphandle. Uninzi iintlobo mihla kufuneka nje umzobo omangalisayo, wadalwa ngemvelo, kunye nomntu we imigca ngombala owahlukileyo, omnye komnye kunye imixube ezintsonkothileyo imibala, kodwa texture ethile, leyo ezendeleyo ezinamagqabi.

Oku kudala iziphumo ezibonwayo encomeka ukunika amabakala, ukuba umbala omnyama, ubunzulu velvety kunye Shiny - angwevu, anencindi lelabhastile kwawo okanye ngaphaya kwawo. Kwakhona, phakathi kwezi kukho iintlobo ne diamond ukutyabeka ukuba kuqaqambile kuqaqamba ilanga, kunye injabulo eliyimfihlakalo ekuzeni ehlotyeni.

Kujonge izinto ezisetyenziswa avuye, kunye nokhathalelo

Phakathi nokwazi ukuba kuyimfuneko yeentyatyambo malunga ezincinanana irises, ukutyala kunye nenkathalo kubo kwindawo yokuqala. Nabani na ocinga ngayo ezinye izityalo ezitsha ukuze igadi yakho, okokuqala onke bazame ukufumana olu lwazi ukuze ukumela kakuhle yonke umthamo imisebenzi elizayo.

irises ezincinanana kwaye kulo mba ekufikelelwe indawo phambili. Abasakwazi nabalulamileyo kwaye musa ukuba isicelo inkathalo ngokupheleleyo ekhethekile. Intando ephambili kukuba umhlaba kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni kufuneka wome kakhulu.