I-Fish Luffar: inkcazo, imikhwa kunye nokubaluleka kwezentengiso

Wonke umntu othanda ukuloba umdlalo wolwandle uyazi ukuba ngubani na iintlanzi zifar. Ifoto kunye nesi silwanyana sinobubungqina bokuba umntu unelungelo lokuzibiza ngokuba yinkosi yokuloba. Nangona kunjalo, ukubamba oko akulula. Ngokukodwa xa umlobi engaqhelekanga ngemikhwa yakhe nendlela yokuphila.

Ulwandle lwaseLuffar: inkcazelo

ULuffar ngummeleli wolwandle weentlanzi eziqhaqhaqhazelayo, eziseqeleni lezinto eziphambeneyo. Le nkunkuma enkulu: abantu abadala bakhula ngaphezu kwe-1 imitha ubude, ngelixa ubunzima babo bunokufikelela kuma-kilogram. Nangona kunjalo, iziqhwala ezinqabile namhlanje, kuba i-fish luffar idla ixhoba lokuloba.

Ngoku masithethe ngokubonakala kweentlanzi. Esi sidalwa sesilwandle sinomzimba womzimba we-oblate. Kwimqolo yakhe yimizi emibini yeengcingo ezinemizila engummangaliso. Eyokuqala kubo ibukhali ngakumbi, enokubonakala nangona iso. Ukongezelela, kukho ezimbini iipectoral kunye neeflanzi ezimbini ze-pelvic, kunye nomsila omile.

Leyo ntlanzi i-lufar inombala obomvu obomvu, kunye nokungcola kwezikali eziluhlaza. Inxalenye ephezulu yinto emnyama ngaphezu kwezantsi. Isikimu sombala sisixhobo esiyinhloko sezilwanyana zaselwandle. Ndiyabulela kuye, unokudambisa ezinye iintlanzi, ekuhambeni kwithuba lokuphunyuka alinaso ixesha lokulungisa ukulandelelana kwabo bafuna.

Indawo kunye nendawo yokuhlala

Abaninzi abalobi baseRussia bayaqiniseka ukuba kuphela sinalo ntlanzi. Ulwandle oluMnyama, inyaniso, luyenye yezona ndawo zikhulu kakhulu ezi ndawo ziphezulu, kodwa kude kube yedwa. Abantu abaninzi beentlobo ziyafumaneka emanzini ase-Indian, Pacific neAtlantic.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlanzi ze-luffar zinokuhlala kuyo nayiphi na ulwandle, ngaphandle kokuba amanzi kuwo afudumele ngokwaneleyo. Ngaloo nto, akufanele kusimangalise ukuba abadobi banokubamba le nkathazo ezukileyo emibini yonxweme loLwandle oluMnyama kunye nemimandla eyomileyo yaseAfrika.

Izenzo kunye nendlela yokuphila

I-luffar yeentlanzi ikhetha ukukholisa indlela yokuphila yesikolo. Ngelo xesha, ngamanye amaxesha inani "lentsapho" elinjalo lifikelela kumawaka ambalwa abantu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, oku kwenza ukuba isilwanyana sibe yingozi kakhulu kwezinye iintlanzi, kwaye kwenye, ijika ibe yinto elula yokuloba amanqanawa okuloba.

Ukongeza, uLuffar akayithandi ukuhlala kwindawo enye ixesha elide. Ngomhlambi wakhe, uhlala efuduka, ehambelana namanzi afudumeleyo. Ngexesha lokutshisa komnyaka, unako ukusinda ngokupheleleyo kwii-estuari okanye kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni zomlambo, kodwa iqondo lokushisa kufuneka lilahle kancane, kwaye libuyele elwandle kwakhona.

Ukulinganisa kunye nendlela yokuzingela

ULuffar uyisidlo. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, inokuzingela iintlanzi ezincinci nephakathi. Ngokomzekelo, amaxhoba ayo angaba i-anchovies, i-horse mackerel, i-herring, i-sardines, i-hamsa njalonjalo. Ukongezelela, ngezinye izilwanyana idla i-shellfish encinci, eyayingazange ifihlwe kuyo.

Ukongeza, le ntlobo ibonakala ngokukhawuleza kokuhamba. Ukuqhaqha kwiimfumba zezinye iintlanzi, zibahlakazela ngamacala ahlukeneyo, zenze ukuba zisengozini ekuhlaselweni ngokukhawuleza. Kuyinto enomdla ukuba izazinzulu zangexesha elide zazingayiqondi kakuhle indlela uLuffar abamba ngayo ixhoba lakhe. Isizathu salokhu kukukhanya kweentlanzi, ngenxa yokuba kwakungenakwenzeka ukuyilandela ngeaso iso.

Inzuzo ye-teknoloji yanamhlanje yanceda ukuqonda indlela uLwandle oluMnyama oluzingela ngayo i-luffar. Iifoto ezithathwe ngesantya seefowula ezingama-32 ngesibini, zibonisa kakuhle inkqubo yonke yokutya isilwanyana. Ngoko, esondela kwixhoba lakhe, umzingeli uvula umlomo wakhe kunye namandla akhe onke akhulula umoya kwi-gill - ngokukhawuleza ukukhawuleza, kumvumela ukuba athabathe amaxhoba ngethuba. Kwaye ke ihlala isincinci - ngokukhawuleza ifune inyamazane.

Ukuzaliswa kunye nexesha lokuzala

Ukukhula kocansi i-lofar ifinyelela kwiminyaka emi-2-4. Ukuhlanjululwa kweentlanzi kwenzeka kuphela kumanzi atyukileyo, kwaye ngoko ke kudla ngoJulayi okanye ngoAgasti. Amaqanda aseCaviar alawulwa ngqo elwandle, ingakumbi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngekamva layo. Amaqanda amaninzi aya kufa okanye adle, kodwa oku akukuchaphazela uluntu.

Emva koko, ngezinye iinkhathi ibhinqa linokuthi lihlehlise amaqanda angama-1 ezigidi, ezihlawulela ngokupheleleyo zonke ilahleko ezikhoyo. Ukongezelela, umntwana uzalelwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3, kwaye ngokukhawuleza uqala ukutya ngokuzimela.

Lithetha umntu

Inyama ye-luffar ibaluleke gqitha. Oku kubangelwa zimbini izinto: okokuqala, kuyamnandi, kwaye okwesibini, iqulethe ipesenti yeoli. Ngenxa yoko, iinkampani ezininzi zokuloba zibandakanyeka ekubambeni le ntlobo. Ukubanjwa kweyona ntlanzi kukhulu kunxweme lwaseAustralia, eVenezuela naseBrazil.

Ukongezelela, abaninzi abalobi bahlela ukuba kukhuphiswano lwe-luffar. Ngelo xesha, iziganeko ezinjalo ziqhutywa minyaka yonke kwelizwe lethu nakwamanye amazwe. Uthando olunjalo lweentlanzi lulungeleleneyo, kuba yedwa olobi kunye nolobi olobayo owaziyo ishishini lakhe uya kukwazi ukusibamba.