Iindleko - ingqikelelo kwethiyori kwezoqoqosho

Kuzo zonke izibonelelo ababandakanyekayo kwimveliso (okt kwi izinto nakwiindlela ayo), kwakunye phambili yabasebenzi imali eyinkunzi industrial, indlela apho ntshukumo iindleko zemveliso. Oku ixabiso izibonelelo zoqoqosho ukuba umrhwebi echitha ukuvelisa iimveliso zabo.

Le ngcamango theory kwezoqoqosho zisekelwe kwingcamango ukuba oovimba nambalwa kwaye kufuneka ukuba bakhangele ezinye iindlela zokusebenzisa kubo. Inyaniso ukuba ukukhetha indlela ethile eza kuvelisa iimpahla, ebangela ukulahleka inzuzo enokuzuzwa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezifanelekileyo kwezibonelelo, ezifanelekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Kulo mba, amaqela amabini ukwabelana iindleko kwaye lwangaphandle (iyagxininiswa) kunye nabantu abangaphakathi (efihlakeleyo).

(Iindleko ngqo) lwangaphandle - ngabo baye ukuhlawulela izibonelelo zoqoqosho - ukufumana izinto ekrwada, izixhobo, iinkonzo zothutho, iinkonzo yabasebenzi. abanikezela zabo hayi abanini nkampani.

(Ngqo) Iindleko lwangaphakathi - ngabo abaya ukusebenzisa izibonelelo zabo, ezingekahlawulwa. Ziquka ezo kwengeniso ukuba usomashishini zange ukufumana kwi ukusetyenziswa kakhulu ezizezinye yeziveliso zayo zendalo. Iindleko lwangaphakathi - oko ngumrhumo ubuncinane into efunekayo ukuze entrepreneur ukuqhubeka imisebenzi kwingingqi ethile zamashishini.

Ukwahlula yeendleko ngqo nengxelo- limele iindlela ezimbini ukuya ukuqonda uhlobo yeendleko yenkampani.

1. Indlela Accounting. Ubonelela ukugqithiswa neendleko ngqo. Ke bandihlawula kwangoko emva kokuba kufike i-invoyisi okanye waybill. Iindleko Accounting ziboniswa kwi balance sheet benkampani.

2. Indlela kwezoqoqosho. Yena obhalisa kwiindleko zemveliso, zombini neendleko ngqo nengxelo- ezinxulumene ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izibonelelo ukhetho lwakho. Ukusuka mali iindleko zoqoqosho zahluke ubukhulu iindleko zethu.

Iindleko amathuba elahlekileyo (enye) - oku iindleko, apho, xa kuthelekiswa ne iqondo umngcipheko, na intlawulo liphezulu kunokwenzeka ukuba imveliso okhethiweyo okanye ukuziphatha ngokuqinileyo.

Oku kuthetha ukuba iindleko zoqoqosho - ngabo ekufuneka usomashishini osakhasayo ukunyusa izibonelelo enikelwe ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela. Zibonisa ixabiso kwezibonelelo kunye iinketho kangangoko ukusetyenziswa kwazo.

Kuxhomekeka kwixesha ngexesha apho uyakwazi ukutshintsha izibonelelo zoqoqosho ukuba le nkampani uyanamathela ukuvelisa uhlobo ezithile iimveliso ahluka:

- iindleko zenkampani kwithuba elide (oko kukuthi ixesha lokoluka, apho ngokwaneleyo ukuze utshintshe zonke izixhobo eziza kuba nenxaxheba);

- iindleko zenkampani kwi lokuphumla elifutshane (oko kukuthi, xa ixesha lokuphumla, apho ayitshintshi ubuncinane enye uhlobo resources).

uhlobo yokugqibela iindleko bohlulwa ngomnye rhoqo, iyonke, ngokomlinganiselo, variable, yaye umda.

Le constants (okanye miqulu eselugcinwe yokuzibophelela constants) iindleko kungakhathaliseki wokutshintsha kwimveliso. Oku iindleko kwerente, ukugcinwa kwabasebenzi yolawulo.

iindleko eziguquguqukayo ezinxulumene ngqo utshintsho kwimveliso. Oku iindleko zamandla, izinto zokwenza imveliso, phezu imbuyiselo yabasebenzi.

Aggregate, okanye iindleko zizonke - kubiza le nkampani ukuba zithenge kunye nokusetyenziswa zonke iinkalo zemveliso. Ziqulethe wamcacisela inani iindleko ezizinzileyo kunye neguquguqukayo.

Iindleko Umyinge inikezwe-avareji yeendleko iyunithi yemveliso nganye.

Umda - oku kunyuka iindleko, ezo eziyimfuneko ukuze kufezekiswe iyunithi eyongezelelweyo kwimveliso.

Kwezinye iimeko mhlawumbi ukuba mveliso bathwale kunye neendleko vuhlayiseki. Abanakukwazi ukuba zigcwaliswe kwaye zibonisa:

- amathuba ezilahlekileyo ukuba sizibandakanya izigqibo zolawulo ephosakeleyo;

- iindleko ezithe wachitha kwakanye bonke kwaye ayikwazi kubuyiselwa naxa inkampani liyayeka ukuba (umzekelo, iindleko intengiso).