Inyumoniya sosana: isifo lindi yingozi

Inyumoniya sosana - sisifo eyingozi kakhulu, ngoko, kakade, loo nto iphakamisa inkxalabo kakhulu phakathi kwabazali kwi zokurhanela incinane bembonakalo yayo kwi kid. Oku kubangelwa ubukhulu becala ngenxa yenyaniso yokuba iintsana kufuneka iimpawu zazo komzimba enegalelo nengozi ephezulu njengomkhuhlane. Amarhanana ke angekayazi eyona nto. Kwingqula, uqhoqhoqho kunye sayo bronchi zimxinwa kakhulu. Emiphungeni ze kubelekwa, ukongeza, ilaphu ngaphantsi elastic. Inyumoniya kwiintsana esinokubakho ngokuchasene nentsukaphi izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla, okanye kwingxaki ye pertussis, influenza, imasisi, okanye isifo eyahlukileyo. Iqela umngcipheko okuncitshiswe kunye abantwana nokuphungulwa okukwazi badla uyagula iingqele, kunye ubukho yamathambo, muscular. Amaninzi, inyumoniya, lweentsana kwenzeka kwabo abantwana izifo iziphene okanye iphecana yokuphefumla kwentliziyo. Ukongeza, ngamanye amaxesha unobangela sifo libe ukungakhathali ngokungenankathalo umama umntwana wakhe, ngokuba emzimbeni nakancane kunokubangela isifo kakhulu.

Inyumoniya in usana ekuqaleni wabonakalaliswa nzima ukuphefumla, ukwandisa lobushushu ukuya degrees 38. Ukongeza, le ukuphefumla kuya kuba rhoqo kakhulu. Isikhohlela kwiintsana kunye nenyumoniya nezidibanisi enzonzobila. Ngenxa wayo uyagabha, isitulo ezingazinzanga. Umntwana uvela zomlomo isiyezi ezijikeleze umlomo kunye nempumlo kubonakala cyanosis okanye anozizi. Wambumba nokudumba ye kwingqula. Xa ngokuma yencindi oluhlala. Xa iimpawu yokuqala kufuneka ubize ugqirha. Inyumoniya sosana na alopecia echaphazela inxalenye encinane, nokuthe tye, bagqume isabelo yonke kwemiphunga. Ngenxa yoko, exchange igesi aphazanyiswa, umntwana unesifo yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini. Ubungakanani izifo kuxhomekeka kwindawo sisilonda. Xa ukudumba kwakheka ukunxila. Iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya ityhefu umntwana. Ukuba ubushushu, ngoko, kwelinye icala, kuyanceda ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane ukuba abulawa bubushushu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba abambelele elide kakhulu, kuyingozi ukuba umzimba lo mntwana. Kungahle utshintsho isicwili sobuchopho kunye namanye amaziko. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba ukuthoba iqondo lobushushu.

Inyumoniya sosana iphathwa umphelo. Oku kuya kunceda umntwana ukululama ngokukhawuleza. Xa kungekho tyala musa ukuzeyisa, kungenjalo kungakhokelela ekubeni emibi noqhekeko! Ukongeza, uxilongo kufuneka aqinisekiswe. Ukwenza oku esibhedlele umntwana athathe uhlalutyo umchamo, igazi, yenze ECG xa kuyimfuneko - x-reyi.

Kuyinto sisifo Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba athobele yokudla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwimeko enjalo kwi itakane kwehlisa umphefumlo awuzali. Ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba luphe into ayithandayo, oko kukuthi njengesiqhelo ukutya. Unyango yinyumoniya kunye antibiotics. iintsana zabo zilawulwa ngendlela lwezitofu. Ukuze yokuhlambulula inhalations phecana sokuphefumla. Ukuba umntwana buthathaka kakhulu, waba neengxaki, yaye akazange akwazi ukutya kakuhle, ngoko ke unikwe dropper apho umntwana ifumana izondlo.

Kodwa ke, njengoko mzekeliso uthi, esi sifo kulula ukunqanda kunokunyanga emva, ngoko musa ukulibala imithetho elula: ukucoca emanzi, ukomelezwa sifo, lukhuni, ukutya okulungileyo - kunye nomntwana wakho uya kuba womelele kwaye usempilweni!