History of Relations International

Imbali wezangaphandle yikhosi umdla kakhulu ukufunda kumaziko emfundo ephakamileyo, apho unokufunda okuninzi ulwazi luncedo. Le uqeqesho sisebenza jikelele kwi amasebe ezoqoqosho ngamazwe, ngezizwe ubudlelwane kwezoqoqosho, kwakunye nolawulo kunye nomthetho. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu ehlabathi jikelele yemveliso kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba bakwazi ukuseka abafowunelwa kumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, ngenxa yokuba oku kuxhomekeke kakhulu ithuba lokuba ukufezekisa le njongo.

Abantu kuyo yonke imbali yabo baye basebenzisana omnye komnye, yaye akasoloko, ezi ubudlelwane babenobuhlobo. iimfazwe ezininzi kunye ungquzulwano badla ke ukuba umbingelelo omkhulu inxalenye onke amaqela ukuba impi, kuba uphumeleleyo, njengoko umthetho, le mibingelelo nomvuzo wathimba ukuqhama kunye nezibonelelo zabasebenzi ezongezelelweyo. Imbali wezangaphandle luquka amanyathelo afana Antiquity, bamaXesha Aphakathi, le Renaissance amaxesha mihla, xa ngasinye apho amandla udlule kudidi enye ukuya kwenye kuluntu.

Kumaxesha amandulo, onke amandla engundoqo kakumkani okanye kaFaro walawula ilizwe lakhe ngoncedo ababingeleli-ooceba. Emva kokuba ukusasazeka kobuKristu, oko intshukumo zonqulo ukukhula ngokukhawuleza lomelele, yaye ekugqibeleni yaba kwinkqubo ndawonye kakhulu of Western ubuKatolika, ukhokelwa i Pope. In KumaXesha Aphakathi, nangona kukho ookumkani abakhulu, amandla yokwenene babekhonza ecaweni na enkcochoyini, nto leyo eyakhokelela, enyanisweni, yonke imicimbi ngamazwe. Imbali wezangaphandle inemizekelo emininzi xa ibandla lenza isigqibo sokugqibela ngokumalunga nophuhliso karhulumente ephakathi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba bamandulo, waba kakhulu ndlongo, umzekelo elinokuba njenge elimasikizi zoMnqamlezo kwi-East, leyo wathabatha ubomi amashumi amawaka abantu.

Ngethamsanqa, kwisiqingatha sesibini igunya osukela yengqongqo kwinkulungwane ye-17 iqala ukuba buthathaka, ukunika indawo neenkosi okrepnuvshim, uya kuthatha izindlu zorhwebo (iibhanki) indawo kwixesha elizayo. Ngcembe ukufumana amandla negunya, abameli le-Elite yongxowankulu kwi kwenkulungwane ye-19, nto kakhulu kuchaphazela inkqubo kwezoqoqosho kumazwe amaninzi, igalelo ekusekweni urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe yaye siyazibhokoxa nefuthe ngqo kwi-nkqubo angaphandle. Ngenxa yoko, namhlanje imbali yobudlelwane bezizwe isinika imizekelo emininzi intsebenziswano phakathi izifundo ngamnye ulwalamano, kwaye uninzi lwazo iza kwamkelwa.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngeli thuba engembali uphuhliso amazwe, unxibelelwano olo ziye zatshintsha yaye, ekugqibeleni, kukuphuhlisa imigangatho efanayo kunye nemithetho. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18 eYurophu, beza amazwe amaninzi wafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba loo ubudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe amabini kufuneka zisekelwe ngolawulo lomthetho kunye nentlonipho nganye enye. Namhlanje, inkqubo wembali ubudlelwane ngezizwe lisifundisa indlela yokuqhuba uthethwano amazwe kunye nemisebenzi zorhwebo kunye nokusebenzisana kuphuhliso odibeneyo ezintsha zobugcisa. Ngenxa yokumanya imithetho uze zonke kwi siseko efanayo, ukuba amazwe kunye consulates onke amazwe uyakwazi ukunxibelelana nabanye ngokusekelwe amalungelo kunye ziziqinisekiso le inviolability of oonozakuzaku kunye nabameli babo.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo ilizwe lethu, imbali yobudlelwane kwinqanaba lamazwe nkqubo angaphandle of Russia ikwaquka ilifa eSoviet Union. Embusweni unxibelelwano lwangaphambili kunye namazwe angaphandle aye alondolozwa kwaye ngoku singene kwisigaba yokusebenzisana olusondeleyo mazwe phambili. Iintlanganiso ezininzi of oonozakuzaku kunye neenkokheli yombutho kunye lamaphulo angaphandle aphinde abonise intsebenziswano n'wina ilizwe lethu kunye kumazwe aphuhlileyo kakhulu, ngoko sithemba ukuba kuya kuze aphume ukuya kumgangatho ofanelekileyo wophuhliso kwaye inga neqhayiya lizwe lethu.