Indawo wamalungu zoluntu kwisisu.

komzimba Human le kwisisu umdla omkhulu abo bangekabi ulwazi olwaneleyo kule ndawo. Ngoko ke, sihlolisise amalungu angaphakathi kwabantu emzimbeni. esiswini luquka isithuba ngezantsi uvalo emzimbeni womntu, yaye apho uzaliswe amalungu esiswini. Le esiswini sakhe siyahlukana esifubeni esebenzisa uvalo. Inxalenye esezantsi esiswini uhamba kwindawo zangasese.

Yintoni na indawo amalungu ka kwisisu? Lohlulwe ngqo peritoneum kwaye kwisikhewu, leyo ibizwa ngokuba retroperitoneal. imigca kube serosa, ukuya kwanangezibilini esiswini sakujika. Le nokwakheka kwe kwisisu sakhiwe ngendlela yokuba ngenxa yokuba ubukho integument epithelial neencindi isuswe Imiphezulu zochuku serous amaziko oqhagamshelwano kunye nabanye. Udonga esiswini ngaphambili nangendlela yokuxazulula kunciphisa indawo amalungu esiswini, kuquka iphecana zesisu, isibindi, udakada, inyongo isinyi, zezintso, nobubovu adrenal, ureter. Kwakhona eqonda izihlunu eludongeni, ngokobuninzi nokuqina izihlunu, okunamafutha kwithishyu. imithambo yegazi athwale igazi flow onke amalungu.

Indawo kwisisu igcinwe kwindawo nkqo yi izihlunu eludongeni ngaphambili, ngokuba abdominals. Ukongeza, izihlunu ukukhusela amalungu angaphakathi kwiimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo lwangaphandle.

Xa nakumphezulu peritoneum na esiswini, nto leyo yenziwe ukutya. Umthamo we kutya tapeworm ichaphazela ubungakanani esiswini. Phezu kukhangeleka ngathi engxoweni. Isisu emele isabelo ngokungundoqo (isahlulo eceleni) emzimbeni, kwaye iplagi isabelo ezantsi.

Phuma kwi esiswini ivumela ityhubhu yokwetyisa, ekuthiwa emathunjini, egqibela empundwini. Kuyinto udonga wamathumbu ukufunxa isabelo esikhulu kwezondlo.

Udakada - saloyo ekwanti kwinkqubo emithanjeni. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba indawo yayo, oko wenza ibhondi eyomeleleyo inkqubo yokujikeleza. Spleen ine umzimba evuthelweyo kwaye ibekwe phantsi ikota yesangqa ephezulu ekhohlo. indima yawo ibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo wotshintshiselwano, ingakumbi xa oko kunxulumene ayina ukutya.

Field inxalenye engentla kwisisu kuthatha isibindi. Kunye nemisipha olubotshelelwe eludongeni esiswini, uvalo ngqo isisu kwakunye namathumbu. Iquka izibindi esingxotyeni ezinezikhondo. isibindi isakhiwo soft, kodwa kunokuba zamahlathi, ukuba umbala obomvu-mdaka. umsebenzi isibindi Basic - lo ukuyilwa duct ukukhethwa kwayo.

Senyongo yinxenye yale wokugaya nkqubo. imisebenzi yayo - ukuqokelela duct eyavela, kwakunye nolawulo kunye nokugcinwa uxinzelelo duct kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Eli lungu ibekwe kwindawo lasekunene sesibindi inxalenye asezantsi. Imilo lwesinye inyongo ngathi eliphakathi. Zobude beendonga zayo yenza indawo ezimakhulu mabini mililitha ulwelo.

Izintso ungomnye amalungu ibalulekileyo. Bona ibekwe kumacala omabini lomqolo. Indima yabo ukuhambisa iimveliso ekupheleni wambumba ngenxa ukutya, kwaye kukhuthaza ulwelo emzimbeni.

Ngaphezu nakumphezulu kidney ke adrenal. Bathi ilifa into ingqondo, linoxanduva secretion adrenaline kunye noradrenaline egazini. imveliso lipid lwenzeka kwi uthinte.

Indawo kwisisu phantsi kwesikhokelo ultrasound. indlela kwakhe yenye yezona efikelelekayo, ekhuselekileyo kunye elingenabuhlungu, uvumela ukuba ukuhlola isifo kusekwangoko yophuhliso lwayo.