I-ultrasonic Radiators: Ukusebenza kwe-Ultrasound

Ama-Radiators (ultrasonic) asetyenziswa ngokusisigxina kwi-sound sounders. Ukongezelela, iifowuni zisetyenziselwa abafumanayo. Ukuguqulwa kwamhlanje kuyahluka ngokubakho kwimizuzu ephezulu kwaye kube nokuqhuba kakuhle. Uvelwano lwe-radiator luxhomekeka kwiimeko ezininzi. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba iimodeli zisebenzisa iziphene ezichaphazela izinga elipheleleyo lokuchasana.

Umzobo weDivaysi

Isiphaluka esifanelekileyo sixhobo siqulethe iimbali ezimbini kunye nomnye umbane. Intonga isetyenziswe ngobubanzi be-1.2 cm. Umbane wokusebenza kwenkqubo iya kufuna uhlobo lwe-neodymium. Ngaphantsi kwiphina i-radiator yimilo. I-Condensers inokuqhotyoshelweyo nge-expander okanye kuma-terminals. Ukuqukulwa kwe-selenium kusetyenziswe nge-conductivity ye-4 microns.

Ukuguqulwa kwendandatho

I-radier engabonakaliyo i-ultrasonic radiators, njengomthetho, iveliswa kwi-echo sounders. Uninzi lweemodeli zinama-dipol capacitors. Iingubo zazo zikhethwe kwi-rubber. Inqanaba lonke lokumelana namacandelo alolu hlobo ngu-50 Ohm. Amashishini asetyenziswa kunye ne-adapter ngaphandle kwayo. Kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-selenium kukho indandatho yokukhusela. Intonga isetyenziswe ubuncinane ubuncinane be-2.2 cm. Kwezinye iimeko, i-capacitors yindlela yesiteshi kunye nenkqubo yokukhusela. I-conductivity ekukhutshulweni ubuncinane ama-microns ama-5. Kule meko, ubukhulu becala buyahlukahluka kakhulu. Kule meko, kuxhomekeka kakhulu kuvelwano lwento.

Idivayisi enefayili

I-radiator ye-ultrasonic ye-humidifier enefayili ithathwa njengeqhelekileyo. Ukuba sicinga imodeli eqhelekileyo, ke ine-capacitors ezintathu. Njengomthetho, zisetyenziselwa uhlobo lwesithathu lomzila. Inqanaba elipheleleyo lokuchasana kwala ma-radiators alolu hlobo ngu-55 Ohm. Zivame ukufakwa kuma-sound sounders kunye nabamkeli abaphantsi. Kwakhona, imizekelo ifanelekile kubaguquleli. Amagnethe asetyenziswa ngobubanzi be-4.5 cm. Izixhaswa zenziwe ngobhedu okanye kwintsimbi. Ukuqhuba ukukhutshwa akukho ngaphezu kwe-5.2 Mk.

Ezinye izilungiso zisetyenziselwa indawo ephezulu ye-Yar. Njengomthetho, usekwe ngaphezu kwemeko. Kwakhona kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba kukho i-emitters kunye ne-adapters-pole adapters. I-Solenoids yazo ifanelekile kuphela ekuqhubeni ukuqhuba. Amacenge amancinci asetyenziswa phezulu kweso sixhobo. Ubunono bokukhutshwa buyi-10 mV. Ukuba sibheka ukuguqulwa kwamagunya okuxhatshaza, ngoko banesilinganiselo esiphelele sokufikelela kuma-ohms angama-55.

Imodeli emibili

I-Emitters (i-ultrasonic) ene-double winding iye yakhishwa nje nge-amplifier. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiinguqulelo. Amanye ama-radiator ayenziwe ngama-capacitor aphindwe kabini. Ukuphola kusetshenziswe kwiqela elikhulu. Ezi zibonda zifanelekile ububanzi be-1.3 cm. Ama-terminals kufuneka abe nokuqhuba okungenani ama-microns ama-5. Ubume bezixhobo kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezininzi. Okokuqala, ububanzi bendonga kuthathwa ingqalelo. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba ukwandiswa kwandiswe kunye kunye ngaphandle kwelinings.

Radiators esekelwe kumbonisi ngezandla zabo

Kubabonakalisi, ungenza umthumeli we-ultrasonic ngokwakho. Okokuqala, i-neodymium magnet iyalungiswa. Ibume lisetyenziswe malunga nobubanzi be-4.5 cm. Umhlathi ungasetyenziswa kuphela emva kwentonga. Kwakhona kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umbane ugxininiswe kwimbane kwaye uvaliwe ngendandatho.

Iziphelo zefowuni zikhethwe ngohlobo lomqhubi. I-conductivity ngexesha lokukhutshwa kufuneka libe ngama-microns ayi-6. Inqanaba elipheleleyo lokumelana neemitters zolu hlobo alukho ngaphezu kwama-55 Ohm. Abaxhasi bazintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokucacileyo ababonisi bachongiwe ngobuncinane. Ukufakela izinto oza kuzisebenzisa ukusebenzisa i- blowtorch. Ingxenye ephezulu yentonga iphosakele kwifilimu. Kule meko, kubalulekile ukuba ungabinqandeli iipedals.

Izixhobo ze-sound sounders

Radiators (ultrasonic) ye-sound sounder ine-conductivity efanelekileyo. Ubungakanani bendonga emgangathweni oqhelekileyo ngu 2.4 cm. Izindandatho, njengombandela, zihlobo olunzima. Iimodeli zanamhlanje zenziwe ngezixhasi ezixhasayo. Banobunzima obuphantsi kwaye banokusebenza kwiimeko zokuphakama okukhulu. I-solenoids i-diameter ehlukeneyo. Kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kwezixhobo kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa iteksi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-radiator ye-echosounder ingenziwa ngokuzimela. I-Condensers kule njongo zihlobo lweendlela ezimbini. Ukuba uqwalasela isixhobo ngentonga kwi-2.2 cm, ngoko ke inqanaba lokumelana nalo lonke liya kuba li-45 Ohm.

Ulungiso lwabaLobisi

Abathumeli (i-ultrasonic) kubalobi abakhiweyo baveliswa ngama-terminals of conducttivity. Eyona nto ibonakalayo kukuguqulwa kunye ne-adapters kunye novelwano kwizinga le-12 mV. Ezinye izixhobo zixhotyiswe nge-compact single-channel capacitors. Ukuqhuba ukulayishwa kuzo kwenza 2 micron. Amagnethi kuma-radiators asekwe kwiidamitha ezahlukeneyo.

Uninzi lwemodeli lwenziwa ngamaziko aphantsi. Kwakhona kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izixhobo zabiwe ngamaxesha aphezulu. Iimpawu zisebenza kakuhle, kodwa kule meko kakhulu kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bendonga. Kwinqanaba eliphezulu lamasongo okukhusela afakwe. Ukwandisa ukuqhuba kwe-radiator, i-terminals kunye nobuzwe be-15 mV zisetyenziswa.

Imizekelo engezantsi

I-radiator ye-ultrasonic ye-low- impedance air humidifier iyaziwa ngokulinganisa kwayo. Ukuphefumula kusetyenziswa ubunzima be 0.2 cm. Amagnethe aphakanyiswe kwiinkxaso okanye kwiipads. Ama-terminals agxininiswe phezulu kweso sixhobo. Ukuguqulwa okusemgangathweni kubandakanya ama-capacitor amathathu.

Ukuxhathisa ngokupheleleyo akukho ngaphezu kwama-oh ohms. I-Condensers yamanye amanqaku ayenjani uhlobo lomzila wesibini. I-conductivity i malunga nama-2 micron. Kukho ukuguqulwa ngeentonga ezinkulu zamatye. Zisetyenziselwa ngabaphulaphuli be-echo. Uninzi lwamathumeli lwenziwa ngokukodwa kubaguquleli. Izindandatho zentambo zenziwe ngeerubha okanye eplastiki. Ngokomyinge, ububanzi bendonga ekuguqulweni ngu-2.2 cm.

Izixhobo ezisemgangathweni

Ulungiso lolu hlobo lwenziwa, njengommiselo, kumamkeli. Isilinganisi sabo sokuqhuba i-4 microns. Uninzi lwamacebo lusebenza kumacandelo okuqhagamshelana. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho izixhobo ezinomdla we-15 mV. Abaqhubi bee-Condensers ekukhetheni bachongwa uhlobo lwesithathu lomzila. Kukho imizekelo yokuxhathisa. Kulo nqanaba jikelele loxhathiso luqala ukusuka ku-55 Ohm. Amagnethe kwi-radiator enamandla ene-ultrasonic ifakwe kuphela uhlobo lwe-neodymium. Ubungakanani bomyinge wenxalenye ye-4.5 cm. Izixhaswa zenziwa ngezingqungquthela okanye iifilimu ezikhuselayo.

Iimodeli kunye nama-capacitor unijunction

Amadivaysi alolu hlobo anakho ukubonelela ukuqhuba i-conductivity kumgangatho wama-microns ama-5. Banobunzulu obuphezulu. Iidonga kwi-radiator i-ultrasonic zifakwe ngobuninzi be-2 cm. Ukuphefumula kusetyenziswa kuphela ngeendandatho zeerubha. Iipedololi ze-dipole zisetyenziswe ngaphantsi kwezixhobo. Inqanaba elipheleleyo lokumelana nomthwalo ngowama-5 ohms. I-Condensers ingafakwa kwi-radiators ngokubanzi. Iimodatha ezisetyenziswayo zandisa iifom ephantsi.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokwenza utshintsho kuma-capacitor amabili. Ngenxa yale njongo, iipedals zifakwe kwi-conductivity ye-2.2 microns. Intonga ikhethiwe ngeqondo elincinci. Kwakhona kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba inkxaso efunekayo ye-aluminium alloy. I-tape yokufakela isetyenzisiwe njenge-insulation for terminals. Amacangca amabini afakwe kwi-radiator. Ngokukhawuleza i-capacitors ifakwe kwi-expander expander. Inqanaba lokumelana nendawo kufuneka lingadluli ii-ohm ezingama-35. Uvelwano luxhomekeke ekuqhubeni kwee-terminals.