Yintoni na inkohlakalo? Oonobangela, iintlobo eziphambili kunye neendlela ngayo ngenkohlakalo

Sidla ukhalaze malunga nendlela okhohlakeleyo kuthi uxolo. ahlulelwa kwethu yomgwebo iwela oontanga ngolunya, ndlongo evela elivisayo, isimo sengqondo abangcangcazelisi amagosa abazizityebi ilawulwe abantu esiphezulu nya. Yintoni na inkohlakalo? Indlela ukujongana nayo? Impendulo kule mibuzo enzima iza kufunwe nje kuphela ubunyani okungeenxa zonke kuthi, kodwa ezinzulwini lokuqonda yakhe.

Iimpawu kombono

Psychology jikelele, ikuchaza ngokweenkcukacha yintoni na inkohlakalo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, oko umnqweno, ubuchule kunye nokukwazi ezibangela intlungu nokubandezeleka abantu, izilwanyana kunye nendalo. Indoda xa kufanelekile yomsindo ukuze Ndandidubul ngamanqindi kungekuphela nje kuye, kodwa kananjalo izinto zesiqhelo indlu: ifenitshala ngayo yaphula, iphula zitsha, izixhobo angatshabalalisi. Uthi ukuba isijorha izinto ezingaphiliyo ayinakwenzeka. Ewe, oku kubangelwa kuyinyaniso. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, yegadi neemvakalelo ezingakhiyo yi ngqo. Ngapha koko, ngoko ke umntu uza ngenkohlakalo anihlawulelwanga nikhululwe ngazinto, kodwa umntu owabathengayo, bachithe imali efunyenwe, kunye nothando ukuxhobisa ikhaya.

Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo zobundlobongela - abantwana. Okokuqala, oko kwenzeka kumandla nalwazi: usana akayiqondi ukuba mutilating ikati, yena kuzisa intlungu yakhe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, imfundo kunye nobudala ukunika iziqhamo, umntwana uvelisa imfesane, uvelwano, ubuchule emanyathelweni. Kulo mzekelo, inkohlakalo lulula basuswe. Ukuba usana ebangela ngabom ingozi eziphilayo kwaye ufumana uyolo kulo, uncedo bengqondo apha kukho unxibelelwano.

oonobangela

Thina asizelwe abantu abakhohlakeleyo. Abo bantu, ewatyhutyhile njengokonzakala kakhulu okanye ntshikilelo. Oku kudla kwenzeka ebuntwaneni, xa ingqondo ubuntwana, abakwazi ukumelana neemvakalelo ezinzulu. Ukubukela ungquzulwano nokuhlukunyezwa entsatsheni, umntwana lukhuni, uba ndlongondlongo. Izizathu ezininzi: kuyo iikopi imo umntu owenza intlungu okanye uvelwano amaxhoba umsindo ubonisa uluntu lonke ngenxa yokuba elinye umntu omthandayo ebandezelekile.

unya Special unokuba olufikisayo ngenxa yokuzingca kwakhe uschemlon into yokuba ndlu ayizange uqaphele, isikolo alinakukuncoma, eyadini ithe bodwa abe yinkokeli. Ayikwazi ukufumana i igama yabanye, usebenzisa ugonyamelo malunga noontanga kunye nezalamane. Umdla, kodwa ukuhlaselwa umsindo abanye amavumba mnandi, ezifana nokutshaya. ityala labo baphinda babe nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, ukugula ngokwasemzimbeni, imiba yezentlalo, iimvakalelo yokubonisana, izakhiwo emncinane yaye ukubukela abalwa ababonisa ngobulukhuni ukhohlakale.

Eyona eziphambili ze

Yintoni na inkohlakalo yaye kutheni oko kwenzeka, sele kufunyenwe. Ngoku, makhe ukhethe imilo ezisisiseko ukuba uzuza kwinkqubo lokuqhakamshelana nehlabathi ngaphandle kumntu okhohlakeleyo:

• Physical. Loo nkohlakalo - ubundlobongela, ukusetyenziswa amandla emzimbeni, ukonzakala emzimbeni kunye ukuzilimaza.
• Engathanga ngqo. Kubonakala ngathi iziqhulo ezimbi, ukuhleba, efunga lowo kakhulu ezonakalisa ubomi bomnye umntu, mzise intlungu nenkathazo.
• Ucaphuka. Isimo "emphethweni", xa iimvakalelo ezingalunganga ukulungele ukuvela kwi sokumakishwa interlocutor incinane, izijekulo, ikhangeleka.
• Negativism. "Nangona 'inkohlakalo. Ebonakalisa ngohlobo nezenzo bundlobongela ejoliswe ezityumza izimiso ezisekiweyo kunye nezithethe.

Konya abantu esibonakaliswa ngezisongelo, ukuthuka, befunga, igama ubizo. Kulo mzekelo, umsindo ngamazwi. Iyafana ncakasana ukuya ngqo, kodwa ngokungafani iye ifomu evulekileyo.

Indlela yokunceda ixhoba

Unya zabantu - yimvakalelo ukuba kwenzeka phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Akusoloko hayi bonke. Iimeko ezinjalo ngendlela edala umhlaba ochumileyo ekuntshuleni nengcambu yobubi. amaxhoba Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bengakhuselekanga abasoloko entandabuzo kunye Ungakhathazeki, babe phantsi nokuzixabisa. Aba bantu bakholelwa ukuba kufanele efanele ukugxekwa okanye ibethwe. Banjengeziko umazibuthe, umdla ogonyamelayo abafuna ukuzisa phantsi kweentloko zabo iseti ezahlukeneyo amatyala.

Ukuba le ndoda ngokwayo alunako ukuphuma kule karhulumente, kufuneka kunceda ukuvala kunye nabantu bomthonyama. amaxhoba ezinokubakho kufuneka uchaze ukuba yintoni na ubuntu, ubuntu. Kwaye akukho mntu unelungelo ukubiza kuye, zamngxwelerha, wahlukunyezwa naye. Umntu kufuneka ukuba kucace ukuba umoni ngokwakhe iseti wabopha izakhiwo, nto leyo udakada ndlongo mbumbulu. Kwangaxeshanye yonke indlela yokoyisa entsonkothileyo amaxhoba kufuneka lujoliswe ekwandiseni ukuzithemba kunye nenkolelo yakhe impumelelo yakho.

Ezinye iindlela zokhuseleko

Ngaphezu koko, abo bachatshazelwe yi-ugonyamelo, kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo ukuthatha inyathelo. Okokuqala, ukubhalisela kwisikolo ubuciko bokulwa. Ekubeni wafunda ubuchule yokuzikhusela, ixhoba liya kuba nako ukuyisebenzisa practice - kumxhaphazi lowo wakho. Ezinye iingcali athi impendulo umsindo ndlongo angafanele ngayo. Ke inxalenye iisayikholojisti nangoku siqinisekile ukuba ukutshintsha ukuziphatha lazisa umntu okhohlakeleyo ngenxa yo-. Akalindelanga xi ezinjalo kunye kwiimfanta.

Okwesibini, kufuneka ucele uncedo. Ukuba ukuziphatha ivela koonyana, uthethe nabazali babo kunye nootitshala. Xa unya kuthatha umntu omdala, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka inkxaso ebalulekileyo abasemagunyeni zokunyanzelisa umthetho; abayi nje ukukhusela ukuba umoni, kodwa ukufumanisa isohlwayo sakhe, ukuba izenzo zakhe ngokukodwa nobundlobongela. Kwimeko inkohlakalo nje ngomlomo, ungenza ngoyaba nje ilizwi krakra okanye ukuyiphendula enoburharha - kungekudala umdlali Masingadinwa zokuchitha ngamandla abo, yaye uya kufumana elinye isayithi ukuba amabango.

Yintoni na inkohlakalo? Lo mkhuba, nto leyo kakhulu exterminable. Esona sixhobo sibalulekileyo ekulweni ndlongo kuni na ubulukhuni, ukuzithemba, ukuzola, izenzo zakho abanobuchule ukukwazi ukuzimela ngokwabo.