Iflegi Spanish kunye nezinye iimpawu karhulumente kweli lizwe

Kwinkulungwane yeshumi, Spain yenye amazwe acebe yaye uninzi kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Akumangalisi ke, iflegi IsiSpanish (umfanekiso ibekwe ngezantsi) kuyabonakala phantse naphi na ehlabathini. Uphawu yesizwe lizwe ngohlobo lwalo kuqala ngo 1785. Ukususela ngelo xesha, kwabakho isiko eSpeyin ukuphakamisa umgangatho kunye Umfuziselo zonke izakhiwo kunye namaziko ebalulekileyo yesizwe.

incazelo jikelele

Ngokwawo, iflegi isiSpanish yolawulo ebuxande lwahlulwe iimfuduka ezintathu tye. I ephezulu nesezantsi - ebomvu, nakumndilili - segolide-mthubi. Ububanzi oonotsheluza zangaphandle kwekota enye iyonke. Ngokuphathelele central band, ngoko iwela isiqingatha eseleyo nobubanzi iyonke.

Ingubo yesizwe iingalo lizwe ngokuyimfuneko isicelo iflegi Spanish (photo ngasentla bubungqina oko). Wanikwa kule leyini ephakathi kancinane ngasekhohlo iziko. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kophawu lwesizwe ungabona umfanekiso, engumqondiso wemimandla eyahlukeneyo karhulumente, kwakunye ubukumkani ziquka kumafa yayo. Xa indlela yembali iye yatshintsha ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha, Noko ke, ukuhlanganiswa imibala esetyenziswa kwi lenjongo ngoku, njengoko umgaqo wahlala ingaguqukanga.

Ilivo malunga inkangeleko

Phakathi abemi belo lizwe kukho nebali iflegi Spanish elalifudula yaziswa kukumkani, owayebizwa ngokuba naseAragon. Irhuluneli wayefuna ukuba iflegi zabo ngokutsha iqela lemiba. Ekugqibeleni, wayeka kwenye yezi projekthi icetywayo kuye. Le ilaphu wayechaza intsimi imbali ezinemibala ngombala segolide. Nkxu iminwe ezimbini indebe ngegazi lezilwanyana, naseAragon wakha imivumbo ezimbini ezibomvu emancamini. Oku kuthathwa yi abaninzi abaphengululi mihla, kwaye olube yimpumelelo indwe yesizwe Spanish.

imbali Official

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, phambi Spain wayengomnye ithi zinamandla. On into efana iflegi Spanish kunye ingubo iingalo, ngelo xesha ayikwazanga aziyi kuqwalaselwa, njengoko ngamnye yezikumkani ezininzi ziquka kumafa kwalo, iisimboli alo. Ekuqaleni, mihla, ebomvu naziiperile, scheme umbala okhethiweyo Korol Karlos of Bourbon wesithathu, owasebenzisa ibhanile phezu imikhombe izithuthi. Isibakala sokuba ngoku ngexesha iflegi emhlophe (ingubo obusetyenziswayo iingalo Bourbons) Kulula kakhulu ukuba mazingabhidaniswa ibhanile iinqanawa bamanye amazwe.

Ngowe-1843, ibhena Korolevoy Izabelloy II wanikwa iwonga ligosa. Ngexesha Second Spanish Republic, ukususela 1931, kuyilo uphawu lwesizwe webutho yabonakala purple. Ngoko ke, indwe Spanish bezibandakanya imigca ezintathu ubukhulu ngokulinganayo. Noko ke, ayizange ihlale ixesha elide. Ngowe-1936, emva kokuba imfazwe yamakhaya kwelo lizwe, kuba iye yaba uphawu weflegi imo umbala njengesiqhelo, kodwa ukhozi. Ekugqibeleni, kunye lizwe (kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kunye kwebhanile efanayo) yagqitywa ngo-1939, emva kokuba kwimvukelo yomkhosi General Franco. 1978 kwaphawulwa ukwamkelwa koMgaqo-siseko Spanish. Ukususela kulaa mzuzu ukuya phambili iflegi ebomvu natyheli kunye ingubo iingalo lizwe ngokusesikweni waba uphawu lwesizwe.

Olube yimpumelelo le omfuziselo

Oku sele kuchaziwe ukuba kweli qela etyheli, kancinane ekhohlo iziko kwi iflegi Spanish beqabe ingubo iingalo lizwe. It is a uhlobo manyano yeesimboli ithi ngamaXesha Aphakathi yaba yoBukumkani. Ngokukodwa, i-uLeon lidla ezinxulumene ne ingonyama, Navarre - ngemixokelelwane, naseAragon - imivumbo ezine ezibomvu kwisiqalo segolide. Garnet lumele eAndalusia. Oku kungenxa yokuba yena ngumfuziselo Emirate saseGranada - kugqibela izinto baseSpeyin e-Europe, abathi Islam (ngexesha Reconquista oko layithatha ookumkani zamaKristu). Elimbhoxo Ikhaka ungabona iinyibiba ezintathu ngemisonto emsi, eyenziwe umbala segolide nokuba umda chervlonuyu. Basimisela uphawu lesebe Bourbon of Anjou (ukuba uKumkani Spain ubhekisela kuyo). Coat of iingalo surmounted yi isithsaba, nto leyo efuzisela isibakala sokuba Spain bubukumkani njengelifa. Imihlathi kwi yinto yomntu Gibraltar (kumaXesha Aphakathi kwathiwa neentsika neqhawe), ngaphambili ingqalelo ekupheleni kwehlabathi.

umhobe wesizwe

umhobe wesizwe Spanish kungekho ngaphantsi umxhelo, kokubini umxholo wayo kunye nobudala babo. Yena njengenye yezona yamandulo ehlabathini. Igama umbhali ukuba olu suku luye nto yasinda. Kunye nale nkumbulo yokuqala yaba emva ekupheleni kwenkulungwane elinesibhozo, xa ngamandla yaba Korol uKarl Wesithathu. Le ngoma emisiweyo yamkelwa kuye uphawu lwesizwe, yaye igama "Royal Matshi". Ukususela ngoko uye kwenziwa kuzo zonke kwimibhiyozo iSpanish. lungiselelo Modern iculo belusenziwa ngokucelwa Juan Carlos II le mvumi yehlabathi-edumileyo Francisco Grau.