Iinyani ezinika umdla malunga iiplanethi ezisentlabathini

Kwinkqubo yethu ilanga, kukho izinto ezine, nibizwayo iiplanethi ezisentlabathini: Mercury (incinane), Venus ne Mars, kunye Earth (inkulu). Loo maKristu abizwa ngokuba lwangaphakathi, eqinileyo-karhulumente, bekuchasa iiplanethi isigebenga igesi yangaphandle.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

Facts about iiplanethi ezisentlabathini, ikakhulu enxulumene kwinjongo yazo, iimpawu ezibonwayo, ngenxa yokuba ubukho ebonakalayo umntu kunokwenzeka logama nje kuphela enye yezi zinto isithuba - Earth.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ezi imizimba yasezulwini abe ukuxinana kakhulu kuba zentsimbi kunye silicates, kwakunye ioksijini, lesilicon, nemagnesium, aluminiyam. Into esiyaziyo iiplanethi ezisentlabathini bathi zonke ezi zinto kuba nesakhiwo ethile. Xa iziko - elingumongo equlethe zentsimbi kunye nickel. Ngoko ibekwe Ingubo, iquka silicates. ixolo yayo elihambelana, naye equka amatye silicate, kodwa ahlanganiswe nezinye izinto. Mercury akanayo amaxolo, kwaba ngathi izazinzulu bacinga, ziziphumo bombardment esibhakabhakeni yento isithuba. Earth and Mars nasekuthwaseni kwenyanga. Mercury and Venus andinayo.

kukodwa

izazinzulu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba iimeko ezithandwa kakhulu ukuvela ubomi eziphilayo emhlabeni, kukho eli qela. Kungenxa yoko le nto khangela isifundo nesithuba data izinto ezibanzi etsala ingqalelo izazinzulu onke amazwe. Umzekelo iiplanethi Umhlaba-ezifana Ngabo babizwa ngokuba-super-nemihlaba. Ukususela ngo-2012 bafumana ngaphezu amahlanu. Phezu kwabo, ngokutsho izazinzulu, oko isondlo kunokwenzeka ukuvela yobomi.

Facts about iiplanethi ezisentlabathini

Kodwa emva kwinkqubo elanga. umhlaba Native - lowo yesithathu ukusuka elangeni. Yeyona inkulu iiplanethi ezisengqiqweni lexinene, ubukhulu kunye nobunzima. Sifunda nje koomofu malunga iplanethi yethu;

• Namhlanje ke umntu eyaziwa kuphela imizimba yesiqalo, apho wafumana ubomi eziphilayo.
• Umhlaba kwasekwa ixesha elide - iminyaka engaphezu kwama ezine ezinesiqingatha billion eyadlulayo, ilanga. kwabonakala A ubomi ngayo emhlabeni, ngokutsho abaphengululi ezininzi, emva kweminyaka billion malunga nesiqingatha emva koko.
• Kunye magnetic ozone endle layer attenuates i imisebe yelanga olungafunekiyo. Le yenye yezona meko kungenzeka ubomi emhlabeni.
• kuqweqwe lomhlaba yenziwe ziitectonic plates, ehamba ngesantya ngeesentimitha eziyi-eziliqela nyaka ngamnye!
• Ngaphezulu kwama-70 ekhulwini kumphezulu-langa kwakuhlala ngamaqumrhu yamanzi. Kumhlaba akhawunti ye ngaphantsi kwama-30 ekhulwini. Amanzi kubalulekile ukuba zonke iintlobo ezaziwayo ubomi.
• Izinti umhlaba zizele ice Arctic namakhaka Antarctic ngumkhenkce.
• Ngokutsho kweminye izazinzulu, iimeko ngenxa yomphefumlo eziphilayo zebhayoloji, uMhlaba unako ukusindisa nokuba kwithuba olude elide: Iminyaka ngaphezu kwezigidi ezibini. Ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, musa ukuzama ukucinezela artificially la magama (ngenxa zezinto ezenziwa luluntu otshabalalisayo abangakhathaliyo kunye nefuthe layo umhlaba onokuphila).
• iplanethi yethu le ibhijelwe kweLanga malunga 365,26 imihla, nto leyo kunyaka sidereal.
• INyanga, inyanga koMhlaba, lo mkhuba igagasi, kwaye kananjalo omeleza iasi yomhlaba, ngokuthe ngcembe sehlise ukujikeleza umhlaba.
• Ibhanti ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba ekutshabalaleni kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo, ekhokelela utshintsho kakhulu umhlaba onokuphila. Ezi kunye nezinye izinto malunga iiplanethi zeqela Umhlaba yaziwa ngomsebenzi iinzululwazi ngokuqhubekayo ukufunda iinkqubo ezenzekayo kwinkqubo elanga.

mars

• Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba njalo-ebizwa uthixo imfazwe. Elinye igama eliqhelekileyo - planet Red (ngenxa yokuhlikihla ocacisiweyo imfanelo le oxide intsimbi).
• Umoya ka Mars rarefied. Umphezulu iye mlilo, iintlambo, entlango. Xa izibonda - ice neekepusi.
• Kukho Hewana ezimbini iiplanethi ezisentlabathini. izibakala umdla ezinxulumene Phobos and Deimos: benjenjalo ngokuba oonyana uthixo imfazwe (Oko kukuthi "ukoyika" yaye "kukududuzela"). imilinganiso zabo zithelekiswa, umzekelo, kunye iNyanga - encinane. Zombini i imilo ezitenxileyo ezinokwenzeka.
• Yintoni enye umdla iinyaniso malunga iiplanethi ze kukodwa? AmaYiputa ebizwa Mars - Red Mountains, eBhabhiloni, yayibizwa ngokuba Death Star, njengoko amaYuda ebizwa iplanethi - lowo blushes. Cause kuzo zonke iimeko yaba ngumthunzi wamagazi umzimba yasezulwini.
• Imbeko Mars kuthiwa ngenyanga kaMatshi.
• Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, amanzi akakwazi ezikhona kule planethi ngohlobo ulwelo ngenxa sparseness yeegesi. Kodwa ke apha ngohlobo lomkhenkce. Oku kwenza izazinzulu lubonisa ukuba njengangaphambili ubomi Mars.
• Umntu ezikhuphile kwiMars ngaphandle isuti ezizodwa, nangoko efa ukuba noxinzelelo ioksijini ephantsi kakhulu ngegazi lonke wayeya ibe maqampu.
• Umoya ojikeleze umhlaba ukuze ujikeleze kakuhle ozone angekhoyo. Kukho a radiation onamandla kunene, ezibulalayo abantu.
• speed umoya izaqhwithi uthuli phezu umhlaba ukuya ayi-200 ngeyure.
• Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba anamandla eniwela phezu komhlaba neplanethi imvelaphi ezenziwe ngabantu.

Venus

Le sezijikelezi okuya eklasini, ebizwa ngokuba "neeplanethi ezisentlabathini". iinyani ezinika umdla malunga nophando lwe ubume balo kunye umphezulu ukutsala ingqalelo izazinzulu ezininzi onke amaxesha. Cinga ezona ziphambili:

• Venus - eyona zonke iiplanethi. Ngenye ecacileyo, ubusuku obungenanyanga, yena uyakwazi yayenza isithunzi ngaphantsi komhlaba.
• Venus akanayo Hewana, ngokunjalo Mercury. Umda phantse zayo, ngokungafaniyo uMhlaba, atshabalalisa.
• Phezu kobuso Venus akakwazi ukubona ilanga ngenxa amafu rhoqo. Kwakhona, akukho nto, njengoko enjalo, ukutshintsha onyaka.
• Izazinzulu lubonisa ukuba Venus ngaphambili kwamanzi amaninzi, kodwa sele kudala shwaka ngenxa yokwanda radiation elanga.
• Ubomi kwi Venus akwenzeki ngenxa kwiqondo eliphezulu kakhulu.
• Usuku kwi planethi sihlala ngaphantsi kancinane nje konyaka Umhlaba!

Mercury

Cinga 2-3 iinyani ezinika umdla malunga iiplanethi ezisentlabathini.

• Mercury - zincinane (njengoko ka-2006, xa iPluto uphulukene nesidima umhlaba) kunye ikufutshane emhlabeni isikhanyiso ephambili yethu kwinkqubo elanga.

• Le umzimba lo mncinane efunda. Ngokomzekelo, izazinzulu ngo-2009 kuphela yaba imaphu ngokupheleleyo kumphezulu umzimba yasezulwini.
• Usuku kwi planethi kabini logama nje unyaka!

Nantsi enye into umdla malunga 2-3 planethi ezisentlabathini:

• Deimos, Mars kuphuma satellite kunye iiseti kabini ngosuku.
• Xa Mars zivunywa kwi umgama omfutshane uMhlaba, ukulungisa nani likhulu kwezenzeko ze UFOs.

Nantsi indlela uyakwazi ukuchaza iiplanethi ezisentlabathini. Zonke iinkcukacha ngokuphathelene nasemajukujukwini, ezinikwa izazinzulu ukuba mva nomdla omkhulu kunye noluntu ngokubanzi. Oku edibene ithuba lokuphila yebhayoloji kwezinye iiplanethi, kunye nokwandisa amandla uluntu ukuba siqonde iimfihlelo iphela.