Indlela yokuhlaziya Ubuntu kwi-version 13.04

Isikhokelo esilandelayo siya kufundisa abasebenzisi bePC ukuba bahlaziye i-Ubuntu 12.10 kwinombolo ye-13.04. Inkqubo yokusebenza i- Ubuntu 13.04, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Ring Ringtail, yabonakala ngokusemthethweni kwiimarike ngo-2013 ngo-Ephreli 25. Nguye unyaka we-18 we-Linux ukusasazwa.

Isikhokelo esilandelayo sijoliswe kubasebenzisi be-Ubuntu Release 12.10, abafuna nje ukuhlaziya inkqubo yabo efakwe kwi-version 13.04.

Indlela yokuphucula umgaqo-nkqubo we- Ubuntu

Indlela elula kukuba uqale umphathi wokuhlaziya "Ubuntu" kwimenyu okanye kumgca wolawulo. Emva koko, vula ibhokisi yencoko yoqwalaselo . Emva koko, nqakraza iqhosha elithi "Kulungile, Hlaziya ngoku" ukuqala inkqubo.

Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana ibhokisi yencoko yababini ngasentla, zama ukufumana i-Software Updater. Cofa kwi icon ye "Software Updater", linda imizuzwana embalwa ukubonisa ulwazi. Emva koko uza kwaziswa ukuba Ubuntu 13.04 ikhona ukuphucula. Cofa iqhosha elithi "Update" ukuze uqhubeke nenkqubo.

Lindela okwethutyana kude kube yinkqubo iqokelela ulwazi olumalunga nesixhobo sakho. Emva koko, uya kwaziswa ukuba ikhompyutha yakho iyahambelana noBuntu 13.04 okanye ayikho.

Emva kwemizuzu emibini, uya kucelwa ukuba uqinisekise ukuba ufuna ukuqala inkqubo oyifunayo. Ngako oko, nqakraza iqhosha elithi "Qala ukuhlaziya" xa ulungele ukuhlaziya Ubuntu.

Kule nkalo, inkqubo yohlaziyo iya kuqala, eya kuthatha ixesha ngokuxhomekeka kwi-intanethi yakho kunye neenkcukacha zekhompyutha.

Ngexesha elithile, uya kucelwa ukuba ususe okanye ugcine ezinye iiphakheji ezingasebenzi. Jonga kwaye ukhethe - "Gcina" okanye "Susa". Kunconywa ukuba uzilahle, kodwa ukuba unquma ukushiya, khumbula ukuba abayi kusebenza kwi-Ubuntu 13.04, njengenguqulelo yangaphambili ye-OS.

Xa inyathelo langaphambili ligqityiwe, uya kuvuselelwa ukuba uqalise kwakhona inkqubo. Vala zonke iinkcukacha ezingalondoloziwe uze uchofoze "Qala kabusha" ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Emva kokugqiba le nkqubo, uya kubona ukuba isikrini sokungena ngemvume sitshintshiwe. Kwaye ngoku unokonwabela ngokupheleleyo Ubuntu 13.04, eyaziwa ngokuba yiNdleko ye-Ringtail, - into entsha yokusebenza kwenkqubo!

Indlela yokuhlaziya Ubuntu kwi-13.04 yokusabalalisa usebenzisa i-terminal

Le yindlela elula yokuyihlaziya igobolondo kwinguqu yakutshanje. Ukwenza oku, vula isigxina kwaye ubhale oku kulandelayo: $ sudo-release-upgrade.

Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ayilunconywanga, kuba inguqulelo entsha ye "Ubuntu" isesigaba sokuvavanya, kwaye wenze zonke iinguqu kwiikhompyutheni kwindawo eyingozi kunye nobungozi.

Omnye

Kukho indlela enye evumela Ubuntu ukuba ihlaziywe kwi-distribution echaziweyo, enokubonakala ibonakala nzima ngakumbi kunentla. Kuququzelela ukwenza utshintsho njl / apt / sources.list kunye nokuhlaziya inkqubo ngokupheleleyo. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Kulo mgca wokugcina, kufuneka ufake le miyalelo echazwe ngezantsi:

- $ sudo sed-'s / / quantal / braaring / '/etc/apt/sources.list;

- $ sudo a-get update && apt-get dist-up upgrade.

Iiklasi

Ukongezelela, kukho indlela yeklasi, indlela yokuhlaziya i-Ubuntu, - ikhuphela kwisayithi esemthethweni ye-ISO-image, uyilayishe kwikhompyutheni yakho kwaye yenza idisk boot okanye i-flash flash drive. Emva koko uguqulelo olutsha lwenkqubo yokusebenza lulayishwa ngesandla ngomgaqo oqhelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ubeke izicwangciso zokuqalisa kwiimidiya ze-OS kwaye ulandele imiyalelo evelayo ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo.