Indlela ukufumana phandle i irhafu kwi imoto? tax imoto

Nawuphi na umnini wesithuthi kufuneka bahlawule irhafu phezu kwalo, inyanzelekile. Lo myalelo iqulethe ikhowudi werhafu. Indlela ukufumana phandle i irhafu kwi imoto? Phindaphinda izinga isiseko serhafu isithuthi, aye kummandla ahlala kuyo, inani enjini.

La magama kunye neengcaciso

Olu hlobo lwerhafu i lwengingqi. izinga lerhafu okt kumiselwe ngabasemagunyeni kwimimandla. Zimisela imiqathango yentlawulo, kunye neendidi okutyumba yabemi.

Iirisithi zerhafu zithunyelwa ukuhlawula iindleko kwicandelo lwendlela mmandla, apho athathwa. Ngako oko, izinga lerhafu kwingingqi nganye lalo. Ezi mali ngemali iiprojekthi yase. Oko kukuthi, ulwakhiwo indlela zabucala ixhaswa ngemali abatyali zimali ndiwakhe.

imali efunekayo

Irhafu kwi ukusetyenziswa kwesithuthi kumiselwa ukuba amandla injini. Oku kubalwa phinda isixa enjini kwi imiba eyahlukeneyo.

Ukuba emva kokuba amandla iintanda injini unenzondelelo utshintsho, kufuneka ubhale ingxelo emapoliseni yezithuthi, ebonisa iinkcukacha ezintsha.

Abanini-ngokomthetho amaqumrhu kuya kufuneka ukuba ukubala isixa serhafu ngokwabo. Ngokuba kuhlolwa ubalo yokuziphatha werhafu ngamnye.

Ukuhlawula irhafu ukuba bonke abo:

• cars;
• izithuthuthu kunye ngezithuthuthu;
• moya kunye ntaka;
• iibhasi, iinqanawa, njl

Oko kukuthi, iinto zonke ezinambuzelayo ngokusebenzisa injini, kufuneka ukuba ahlawule. Oku kuboniswa 28 kunye nentloko Code Tax (Inxalenye Two).

Kufuneka uhlawule malini

Ukuba isithuthi sakho zidweliswe eseleyo lombutho, izinto eziphambili yerhafu yengeniso kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule iqumrhu elisemthethweni. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko irhafu kufuneka ahlawule umnini:

• ukuze zihlolwe zobugcisa, ekufuneka kwenzeka ngamaxesha athile;
• ukwenzela ukuthenga imoto entsha;
• ngenxa yotshintsho iinkcukacha.

Bakhululwe kwintlawulo kuphela umnini othengisa imoto (aziqwalaselwa kwimali).

Indlela ukufumana phandle i irhafu kwi imoto: umzekelo, kwi-website ye-rhafu kuzo "Dashboard" yayo. Kufuneka ubhalise.

hlola sum

Cinga ekuhloleni isixa serhafu zolwimi ngokunzulu. Qaphela ukuba ukuba isaziso irhafu akezi, umnini wesithuthi kufuneka bafake ulwazi lwabo kangangokuba enakho imoto.

Imithombo apho masitshekishe apho irhafu kwi imoto:

• portal zeenkonzo zoluntu;
• Website Revenue Service;
• FSSP (bailiffs).

I-arhente ezimbini zokuqala ziya kunika ingcaciso kuphela emva kokuba uzalise yobhaliso. On ezi sayithi ungakwazi ukukhangela ukuchaneka kwedatha elikhankanyiweyo, uprinte irisithi, ukuba ufuna ukuhlawula nge Sberbank. Intanethi zinika ithuba lokuba uhlawule amatyala okhoyo ukuba iyafumaneka kwi-intanethi.

indawo yokugqibela umntu awanyanzele ukubhalisa. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba idatha kwabonakala kuphela emva kokuba iinkundla lokubaleka ukuhlawula irhafu. Oko kukuthi, kunye ukuqhwalela omkhulu. Ikwabonelela akunakho ukuyibuyisa ityala. Emva ulwazi yentlawulo evela kwisiza ilahlekileyo.

Sifunda isixa inani umsebenzi

Ukuba ufuna werhafu kwi emotweni ukukhangela ukuba ukutyelelwa kwiofisi yerhafu, ehambisa inani layo nje kuphela, usenalo ukubonisa ukuchonga.

Esebenzisa Internet ulwazi akafumaneki. Ukongeza, phantse zonke iziza uza kuyalelwa ukuba ulwazi:

• SNILS;
• Inn;
• yokundwendwela.

Cinga ngokufumanisa irhafu imoto ngokuthi igama okanye nenkcenkce. Yintoni nice i - oko kwenziwe ngaphandle utyelelo iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka ubhalise kwi-website ye-Federal Tax Service, yokufumana "Akhawunti My". Ngelishwa, ngaphandle utyelelo kwiziko kwityala ayide ikwazi ukwenza:

• Ufaka isicelo ngokuthumela nge website okanye umntu;
• Ufumana ikhadi ngegama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha (kunye nokuhlola kuyimfuneko ukutyelelwa); kukho ithuba lokwakha umsayino lobuqu yedijithali ezikhutshwe igunya lokukhutshwa kwezatifiketi kumntu: ayithethi ungalibali ukuthatha lokugcina;
• uye ku "Akhawunti Yam", cofa "E-nkonzo"; siqhubeke ukufuna "ukuhlawula iirhafu"; Ubona apha isixa esipheleleyo ematyaleni ukuba zonke izinto zobalo.

Sisebenzisa portal zeenkonzo zikarhulumente

Ubhaliso iyafuneka. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ufake iinkcukacha zakho, idilesi yokuhlala, qiniseka ukuba unikeze idilesi ye email.

Okulandelayo kufuneka ufake inombolo yakho Ukhuseleko loLuntu uvumela ukusebenza lwe data.

Khetha ukhetho ukufumana i ikhodi kusebenze: buqu i "Rostelecom" ofisi, okanye ngeposi.

Wakuba iyasebenza data yakho, faka igama, wafika kule nombolo yeselula okanye email.

Kwisayithi elinde phepha elifunekayo, khetha uhlobo umdla amatyala kwaye sifumane indlela ukufunda kwi irhafu imoto.

Izinto eziluncedo ze-ofisi yabucala

Xa kubhaliswayo kwi websites ze iinkonzo zaseburhulumenteni kufuneka zisiza;

• ukunika ithuba lokuba ukuchonga umnini wesithuthi isixa-mali ekhoyo, nto leyo esithintelayo kukuvela amatyala;
• uyakwazi ukukhetha iinketho ezifana irhafu umvuzo kwi imoto - ukushicilela irisithi yentlawulo ngokusebenzisa Savings Bank okanye ukuyibuyisa le mali kwi Internet, ukuhlawula nge-credit card;
• phambi kokuba ingxelo uhlolo ikuvumela kucaciswe imiba enxulumene nendlela ekubalwa kunye nokuhlawulwa kwerhafu isithuthi.

Silindele ukuba imali ekufuneka ihlawulwe

Ukuba ahlawule irhafu kwi imoto lwe enjini: umthamo wabo liphindaphindwe izinga isiseko.

Xa ekususeni iimoto ukusuka ingxelo phakathi kunyaka ifomula yokubala iza kukhangela ezahlukeneyo:

Le rhafu lulwahlulo inani imisebenzi HP, umyinge isiseko kunye inani leenyanga inani elipheleleyo iinyanga zonyaka.

Umzekelo: Ngo Julayi 2015 ukuba nathengisa imoto, amandla injini 95 HP Ubukhulu irhafu ehlawulwa ngo-2015 ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Tax = (95 * 2,5 * 6) / 12 = 118,75 bagcobe.

Ukubalwa kuba abanini ezinye iimoto (ngaphandle ngezimoto) liphantse enye, kuyimfuneko ukwazi amandla (ngaphandle moya iinjini kabani jet), ingqesho kunye nezinga esisiseko (le yokugqibela zifumaneka kwi-website ye-Federal Tax Service kunye neminye imithombo ezisemthethweni).

Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo ngalunye izixhobo uneempawu zawo. Ngoko ke, isiseko irhafu zezi:

• yeetoni Gross. Kufuneka ukubala irhafu, ukuba unaso isithuthi yamanzi self-ngokwaso.
• Wamqubula injini ye jet, ibalwe ngeekhilogram kwemikhosi (ukuba ngaba umnini-moya kunye injini efanayo).

Isiphelo: into nganye ukubala irhafu sithuthi noseko lwalo, apho zifumaneka kwi-Code Tax.

Ngaba bonke unyanzelekile ukuba ahlawule irhafu

Ingaba kukho inzuzo ekuthatheni kwabo umhlala kwi irhafu imoto - ungazifumana ngokuthi ufonele kule ofisi yengingqi ye UMhloli loKhuseleko eziNdleleni okanye kwiofisi yerhafu.

Ngokubanzi, iindidi ilungelo labemi kwimimandla ehlukeneyo yelizwe. Noko ke, kukho amaqela eziliqela ayichatshazelwa kanye, kungakhathaliseki ntoni:

• abemi 1 kunye namaqela 2 yokukhubazeka;
• abazali kunye nabanonopheli abantu abakhubazekileyo ukuya kwiminyaka eli-18;
• Amagqala IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic;
• Heroes eSoviet Union kunye Russian Federation.

Ukongeza, irhafu imoto kwi enjini iya kuba zero ukuba:

• Auto banikwa imizimba ukhuseleko loluntu lukhubazekile amandla injini ayidluli 100 "amahashe";
• yesithuthi yi-arhente zikarhulumente (umzekelo, Ministry of Iimeko zikaxakeka, a zokucima umlilo, iSebe lezoKhuselo, njl njl).

Irhafu imoto entsha

Abaninzi ngalo mbuzo: imoto ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 - irhafu sihiawulwe okanye hayi? Impendulo ilula: yes. Intlawulo yerhafu sithuthi kuvela kummi ngexesha lokuthenga imoto kunye ubalekela ngomhla yothengisa ngayo. Akukho nokuba phi imoto iye kule propati: a ngeveki, ngonyaka, okanye iminyaka esibhozo - kuza kufuneka ahlawule zonke xesha.

Ngokuqhelekileyo lo mbuzo xa uyithengisa imoto. Ukuba waba ubunini ngaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu - kufuneka uhlawule irhafu yentengiso, ixabiso apho kuya kufikelela kuma-13% yeendleko yeemoto. Ukongeza, apho kufuneka iqondwe, nalamkelayo ingeniso evela kwintengiso okanye hayi. Ukuba Abathengiswa imali ngaphantsi kwe wathenga - akukho mfuneko yokuba ahlawule.

Kodwa ke, kwakhona, oku akunanto yakwenza kwintlawulo yerhafu zothutho. Bala irhafu emotweni kwaye kufuneka uhlawule oko kunjalo, enoba aba umnini yonke imini enye.

nini ukuhlawula

Tax Code (Art. 363) uthi ukuba kunyaka ophelileyo zihlawulwe phambi kokuphela kuka-Oktobha kunyaka ozayo. Ngamanye amazwi, kuba irhafu 2015 kwi imoto, ungakwazi ukukhangela nge-Internet, kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ukuya ku-Oktobha 2016. Kwinyanga ngaphambi kokuphela kwiofisi yerhafu linyanzelekile ukuba athumele isaziso eyona mali ochaziweyo. Ukuba oku akwenzeki:

• ngcono ukufikelela irhafu uthabathe irisithi yokuhlawula;
• tyelela site kweenkonzo zikarhulumente kunye / okanye uhlolo enye, ukufumana iphepha kunye negama wacela irhafu, kwaye bafunde.

Kukho aze asifezekise. Ukuba akwenzekanga njalo, isixa isohlwayo uya kuba mnye sesihlanu irhafu kunye nenye inzala ngolwaa yonke imihla.

Zinguquko zomthetho

Ngowe-2016, yaqalisa imithetho emitsha yokubala imali ehlawulwayo. Bala irhafu imoto iya kuba nzima; ngoku ke kuya kuxhomekeka model ngonyaka ka isithuthi, imigangatho zokusingqongileyo, umthamo we-injini.

Kwakhona, ukutshintsha imiqathango intlawulo: ukuba ziyanatyiswa yi iinyanga ezimbini - de December.

Xa isiphumo ukuba

Thina athande iingongoma eziphambili.

Njengoko afumaneka kwi irhafu imoto:

• Emva kokufumana isaziso esivela irhafu ngeposi ebhalisiweyo. Kudla uthunyelwa ezona zininzi kwinyanga enye phambi kwexesha elimisiweyo intlawulo. Iqulethe irisithi iinkcukacha kunye nemali.
• Ugqitha i Internet ngokuya kwi-website ye-rhafu, inkonzo igosa lezomthetho okanye portal iinkonzo zoluntu. Kule meko ezimbini zokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuba ufake iinkcukacha zakho kunye babhalise. Indawo yokugqibela iza kunika ingcaciso malunga namatyala amagama.
• Ngokusebenzisa yotyelelo zobuqu nabahloli werhafu. Musa ukulibala ukuba ungubani. Ukuba irhafu ayiyazi into impahla yakho, kufuneka ninikele uxwebhu lobhaliso lwezithuthi, isivumelwano yentengiso, isatifiketi sobhaliso.

Indlela ukuba ahlawule irhafu kwi imoto:

• Xa Savings Bank of irisithi kwabavela irhafu. Okanye kwakufuneka uthathe eyakho.
• Ngokusebenzisa nezinyuko zeenkonzo federal (oku kungenzeka indawo nabahloli irhafu okanye iinkonzo zoluntu). Emva ubhaliso uya kufumana nokufikelela kulwazi kuzo zonke izinto irhafu, izohlwayo zakho kunokwenzeka kunye namatyala.