Indlu kaRhulumente kwi-embankment: imbali, iintsuku zethu, iimyuziyamu zengingqi

Kwakhona uMoscow waba yinto-dolophu yaseRashiya emva kweemeko zika-1917. Kwakuloo nto apho amalungu karhulumente kunye namagosa athile aqala ukufudukela eBelakamennaya. Kodwa kunye nezindlu zokuhlala kwamanye amazwe kwakukho ubunzima. Kwaye kwathathwa isigqibo sokuqala ukwakhiwa kwegrandiose, ngenxa yoko indlu eyabonakala kuyo. Ngaba abahlali abaphezulu bazisa izitshixo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezintsha, kwaye ngaba unokuhlala kule sakhiwo namhlanje?

Ukusuka kwiprojekthi ukuya kwisakhiwo kwikamva

Igama elichanekileyo kwindlu kaRhulumente yiNdlu yeeNkundla zeKhomishoni yoKhetho oluPhakathi kunye neBhunga leKhomishana yabantu, kodwa abantu babibiza ngokuhlukileyo. Indawo yokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo eziphakamileyo zikhethwe ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, banquma ukwakha "kwi-swamp" - endaweni yeTyard-Salt Yard, kumda weBersenevskaya Embankment kunye neVsehsvyatskaya Street. Ukwakhiwa kwaqalwa ngowe-1928, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo yahlawulwa kwilungiselelo lesiseko. Ngomnyaka we-1931, indlu ekhonkxeni yayisele ibamba abahlali bokuqala. Iindleko ezipheleleyo zesakhiwo zafakwa kwizigidi ezingama-24 zeeruble. Ngowe-1933, isakhiwo esitsha esiphezulu sandifumana idilesi entsha: I-Street yaseVsekhsvyatskaya yabizwa ngokuthi iStrefimovich Street.

Yonke into yabo

Indlu eqhotyoshelweyo yayingaphambi kwexesha layo. Emva kwamagumbi ehotele anamanzi, abaqeshi babekwazi ukungena kwiindawo zokuhlala eziqhelekileyo eziyi-100 m ² , zigqityiwe kwaye zinikezelwe. Isakhiwo esitsha sikaRhulumente sinikezela abahlali bayo zonke izixhobo: i-waste chute ekhitshini, amanzi atshisayo kunye ashushu, ama-elevator, iifowuni. Igama elithi "iziseko" lalingaziwa kwi-USSR emva koko, kodwa kwindlu enye yonke into yayimfuneko ebomini. Le yile cinema, iqela, igumbi lokudlela, ivenkile, indawo yokuncedisa okokuqala, i-kindergarten, i-washingroom, i-post office kunye neminye imibutho. Indlu ebanjwe eMoscow yayibaluleke kakhulu ngexesha layo. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya kuphela ukuba inxalenye ebalulekileyo yoluntu lwabantu kwaye ixutywe kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo zokuhlala ngaphandle kweemeko. Abahlali abasandul 'ukuhlala bahlala bevuyiswe ngokunyanisekileyo kuzo zonke iintsikelelo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, olu lonwabo aluhlali ixesha elide.

Imihla emnyama kwimbali yendlu

Kakade ngo-1934 kwakukho ukuboshwa kokuqala kwabahlali bendlu. Ekuqaleni, oku kubonakala ngathi uhlobo oluthile lokungaqondi kakuhle, ngaba, ngaba kukho iindwendwe ezona zifanelekileyo kakhulu kubantu? Nangona kunjalo, ngokukhawuleza abahlali bendlu kaRhulumente baxhalabile. Baya kuwo wonke umntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zikhundla kunye nezikhundla. Aphuli kuphela abasebenzi bakarhulumente, kodwa zonke iintsapho zabo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala zavalwa. Ingqikithi, malunga nabantu abayi-800 baxoshwa abahlala kule ndlu engagwenxa. Abemi abaninzi abavakalelwa ngeso lengxaki, bengalindelanga ukufika kwababulali, bazalise ubomi babo ngokwabo. Ukuba ebusuku kwakukho ukukhanya kwiifestile - abamelwane babesazi ukuba umntu sele sele ezele umntu. Kwixesha elibi kunazo zonke, isiqingatha sendlu sele sihlale simnyama kwaye singenasiphelo. Iimeko zatshintshile ekuqaleni kweMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, ke bonke abahlali bafuduswa, kwaye emva kokuba iNtshontsho ibuyele, izindlu ezingenanto zafika kumaqhawe amasha.

Imbali yeMbali yeMbali yexesha lexesha

Emva kwemfazwe, indlu ekugqibeleni iyaqala imbali yayo entsha, ngokusisigxina. Ngomnyaka we-1977, kwakhiwa ukuhlaziywa okupheleleyo. Zonke iingeniso zaye zalungiswa, ezininzi izindlu ezinkulu zacetywa kwakhona kwindawo ethile. Ngexesha elifanayo, abaqeshi baqalisa ukuhlala ngendlela yabo, bafumana ifenitshala entsha kunye nokulungisa.

Namhlanje kwesi sakhiwo kukho ii-ofisi ezihloniphekileyo, kuquka iinkampani zangaphandle, i-salon ephathekayo kunye neevenkile. Iindawo zokuhlala zithathwa njengabantu abakhulu, kwaye unokuzithengela, kodwa kuphela iindleko zokufumana okunjalo ziphezulu kakhulu. Kukho kwakhona iminyuziyamu yembali yommandla wendawo - "iNdlu kwi-Embankment" - igama layo elisemthethweni. Ukuboniswa kunikezelwa kwingxelo yesakhiwo, kuzo zonke iziganeko ezenzeke apha nakwabemi basekuqaleni. Kwimyuziyam uyakubona ifenisha yangaphambili yexesha lokuhlaliswa kwezinto eziphakamileyo, eziyimpahla yabantu abahlala apha. Phakathi kweemiboniso ungabona ipenguin ekhuniweyo, i-watch watch kwi-series ethi "Muscovites esuka eRoosevelt", iincwadi ezibhalwa ngabahlali bendlu kunye nabanye abalobi malunga nendlu ngokwayo.

"Indlu kwi-Embankment" (iminyuziyamu): iiyure zokuvula kunye nedilesi ngqo.

Idilesi ngqo yesakhiwo esiyintloko: eMoscow, umz. Serafimovich, indlu 2.

Isiboniso esinikezelwe kwimbali yesakhiwo sisesangweni lokuqala. Imyuziyamu isebenza yonke imihla ngaphandle kweMvulo. Ukwenza isigqibo, ungabiza: (495) 959-49-36. Unako ukufikelela kwindlu evelele ngezothutho zoluntu. Izitulo ezisekufutshane ze-metro zi-Oktyabrskaya, Kropotkinskaya kunye ne-Polyanka, kwaye emva kokuthutha komhlaba ukuya kwiCinema ye-Udarnik.

Kuyathakazelisa kungekuphela nje ukutyelela iimyuziyam, kodwa kwakhona ukuhlola indlu kwisigxina. Kukho iminyango engama-25, enye yayo engenakho amafulethi okuhlala, inkundla egqibeleleyo yangaphakathi kunye nesigxina esichukumisayo sithinteka ngumoya wee-ergone eras. Kwakhona, indlu inezikhumbuliso zezikhumbuzo-kuphela ezingama-25 ngaphandle, kwaye ezingeneni ungabona enye 6.